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Deep potentials for molecular dynamics (MD) achieve first-principles accuracy at much lower computational cost. However, their use in large length- and time-scale simulations is limited by their lower speeds compared to analytical atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Or Shafir , Ilya Grinberg

High Nb-containing TiAl alloys exhibit exceptional high-temperature strength and room-temperature ductility, making them widely used in hot-section components of automotive and aerospace engines. However, the lack of accurate interatomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Zhiqiang Zhao , Wanlin Guo , Zhuhua Zhang

Over the past decade inter-atomic potentials based on machine-learning (ML) techniques have become an indispensable tool in the atomic-scale modeling of materials. Trained on energies and forces obtained from electronic-structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Michele Ceriotti

Atomic effective one-electron potentials in a compact analytic form in terms of a few Gaussian charge distributions are developed, for Hydrogen through Nobelium, for starting molecular electronic structure calculations by a simple…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Dimitri N. Laikov , Ksenia R. Briling

Materials properties depend strongly on chemical composition, i.e., the relative amounts of each chemical element. Changes in composition lead to entirely different chemical arrangements, which vary in complexity from perfectly ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Killian Sheriff , Daniel Xiao , Yifan Cao , Lewis R. Owen , Rodrigo Freitas

Machine-learned interatomic potentials can offer near first-principles accuracy but are computationally expensive, limiting their application to large-scale molecular dynamics simulations. Inspired by quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Fraser Birks , Matthew Nutter , Thomas D Swinburne , James R Kermode

The combined structural and electronic complexity of iron oxides poses many challenges to atomistic modeling. To leverage limitations in terms of the accessible length and time scales, one requires a physically justified interatomic…

Large-scale atomistic computer simulations of materials rely on interatomic potentials providing computationally efficient predictions of energy and Newtonian forces. Traditional potentials have served in this capacity for over three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Y. Mishin

Constructing accurate interatomic potential and overcoming the exponential growth of structural equilibration time are challenges to the atomistic investigations of the composition-dependent structure and dynamics during the vitrification…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Rui Su , Jieyi Yu , Pengfei Guan , Weihua Wang

The next generation of advanced materials is tending toward increasingly complex compositions. Synthesizing precise composition is time-consuming and becomes exponentially demanding with increasing compositional complexity. An experienced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Nathan Johnson , Aashwin Ananda Mishra , Apurva Mehta

The advent of machine learning in materials science opens the way for exciting and ambitious simulations of large systems and long time scales with the accuracy of ab-initio calculations. Recently, several pre-trained universal machine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Luis Casillas-Trujillo , Abhijith S. Parackal , Rickard Armiento , Björn Alling

We have developed a multi-objective optimization (MOO) procedure to construct modified-embedded-atom-method (MEAM) potentials with minimal manual fitting. This procedure has been applied successfully to develop a new MEAM potential for…

The embedded atom method (EAM) is one of the most widely used many-body, short-range potentials in molecular dynamics simulations, particularly for metallic systems. To enhance the efficiency of calculating these short-range interactions,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Jieqiong Zhang , Jizu Huang , Zihao Yang

We present simplified formulae for the analytic integration of the Newton potential of polynomials over boxes in two- and three-dimensional space. These are implemented in an easy-to-use C++ library that allows computations in arbitrary…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Matthias Kirchhart , Donat Weniger

Traditionally, alloying and thermal treatment are considered as the main tools for design of new materials. Application of first-principles simulations can significantly accelerate the process of materials design, however, to account for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Boburjon Mukhamedov , Ferenc Tasnadi , Igor A. Abrikosov

The development of interatomic potentials that can accurately capture a wide range of physical phenomena and diverse environments is of significant interest, but it presents a formidable challenge. This challenge arises from the numerous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Ngoc Cuong Nguyen , Dionysios Sema

The development of differentiable invariant descriptors for accurate representations of atomic environments plays a central role in the success of interatomic potentials for chemistry and materials science. We introduce a method to generate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Ngoc-Cuong Nguyen

Machine-learning-based interatomic potentials enable accurate materials simulations on extended time- and lengthscales. ML potentials based on the Atomic Cluster Expansion (ACE) framework have recently shown promising performance for this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Daniel F. Thomas du Toit , Yuxing Zhou , Volker L. Deringer

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) enable atomistic simulations with near ab initio accuracy at significantly reduced computational cost, but their broader adoption is often limited by fragmented tooling, limited scalability,…

We develop an Fe-C-H interatomic potential based on the modified embedded-atom method (MEAM) formalism based on density functional theory to enable large-scale modular dynamics simulations of carbon steel and hydrogen.

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Sungkwang Mun , Nayeon Lee , Doyl Dickel , Sara Adibi , Bradley Huddleston , Raj Prabhu , Krista Limmer