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We develop a "qubit information logic" (QIL) theory that uses the "qubit information equation" (QIE) and logic to describe the correlation behaviors of multi-qubit entanglement. Introducing the "global information status" and "local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Zixuan Hu , Sabre Kais

We bring together in one place some of the main results and applications from our recent works in quantum information theory, in which we have brought techniques from operator theory, operator algebras, and graph theory for the first time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Comfort Mintah , David W. Kribs , Michael Nathanson , Rajesh Pereira

The observation of the non-local properties of multipartite entangled states is of great importance for quantum information protocols. Such properties, however, are fragile and may not be observed in the presence of decoherence exhibited by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 A. Sohbi , I. Zaquine , E. Diamanti , D. Markham

We study the decoherence effects originating from state flipping and depolarization for two-dimensional discrete-time quantum walks using four-state and two-state particles. By quantifying the quantum correlations between the particle and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 C. M. Chandrashekar , Th. Busch

Bell-inequality violation and entanglement, measured by Wootters' concurrence and negativity, of two qubits initially in Werner or Werner-like states coupled to thermal reservoirs are analyzed within the master equation approach. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Adam Miranowicz

We show that there exist bipartite quantum states which contain large hidden classical correlation that can be unlocked by a disproportionately small amount of classical communication. In particular, there are $(2n+1)$-qubit states for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David DiVincenzo , Michal Horodecki , Debbie Leung , John Smolin , Barbara Terhal

Presence of correlations among the constituent quantum systems has a great relevance in thermodynamics. Significant efforts have been devoted to investigate the role of correlations in work extraction, among others. Here, we derive a bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Mir Alimuddin , Tamal Guha , Preeti Parashar

So far, super quantum discord has been calculated explicitly only for Bell-diagonal states and expressions for more general quantum states are not known. In this paper, we derive explicit expressions for super quantum discord for a larger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 H. Eftekhari , E. Faizi

Quantum correlations represent a fundamental tool for studies ranging from basic science to quantum technologies. Different non-classical correlations have been identified and studied, as entanglement and discord. In view of future…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 E. Moreva , M. Gramegna , M. A. Yurischev , M. Genovese

In spite of many results in quantum information theory, the complex nature of compound systems is far from being clear. In general the information is a mixture of local, and non-local ("quantum") information. To make this point more clear,…

We focus our attention on two-qubit mixed states as initial states, and apply the geometric measure of quantum discord to investigate quantum discord properties in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole under phase damping, phase flip…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Yuxuan Xiong , Zhiling Pi , Tinggui Zhang , Xiaofen Huang

Quantum systems are always subject to interactions with an environment, typically resulting in decoherence and distortion of quantum correlations. It has been recently shown that a controlled interaction with the environment may actually…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Raul A. Santos , Fernando Iemini , Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen

A model of the Einstein-Bohr double-slit experiment is formulated in a fully quantum theoretical setting. In this model, the state and dynamics of a movable wall that has the double slits in it, as well as the state of a particle incoming…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Shogo Tanimura

Quantum descriptions of many complex systems are formulated most naturally in bases of states that are not mutually orthogonal. We introduce a general and powerful yet simple approach that facilitates solving such models exactly by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eldon Emberly , George Kirczenow

Quantum state discrimination is a fundamental concept in quantum information theory, which refers to a class of techniques to identify a specific quantum state through a positive operator-valued measure. In this work, we investigate how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Hyunho Cha , Jungwoo Lee

This thesis explores the use of entangled states in quantum computation and quantum information science. Entanglement, a quantum phenomenon with no classical counterpart, has been identified as an important and quantifiable resource in many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 Hyeyoun Chung

We present a model for decoherence in time-dependent transport. It boils down into a form of wave function that undergoes a smooth stochastic drift of the phase in a local basis, the Quantum Drift (QD) model. This drift is nothing else but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Lucas J. Fernández-Alcázar , Horacio M. Pastawski

When an observer wants to identify a quantum state, which is known to be one of a given set of non-orthogonal states, the act of observation causes a disturbance to that state. We investigate the tradeoff between the information gain and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Christopher A. Fuchs , Asher Peres

Recently it has been shown how the use of quantum entanglement can lead to the creation of real-time communication channels whose viability can be made location dependent. Such functionality leads to new security paradigms that are not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Robert A Malaney

We present a reliable algorithm to evaluate quantum discord for general two--qubit states, amending and extending an approach recently put forward for the subclass of X--states. A closed expression for the discord of arbitrary states of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Davide Girolami , Gerardo Adesso