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We consider a Dirac one-electron atom placed in a weak, static, uniform magnetic field. We show that, to the first order in the strength $B$ of the perturbing field, the only electric multipole moment induced by the field in the ground…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Radosław Szmytkowski , Patrycja Stefańska

Theoretical account is given of 4f-electron dynamics and multipole orders in Pr skutterudites with particular attention to (i) mechanism of the crystalline electric field (CEF) splitting leading to a pseudo-quartet ground state;(ii) Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Kuramoto , J. Otsuki , A. Kiss , H. Kusunose

Orbital degrees of freedom in condensed matters could play important roles in forming a variety of exotic electronic states by interacting with conduction electrons. In 4f electron systems, because of strong intra-atomic spin-orbit…

In the multiband systems, Hund's coupling ($J$) plays a significant role in the spin and charge excitations. We study the dependence of electronic anisotropy on $J$ in terms of Drude-weight along different directions as well as the orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Garima Goyal , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

In Mott insulators with a half-filled $t_{2g}$ shell the Hund's rule coupling induces a spin-3/2 orbital-singlet ground state. The spin-orbit interaction is not expected to qualitatively impact low-energy degrees of freedom in such systems.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Leonid V. Pourovskii

We investigate antiferro quadrupole orders in systems with non-Kramers doublet ground state with total angular momentum J=4 in T_d point group symmetry. We demonstrate that a pure O_2^2 antiferro quadrupole order is impossible in general…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kazumasa Hattori , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

Radioactive $^{129}$Sb, which can be treated as a proton plus semi-magic $^{128}$Sn core within the particle-core coupling scheme, was studied by Coulomb excitation. Reduced electric quadrupole transition probabilities, $B(E2)$, for the…

We characterize the magnetic ground state of the newly synthesized lanthanide intermetallic GdNiSn$_4$ via resonant elastic x-ray scattering measurements. This compound forms distorted square nets of Gd that initially order magnetically…

We propose to detect quadrupole interactions of neutral ultra-cold atoms via their induced mean-field shift. We consider a Mott insulator state of spin-polarized atoms in a two-dimensional optical square lattice. The quadrupole moments of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-26 M. Lahrz , Mikhail Lemeshko , Klaus Sengstock , Christoph Becker , L. Mathey

We study collective spin excitations of a magnetically ordered state in a multi-component system composed of both itinerant electrons and local moments. Here the induced spin-density-wave (SDW) ordering of itinerant electrons and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Fan Yang , Su-Peng Kou , Zheng-Yu Weng

The $g$-factor and static quadrupole moment of the nuclides $^{135}$Pr, $^{105}$Pd, and $^{187}$Au in the wobbling motion are investigated in the particle-rotor model as functions of the total spin $I$. The $g$-factor of $^{105}\mathrm{Pd}$…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-11 C. Broocks , Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

Quantum-disordered magnetic ground states are challenging to identify in three-dimensional (3D) oxides, where strong exchange pathways typically favour long-range magnetic order or spin freezing. The quadruple perovskite…

The variational approach of Gunnarsson and Sch\"onhammer to the Anderson impurity model is generalized to study d-wave superconductors in the presence of dilute spin-1/2 impurities. We show that the local moment is screened when the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xi Dai , Ziqiang Wang

The unusual magnetic and electronic ground states of 5d iridates has been shown to be driven by intrinsically enhanced spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The influence of appreciable but reduced SOC in creating the manifested magnetic insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-01 S. Calder , L. Li , S. Okamoto , Y. Choi , R. Mukherjee , D. Haskel , D. Mandrus

Structural, transport and magnetic properties of single-crystalline samples of a praseodymium-based cubic compound PrMgNi4 were studied. The single-crystal X-ray structural analysis revealed that Mg atoms are substituted for the Pr atoms at…

The angular momentum projected Generator Coordinate Method using the quadrupole moment as collective coordinate and the Gogny force as the effective interaction is used to describe the properties of the ground state and low-lying excited…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Rodriguez-Guzman , J. L. Egido , L. M. Robledo

Ground state band of $^{140}$Gd has been investigated following their population in the $^{112}$Sn($^{35}$Cl,~$\alpha$p2n)$^{140}$Gd reaction at 195 MeV of beam energy using a large array of Compton suppressed HPGe clovers as the detection…

We study charge excitation spectra in the two-dimensional $t$-$J$ model on a square lattice to explore a charge-order tendency recently found in electron-doped cuprates around the carrier density 0.15. The static susceptibility of $d$-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Hiroyuki Yamase , Matías Bejas , Andrés Greco

In the present work we address a long standing problem of the magnetic ground state and magnetic excitations in underdoped cuprates. Modelling cuprates by the extended $t-J$ model we show that there is a hidden dimensionless parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Y. A. Kharkov , O. P. Sushkov

Magnetic properties of DNA liquid-crystal dispersions are experimentally investigated by SQUID magnetometer. The magnetic susceptibility of pure DNA and DNA doped by La, and Gd is measured in the region 4.2-300 K. The total magnetic moment…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-06-24 V. N. Nikiforov , V. D. Kuznetsov , Yu. M. Yevdokimov , V. Yu. Irkhin