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We present a renormalization group theory for the onset of Ising-nematic order in a Fermi liquid in two spatial dimensions. This is a quantum phase transition, driven by electron interactions, which spontaneously reduces the point-group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Max A. Metlitski , Subir Sachdev

Resistivity in the quantum-critical fluctuation region of several metallic compounds such as the cuprates, the heavy-fermions, Fe-chalogenides and pnictides, twisted bi-layer graphene and WSe$_2$, is linear in temperature $T$ as well as in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Chandra M. Varma

The semiclassical description of two-dimensional ($2d$) metals based on the quasiparticle picture suggests that there is a universal threshold of the resistivity: the resistivity of a $2d$ metal is bounded by the so called Mott-Ioffe-Regal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Nayan Myerson-Jain , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

New materials such as nodal-line semimetals offer a unique setting for novel transport phenomena. Here, we calculate the quantum correction to conductivity in a disordered nodal-line semimetal. The torus-shaped Fermi surface and encircled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Wei Chen , Hai-Zhou Lu , Oded Zilberberg

In nodal-line semimetals, the gaps close along loops in ${\bf k}$ space, which are not at high-symmetry points. Typical mechanisms for the emergence of nodal lines involve mirror symmetry and the $\pi$ Berry phase. Here, we show via ab…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Motoaki Hirayama , Ryo Okugawa , Takashi Miyake , Shuichi Murakami

Quantum critical phenomena are widely studied across various materials families, from high temperature superconductors to magnetic insulators. They occur when a thermodynamic phase transition is suppressed to zero temperature as a function…

Quantum criticality provides a means to understand the apparent non-Fermi liquid phenomena in correlated electron systems. How to properly describe quantum critical points in electronic systems has however been poorly understood. The issues…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qimiao Si

A co-dimension one critical surface in the momentum space can be either a familiar Fermi surface, which separates occupied states from empty ones in the non-interacting fermion case, or a novel Bose surface, where gapless bosonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Hsin-Hua Lai , Kun Yang

Heavy fermion metals typically exhibit unconventional quantum critical point or quantum critical phase at zero temperature due to competition of Kondo effect and magnetism. Previous theories were often based on certain local type of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Jiangfan Wang , Yi-feng Yang

We use the dynamical mean-field approximation to study singularities in the self-energy and a two-particle irreducible vertex induced by the metal-insulator transition of the disordered Falicov-Kimball model. We set general conditions for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-12 V. Janis , V. Pokorny

Iridates provide a fertile ground to investigate correlated electrons in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. Bringing these systems to the proximity of a metal-insulator quantum phase transition is a challenge that must be met to…

This paper is concerned with the weak-moment magnetism in heavy-fermion materials and its relation to the non-Fermi liquid physics observed near the transition to the Fermi liquid. We explore the hypothesis that the primary fluctuations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Senthil , Matthias Vojta , Subir Sachdev

Flat bands, emergent in strongly correlated electron systems, stand at the frontier of condensed matter physics, providing fertile ground for unconventional quantum phases. Recent observations of dispersionless bands at the Fermi level in…

We develop a theory of a hybrid state, where quasi-particles coexist with strong collective modes, taking as a starting point a model of infinitely many 1D Mott insulators coupled by a weak interchain tunneling. This state exists at an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. H. L. Essler , A. M. Tsvelik

A central puzzle in strongly correlated electronic phases is strange metallic transport, marked by $T$-linear resistivity and $B$-linear magnetoresistance, in sharp contrast with quadratic scalings observed in conventional metals. Here, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Jaewon Kim , Shubhayu Chatterjee

Quantum phase transitions of metals involve changes in the Fermi surface, and can be divided into three categories. The first two categories involve symmetry breaking, and lead to a deformation or reconstruction of the Fermi surface. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Subir Sachdev

We report a previously unobserved quantum oscillation frequency in YbRh2Si2. This is the first quantum oscillation that can definitely be assigned to the larger of the two major sheets of the Fermi surface predicted by band structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-13 A. B. Sutton , P. M. C. Rourke , V. Taufour , A. McCollam , G. Lapertot , G. Knebel , J. Flouquet , S. R. Julian

Landau's Fermi-liquid theory is the standard model for metals, characterized by the existence of electron quasiparticles near a Fermi surface as long as Landau's interaction parameters lie below critical values for instabilities. Recently,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Ki-Seok Kim , Heon-Jung Kim , M. Sasaki , J. -F. Wang , L. Li

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) arise as a result of competing interactions in a quantum many-body system. Kondo lattice models, containing a lattice of localized magnetic moments and a band of conduction electrons, naturally feature such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Qimiao Si

We examine the nature of phase transitions occurring in strongly correlated Fermi systems at the quantum critical point (QCP) associated with a divergent effective mass. Conventional scenarios for the QCP involving collective degrees of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-20 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev