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Automatic Post-Editing (APE) systems often struggle with over-correction, where unnecessary modifications are made to a translation, diverging from the principle of minimal editing. In this paper, we propose a novel technique to mitigate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Sourabh Deoghare , Diptesh Kanojia , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Many computer vision systems require users to upload image features to the cloud for processing and storage. These features can be exploited to recover sensitive information about the scene or subjects, e.g., by reconstructing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Mihai Dusmanu , Johannes L. Schönberger , Sudipta N. Sinha , Marc Pollefeys

Activation Codes are used in many different digital services and known by many different names including voucher, e-coupon and discount code. In this paper we focus on a specific class of ACs that are short, human-readable, fixed-length and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-06-24 Gerhard de Koning Gans , Eric R. Verheul

Face anonymization aims to protect sensitive identity information by altering faces while preserving visual realism and utility for downstream computer vision tasks. Current methods struggle to simultaneously ensure high image quality,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Pol Labarbarie , Vincent Itier , William Puech

Data exchange among value chain partners provides them with a competitive advantage, but the risk of exposing sensitive data is ever-increasing. Information must be protected in storage and transmission to reduce this risk, so only the data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Aintzane Mosteiro-Sanchez , Marc Barcelo , Jasone Astorga , Aitor Urbieta

Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) and Relationship-based access control (ReBAC) provide a high level of expressiveness and flexibility that promote security and information sharing, by allowing policies to be expressed in terms of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Thang Bui , Scott D. Stoller

Verifying user attributes to provide fine-grained access control to databases is fundamental to attribute-based authentication. Either a single (central) authority verifies all the attributes, or multiple independent authorities verify the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Shreya Meel , Sennur Ulukus

Cloud computing has changed the way enterprises store, access and share data. Data is constantly being uploaded to the cloud and shared within an organization built on a hierarchy of many different individuals that are given certain data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Ehab Zaghloul , Kai Zhou , Jian Ren

Caesar cipher is an ancient, elementary method of encrypting plain text message to protect it from adversaries. However, with the advent of powerful computers there is a need for increasing the complexity of such algorithms. In this paper,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Atish Jain , Ronak Dedhia , Abhijit Patil

Person re-identification aims to identify a person from an image collection, given one image of that person as the query. There is, however, a plethora of real-life scenarios where we may not have a priori library of query images and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Vikram Shree , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell

Homomorphic encryption (HE) is a promising cryptographic technique for enabling secure collaborative machine learning in the cloud. However, support for homomorphic computation on ciphertexts under multiple keys is inefficient. Current…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Asma Aloufi , Peizhao Hu

This work presents an application of the highly expressive Attribute-Based Encryption to implement wireless-delimited Secure Zones for firearms. Within these zones, radio-transmitted local policies based on attributes of the consumer and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 Marcos Portnoi , Chien-Chung Shen

A face image not only provides details about the identity of a subject but also reveals several attributes such as gender, race, sexual orientation, and age. Advancements in machine learning algorithms and popularity of sharing images on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Saheb Chhabra , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa , Gaurav Gupta

In this paper, we introduce ACE, a consent-embedded searchable encryption scheme. ACE enables dynamic consent management by supporting the physical deletion of associated data at the time of consent revocation. This ensures instant real…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Sara Jafarbeiki , Amin Sakzad , Ron Steinfeld , Shabnam Kasra Kermanshahi , Chandra Thapa , Yuki Kume

Blockchain-based IoT data sharing systems increasingly adopt a hybrid architecture in which a permissioned ledger stores tamper-evident metadata while encrypted payloads are placed in content-addressed storage. In such systems, a central…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Chun Yin Chiu

Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) has achieved remarkable performance in various multimodal tasks. However, it still struggles with compositional image-text matching, particularly in accurately associating objects with their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Qi Zhang , Yuxu Chen , Lei Deng , Lili Shen

Traditional database access control mechanisms use role based methods, with generally row based and attribute based constraints for granularity, and privacy is achieved mainly by using views. However if only a set of views according to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-07-18 Ugur Turan , Ismail Hakki Toroslu

User profiling is a critical component of adaptive risk-based authentication, yet it raises significant privacy concerns, particularly when handling sensitive data. Profiling involves collecting and aggregating various user features,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yaser Baseri , Abdelhakim Senhaji Hafid , Dimitrios Makrakis

We consider a setup in which the channel from Alice to Bob is less noisy than the channel from Eve to Bob. We show that there exist encoding and decoding which accomplish error correction and authentication simultaneously; that is, Bob is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Dimiter Ostrev

Given a ciphertext, is it possible to prove the deletion of the underlying plaintext? Since classical ciphertexts can be copied, clearly such a feat is impossible using classical information alone. In stark contrast to this, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Anne Broadbent , Rabib Islam