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The article discribe methods of verifing the conditions of access in computer systems based on Take-Grant protection model.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Denis Brechka

This paper presents a simple and efficient approach for finding the bridges and failure points in a densely connected network mapped as a graph. The algorithm presented here is a parallel algorithm which works in a distributed environment.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Ashwani Kumar , Aditya Pratap Singh

Quantum algorithms for several problems in graph theory are considered. Classical algorithms for finding the lowest weight path between two points in a graph and for finding a minimal weight spanning tree involve searching over some space.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Heiligman

We present a new fast all-pairs shortest path algorithm for unweighted graphs. In breadth-first search which is said to representative and fast in unweighted graphs, the average number of accesses to adjacent vertices (expressed by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Yasuo Yamane , Kenichi Kobayashi

There exist many variants of guarding an orthogonal polygon in an orthogonal fashion: sometimes a guard can see an entire rectangle, or along a staircase, or along an orthogonal path with at most $k$ bends. In this paper, we study all these…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Therese Biedl , Saeed Mehrabi

Proof nets are a graph theoretical representation of proofs in various fragments of type-logical grammar. In spite of this basis in graph theory, there has been relatively little attention to the use of graph theoretic algorithms for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Richard Moot

The "abstract search algorithm" is a well known quantum method to find a marked vertex in a graph. It has been applied with success to searching algorithms for the hypercube and the two-dimensional grid. In this work we provide an example…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-18 F. L. Marquezino , R. Portugal , S. Boettcher

To solve many problems on graphs, graph traversals are used, the usual variants of which are the depth-first search and the breadth-first search. Implementing a graph traversal we consequently reach all vertices of the graph that belong to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 A. V. Prolubnikov

In this research, we investigate the subject of path-finding. A pruned version of visibility graph based on Candidate Vertices is formulated, followed by a new visibility check technique. Such combination enables us to quickly identify the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Pei Cao , Zhaoyan Fan , Robert X. Gao , Jiong Tang

We consider the problem of searching for a node on a labelled random graph according to a greedy algorithm that selects a route to the desired node using metric information on the graph. Motivated by peer-to-peer networks two types of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David Lancaster

Subgraph matching, which finds subgraphs isomorphic to a query, is the key to information retrieval from data represented as a graph. To avoid redundant exploration in the data, existing methods restrict the search space by extracting…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Junya Arai , Yasuhiro Fujiwara , Makoto Onizuka

Comparability graphs are the undirected graphs whose edges can be directed so that the resulting directed graph is transitive. They are related to posets and have applications in scheduling theory. This paper considers the problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Marc Tedder

A traversal of a connected graph is a linear ordering of its vertices all of whose initial segments induce connected subgraphs. Traversals, and their refinements such as breadth-first and depth-first traversals, are computed by various…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-10-24 Siddharth Bhaskar , Anton Jay Kienzle

The building blocks of quantum algorithms and software are quantum gates, with the appropriate combination of quantum gates leading to a desired quantum circuit. Deep expert knowledge is necessary to discover effective combinations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Bodo Rosenhahn , Tobias J. Osborne

Large graphs are difficult to represent, visualize, and understand. In this paper, we introduce "gate graph" - a new approach to perform graph simplification. A gate graph provides a simplified topological view of the original graph.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ning Ruan , Ruoming Jin , Yan Huang

Graph Retrieval has witnessed continued interest and progress in the past few years. In thisreport, we focus on neural network based approaches for Graph matching and retrieving similargraphs from a corpus of graphs. We explore methods…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Chitrank Gupta , Yash Jain

The present work investigates a type of morphisms between encryption schemes, called bridges. By associating an encryption scheme to every such bridge, we define and examine their security. Inspired by the bootstrapping procedure used by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Mugurel Barcau , Cristian Lupascu , Vicentiu Pasol , George C. Turcas

Mobile guards on the vertices of a graph are used to defend it against attacks on either its vertices or its edges. Various models for this problem have been proposed. In this survey we describe a number of these models with particular…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-03 William F. Klostermeyer , Christina M. Mynhardt

Two fundamental algorithm-design paradigms are Tree Search and Dynamic Programming. The techniques used therein have been shown to complement one another when solving the complete set partitioning problem, also known as the coalition…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Talal Rahwan , Tomasz P. Michalak

We describe optimal robust algorithms for finding a triangle and the unweighted girth in a unit disk graph, as well as finding a triangle in a transmission graph.In the robust setting, the input is not given as a set of sites in the plane,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Katharina Klost , Wolfgang Mulzer
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