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Network neuroscience shed some light on the functional and structural modifications occurring to the brain associated with the phenomenology of schizophrenia. In particular, resting-state functional networks have helped our understanding of…

Brain Functional Networks (BFNs), graph theoretical models of brain activity data, provide a systems perspective of complex functional connectivity within the brain. Neurological disorders are known to have basis in abnormal functional…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-08-30 Megha Singh , Rahul Badhwar , Ganesh Bagler

Modularity plays an important role in brain networks' architecture and influences its dynamics and the ability to integrate and segregate different modules of cerebral regions. Alterations in community structure are associated with several…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-05-14 M. Cinelli , I. Echegoyen , M. Oliveira , S. Orellana , T. Gili

We have reported nanometer-scale three-dimensional studies of brain networks of schizophrenia cases and found that their neurites are thin and tortuous compared to healthy controls. This suggests that connections between distal neurons are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Ryuta Mizutani , Senta Noguchi , Rino Saiga , Yuichi Yamashita , Mitsuhiro Miyashita , Makoto Arai , Masanari Itokawa

The human brain has a complex, intricate functional architecture. While many studies primarily emphasize pairwise interactions, delving into high-order associations is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of how functional brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-30 Qiang Li , Vince D. Calhoun , Adithya Ram Ballem , Shujian Yu , Jesus Malo , Armin Iraji

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a brain disorder leading to detached mind's normally integrated processes. Hence, the exploration of the symptoms in relation to functional connectivity (FC) had great relevance in the field. FC can be investigated on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-08 Davide Coluzzi , Giuseppe Baselli

The study of brain networks, including derived from functional neuroimaging data, attracts broad interest and represents a rapidly growing interdisciplinary field. Comparing networks of healthy volunteers with those of patients can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-06-05 Emma K. Towlson , Petra E. Vértes , Ulrich Müller , Sebastian E. Ahnert

First-episode schizophrenia (FES) results in abnormality of brain connectivity at different levels. Despite some successful findings on functional and structural connectivity of FES, relatively few studies have been focused on morphological…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-27 Mowen Yin , Weikai Huang , Zhichao Liang , Quanying Liu , Xiaoying Tang

Gene expression represents a fundamental interface between genes and environment in the development and ongoing plasticity of the human organism. Individual differences in gene expression are likely to underpin much of human diversity,…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-05-31 Akram Yazdani , Raul Mendez Giraldez , Ahmad Samiei

Digital phenotyping in mental health often consists of collecting behavioral and experience-based information through sensory and self-reported data from devices such as smartphones. Such rich and comprehensive data could be used to develop…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Andy Davies , Eiko Fried , Hane Aung , Omar Costilla-Reyes

This survey presents the most relevant neural network models of autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia, from the first connectionist models to recent deep network architectures. We analyzed and compared the most representative symptoms…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-11-22 Pablo Lanillos , Daniel Oliva , Anja Philippsen , Yuichi Yamashita , Yukie Nagai , Gordon Cheng

Schizophrenia is a debilitating, chronic mental disorder that significantly impacts an individual's cognitive abilities, behavior, and social interactions. It is characterized by subtle morphological changes in the brain, particularly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Nagur Shareef Shaik , Teja Krishna Cherukuri , Vince Calhoun , Dong Hye Ye

Coherence is a widely used measure to assess linear relationships between time series. However, it fails to capture nonlinear dependencies. To overcome this limitation, this paper introduces the notion of residual spectral density as a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-21 Yuichi Goto , Xuze Zhang , Benjamin Kedem , Shuo Chen

Functional connectivity plays an essential role in modern neuroscience. The modality sheds light on the brain's functional and structural aspects, including mechanisms behind multiple pathologies. One such pathology is schizophrenia which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-07 Maksim Zhdanov , Saskia Steinmann , Nico Hoffmann

Schizophrenia is a serious psychiatric disorder. Its pathogenesis is not completely clear, making it difficult to treat patients precisely. Because of the complicated non-Euclidean network structure of the human brain, learning critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Yuhong Jiao , Jiaqing Miao , Jinnan Gong , Hui He , Ping Liang , Cheng Luo , Ying Tan

Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder involving changes in thought patterns, perception, mood, and behavior. The diagnosis of schizophrenia is challenging and requires that patients show two or more positive symptoms for at least…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Maritza Tynes , Mahboobeh Parsapoor

The literature manifests that schizophrenia is associated with alterations in brain network connectivity. We investigate whether large-scale Extended Granger Causality (lsXGC) can capture such alterations using resting-state fMRI data. Our…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-27 Axel Wismüller , M. Ali Vosoughi

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is commonly utilized to study human brain activity, including abnormal functional properties related to neurodegenerative diseases. This study aims to investigate the differences in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-05-17 Yongcheng Yao

We exploit altered patterns in brain functional connectivity as features for automatic discriminative analysis of neuropsychiatric patients. Deep learning methods have been introduced to functional network classification only very recently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Chun-Ren Phang , Chee-Ming Ting , Fuad Noman , Hernando Ombao

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based attention disorder research seeks to understand brain activity patterns associated with attention. Previous studies have mainly focused on identifying brain regions involved in cognitive processes or…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-15 Debashis Das Chakladar , Foteini Simistira Liwicki , Rajkumar Saini
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