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We study from first principles two lanthanum silicate nitride compounds, LaSi$_{3}$N$_{5}$ and La$_{3}$Si$_{6}$N$_{11}$, pristine as well as doped with Ce$^{3+}$ ion, in view of explaining their different emission color, and characterising…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Yongchao Jia , Anna Miglio , Samuel Poncé , Xavier Gonze , Masayoshi Mikami

First-principles calculations using the plane-wave pseudopotential method within the generalized gradient approximation method were performed to study the pressure dependence of the structural, elastic, electronic and optical properties for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 M. Radjai , A. Bouhemadou , D. Maouche

As a possible mechanism of the $\gamma-\alpha$ phase transition in pristine cerium a change of the electronic density from a disordered state with symmetry Fm-3m to an ordered state Pa-3 has been proposed. Here we include on-site and inter-…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Nikolaev , K. H. Michel

We report on results from high-energy spectroscopic measurements on CeFe2, a system of particular interest due to its anomalous ferromagnetism with an unusually low Curie temperature and small magnetization compared to the other rare…

We report a detailed theoretical study of the electronic structure, spectral properties, and lattice parameters of bulk FeSe under pressure using a fully charge self-consistent implementation of the density functional theory plus dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-05 S. L. Skornyakov , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt , I. Leonov

We present a combined experimental and theoretical analysis of the evolution of the near-band gap electronic and optical properties of Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x-y}$Sn$_{y}$ alloys lattice-matched to Ge and GaAs substrates. We perform…

We present a theoretical model of the "isostructural" \gamma-\alpha phase transition in Ce which is based on quadrupolar interactions due to coupled charge density fluctuations of 4f electrons and of conduction electrons. Conduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Nikolaev , K. H. Michel

By using the exact Bethe wavefunctions of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with $N$ spin-up fermions and one spin-down impurity, we derive an analytic expression of the impurity form factor, in the form of a determinant of a $(N+1)$ by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We have performed systematic first principles study of the electronic structure and band topology properties of $LnPn$ compounds ($Ln$=Ce, Pr, Gd, Sm, Yb; $Pn$=Sb, Bi). Assuming the $f$-electrons are well localized in these materials, both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Xu Duan , Fan Wu , Jia Chen , Peiran Zhang , Yang Liu , Huiqiu Yuan , Chao Cao

Thermodynamic and transport properties of the La-diluted Kondo lattice CeNi2Ge2 were studied in a wide temperature range. The Ce-rich alloys Ce1-xLaxNi2Ge2 were found to exhibit distinct features of the coherent heavy Fermi liquid. At…

An accurate knowledge of the lattice parameters of the new nitride Sc$_\textit{x}$Al$_\textit{1-x}$N is essential for understanding the elastic and piezoelectric properties of this compound as well as for the ability to engineer its strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Duc V. Dinh , Jonas Lähnemann , Lutz Geelhaar , Oliver Brandt

Semiconductor heterostructure is a critical building block for modern semiconductor devices. However, forming semiconductor heterostructures of lattice-mismatch has been a great challenge for several decades. Epitaxial growth is infeasible…

We present an ab initio full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FLAPW) study of the structural and electronic properties of the two bulk unstable compounds FeSi (CsCl structure) and FeSi$_2$ (CaF$_2$ structure) which have recently…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Mader , H. von Kanel , A. Baldereschi

Modulated electroreflectance spectroscopy $\Delta R/R$ of semiconductor self-assembled quantum dots is investigated. The structure is modeled as dots with lens shape geometry and circular cross section. A microscopic description of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. H. Rodríguez , C. Trallero-Giner , Martín Muñoz , María C. Tamargo

Utilizing ultrafast time-resolved pump-probe spectroscopy measurements, we investigate the photoinduced quasiparticle dynamics of the topological materials LaSbTe and CeSbTe. In LaSbTe, the relaxation of quasiparticles is dominated by two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Liye Cao , Cuiwei Zhang , Yi Yang , Lei Wang , BiXia Gao , Xinbo Wang , Youguo Shi , Rongyan Chen

In this systematic density functional theory study, we compare a standard gradient corrected functional (PBE) with a long-range hybrid functional (HSE06), with and without correction for the dispersion forces, relatively to their ability to…

The Pb/Si(111) thin films were simulated within the density functional theory (DFT). The well-known Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) version of the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and its recent nonempirical successor Wu-Cohen (WC)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 M. Rafiee , S. Jalali Asadabadi

The work presents the electronic structure, spin state and optical properties of TM-dinuclear molecules (TM = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni) which was modelled according to the recently reported Pt$^{II}$-dinuclear complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Indukuru Ramesh Reddy , Kartick Tarafder

A Kondo lattice of strongly interacting f-electrons immersed in a sea of conduction electrons remains one of the unsolved problems in condensed matter physics. The problem concerns localized f-electrons at high temperatures which evolve…

Magnetic properties of Fe, Co, and Ni at finite temperatures have been investigated on the basis of the first-principles dynamical CPA (Coherent Potential Approximation) combined with the LDA (Local Density Approximation) + $U$ Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yoshiro Kakehashi , M. Atiqur R. Patoary