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Regular tree grammars and regular path expressions constitute core constructs widely used in programming languages and type systems. Nevertheless, there has been little research so far on reasoning frameworks for path expressions where node…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-02 Everardo Barcenas , Pierre Geneves , Nabil Layaida , Alan Schmitt

Since the early Sixties and Seventies it has been known that the regular and context-free languages are characterized by definability in the monadic second-order theory of certain structures. More recently, these descriptive…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 James Rogers

We consider the problem of computing the measure of a regular language of infinite binary trees. While the general case remains unsolved, we show that the measure of a language defined by a first-order formula with no descendant relation or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Marcin Przybyłko

Separation Logic is a widely used formalism for describing dynamically allocated linked data structures, such as lists, trees, etc. The decidability status of various fragments of the logic constitutes a long standing open problem. Current…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-02 Radu Iosif , Adam Rogalewicz , Jiri Simacek

We propose a new algebraic framework to discuss and classify recognizable tree languages, and to characterize interesting classes of such languages. Our algebraic tool, called preclones, encompasses the classical notion of syntactic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Zoltan Esik , Pascal Weil

We provide a complete description of the Wadge hierarchy for deterministically recognisable sets of infinite trees. In particular we give an elementary procedure to decide if one deterministic tree language is continuously reducible to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Filip Murlak

Monadic Second-Order Logic (MSO) extends First-Order Logic (FO) with variables ranging over sets and quantifications over those variables. We introduce and study Monadic Tree Logic (MTL), a fragment of MSO interpreted on infinite-tree…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Massimo Benerecetti , Laura Bozzelli , Fabio Mogavero , Adriano Peron

An order-theoretic forest is a countable partial order such that the set of elements larger than any element is linearly ordered. It is an order-theoretic tree if any two elements have an upper-bound. The order type of a branch can be any…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Bruno Courcelle

This work addresses the problem of computing measures of recognisable sets of infinite trees. An algorithm is provided to compute the probability measure of a tree language recognisable by a weak alternating automaton, or equivalently…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Damian Niwiński , Marcin Przybyłko , Michał Skrzypczak

The theory of finite term algebras provides a natural framework to describe the semantics of functional languages. The ability to efficiently reason about term algebras is essential to automate program analysis and verification for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-10 Laura Kovacs , Simon Robillard , Andrei Voronkov

Regular tree grammars and regular path expressions constitute core constructs widely used in programming languages and type systems. Nevertheless, there has been little research so far on frameworks for reasoning about path expressions…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-08-31 Everardo Barcenas , Pierre Geneves , Nabil Layaida , Alan Schmitt

We introduce a logical foundation to reason on tree structures with constraints on the number of node occurrences. Related formalisms are limited to express occurrence constraints on particular tree regions, as for instance the children of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Everardo Bárcenas , Jesús Lavalle

This paper provides a geometric characterization of subclasses of the regular languages. We use finite model theory to characterize objects like strings and trees as relational structures. Logical statements meeting certain criteria over…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Jonathan Rawski

Model semantics for first-order predicate logic is characterized by a visual inference tool called semantic forcing trees for predicate logic. Formulas that are valid (or invalid) by semantic forcing trees match valid (or invalid) formulas…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-22 Manuel Sierra Aristizábal

We look at characterizing which formulas are expressible in rich decidable logics such as guarded fixpoint logic, unary negation fixpoint logic, and guarded negation fixpoint logic. We consider semantic characterizations of definability, as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Michael Benedikt , Pierre Bourhis , Michael Vanden Boom

Temporal logics over finite traces have recently seen wide application in a number of areas, from business process modelling, monitoring, and mining to planning and decision making. However, real-life dynamic systems contain a degree of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Fabrizio M. Maggi , Marco Montali , Rafael Peñaloza

The principle behind algebraic language theory for various kinds of structures, such as words or trees, is to use a compositional function from the structures into a finite set. To talk about compositionality, one needs some way of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Mikołaj Bojańczyk

Lecture notes on tree language theory, in particular recognizable tree languages and finite state tree transformations.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-08 Joost Engelfriet

Due to the works of S. Bozapalidis and A. Alexandrakis, there is a well-known characterization of recognizable weighted tree languages over fields in terms of finite-dimensionality of syntactic vector spaces. Here we prove a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Zoltán Fülöp , Heiko Vogler

We extend Tilson's theory of the algebra of finite categories, in particular, the Derived Category Theorem, to the setting of forest algebras. As an illustration of the usefulness of this method, we provide a new proof of a result of Place…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Howard Straubing