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相关论文: Spin-Hall Effect and Diamagnetism of Dirac Electro…

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Spin-Hall conductivity $\sigma_{{\rm s}xy}$ and orbital susceptibility $\chi$ are investigated for the anisotropic Wolff Hamiltonian, which is an effective Hamiltonian common to Dirac electrons in solids. It is found that, both for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We investigate the spin Hall effect (SHE) of electrons described by the Dirac equation, which is used as an effective model near the $L$-points in bismuth. By considering short-range nonmagnetic impurities, we calculate the extrinsic as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Takaaki Fukazawa , Hiroshi Kohno , Junji Fujimoto

A fully relativistic description of the spin-orbit induced spin Hall effect is presented that is based on Kubo's linear response formalism. Using an appropriate operator for the spin current density a Kubo-St\v{r}eda-like equation for the…

The Kubo formula is used to calculate the spin-Hall conductivity in a spin-polarized two-dimensional electron system with Rashba-type spin-orbit interaction. As in the case of the unpolarized electron system, spin Hall conductivity is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. P. Moca , D. C. Marinescu

The spin Hall effect of a Dirac Hamiltonian system is studied using semiclassical analyses and the Kubo formula. In this system, the spin Hall conductivity is dependent on the definition of spin current. All components of the spin Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Zhendong Chi , Guanxiong Qu , Yong-Chang Lau , Masashi Kawaguchi , Junji Fujimoto , Koki Takanashi , Masao Ogata , Masamitsu Hayashi

We theoretically investigate the spin Hall conductivity (SHC) in topological Dirac semimetals (TDSMs) whose Dirac points are protected by rotational symmetry. On the basis of a general phase diagram of the system with time-reversal,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Katsuhsia Taguchi , Daisuke Oshima , Yusuke Yamaguchi , Tatsuki Hashimoto , Yukio Tanaka , Masatoshi Sato

We have studied the charge to spin conversion in Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$/CoFeB heterostructures. The spin Hall conductivity (SHC) of the sputter deposited heterostructures exhibits a high plateau at Bi-rich compositions, corresponding to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Zhendong Chi , Yong-Chang Lau , Xiandong Xu , Tadakatsu Ohkubo , Kazuhiro Hono , Masamitsu Hayashi

Wide ranging interest in Dirac Hamiltomian is due to the emergence of novel materials, namely, graphene, topological insulators and superconductors, the newly-discovered Weyl semimetals, and still actively-sought after Majorana fermions in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Felix A. Buot , Roland E. S. Otadoy , Karla B. Rivero

We investigate the intrinsic orbital Hall conductivity (OHC) and spin Hall conductivity (SHC) in a bismuth semimetal, by employing an sp-orbital tight-binding model. We report a notable difference between the anisotropy of OHC and SHC whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Guanxiong Qu , Gen Tatara

Bismuth crystal is known for its remarkable properties resulting from particular electronic states, e. g., the Shubnikov-de Haas effect and the de Haas-van Alphen effect. Above all, the large diamagnetism of bismuth had been a long-standing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Hall effects are investigated for three-dimensional Dirac electrons as a model of bismuth alloys. It is found that there is unconventional contributions to the Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ generated by the interband effects of a magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We study the intrinsic spin Hall effect of a Dirac Hamiltonian system with ferromagnetic exchange coupling, a minimal model combining relativistic spin-orbit interaction and ferromagnetism. The energy bands of the Dirac Hamiltonian are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Guanxiong Qu , Masamitsu Hayashi , Masao Ogata , Junji Fujimoto

Bismuth is an archetypal semimetal with gigantic spin-orbit coupling and it has been a major source material for the discovery of seminal phenomena in solid state physics for more than a century. In recent years, spin current transports in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Guang-Yu Guo

Dirac fermions display a singular response against magnetic and electric fields. A distinct manifestation is large diamagnetism originating in the interband effect of Bloch bands, as observed in bismuth alloys. Through $^{209}$Bi NMR…

Intrinsic spin Hall conductivities are calculated for strong spin-orbit Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$ semimetals, from the Kubo formula and using Berry curvatures evaluated throughout the Brillouin zone from a tight-binding Hamiltonian. Nearly-crossing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Cüneyt Şahin , Michael E. Flatté

The anomalous spin transport coefficients of gapped Dirac electrons are studied with application to a quasi-two-dimensional organic conductor $\alpha$-(BETS)$_2$I$_3$ in mind. In the presence of a gap induced by spin-orbit interaction, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Masao Ogata , Soshun Ozaki , Hiroyasu Matsuura

A model to treat the anomalous Hall effect is developed. Based on the Kubo formalism and on the Dirac equation, this model allows the simultaneous calculation of the skew-scattering and side-jump contributions to the anomalous Hall…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Crépieux , P. Bruno

We investigate the spin-Hall effect of both electrons and holes in semiconductors using the Kubo formula in the correct zero-frequency limit taking into account the finite momentum relaxation time of carriers in real semiconductors. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

We have theoretically explored the intrinsic spin Hall effect (SHE) in the iron-based superconductor family with a variety of materials. The study is motivated by an observation that, in addition to an appreciable spin-orbit coupling in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Sudhakar Pandey , Hiroshi Kontani , Dai S. Hirashima , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

We theoretically demonstrate that class-I topological Dirac semimetals (TDSMs) can provide a platform for realizing both electrically and magnetically tunable spin-charge conversion. With time-reversal symmetry, the spin component along the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Rui-Hao Li , Pengtao Shen , Steven S. -L. Zhang
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