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Despite significant advances in the field of phononic crystals, the development of acoustic metafluids that replicate the behaviour of liquids in three dimensions remains elusive. For instance, water - the quintessential pentamode (PM)…

Pentamode metamaterials approximate tailorable artificial liquids. Recently, microscopic versions of these intricate three-dimensional structures have been fabricated, but direct experimental characterization has not been possible yet.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Robert Schittny , Tiemo Bückmann , Muamer Kadic , Martin Wegener

We propose a class of linear elastic three-dimensional metamaterials for which the effective parameters bulk modulus and mass density can be adjusted independently over a large range|which is not possible for ordinary materials. First, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Muamer Kadic , Tiemo Buckmann , Robert Schittny , Peter Gumbsch , Martin Wegener

Pentamode materials are elastic solids with vanishing shear modulus, and can be used cloak underwater sound with solid state and broadband merits. However, pentamode materials realized with real microstructure have inevitable small shear…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Yi Chen , Xiaoning Liu , Gengkai Hu

Conceptually, all conceivable three-dimensional mechanical materials can be built from pentamode materials. Pentamodes also enable to implement three-dimensional transformation acoustics - the analogue of transformation optics. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Muamer Kadic , Tiemo Bückmann , Nicolas Stenger , Michael Thiel , Martin Wegener

Pentamode metamaterials are a class of acoustic metafluids that are characterized by a divergence free modified stress tensor. Such materials have an unconventional anisotropic stiffness and isotropic mass density, which allow themselves to…

We design an impedance matching underwater acoustic bend with pentamode microstructure. The proposed bend is assembled by pentamode lattice. The effective density and compressive mod- ulus of each unit cell can be tuned simultaneously,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Zhaoyong Sun , Han Jia , Yi Chen , Zhen Wang , Jun Yang

Mechanical metamaterials are engineered materials that gain their remarkable mechanical properties, such as negative Poisson's ratios, negative compressibility, phononic bandgaps, and topological phonon modes, from their structure rather…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-07 D. Zeb Rocklin , Shangnan Zhou , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

Phonons are quasiparticles associated with mechanical vibrations in materials. They are at the root of the propagation of sound and elastic waves, as well as of thermal phenomena, which are pervasive in our everyday life and in many…

We characterize planar electric terahertz metamaterials fabricated on thin, flexible substrates using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. Quasi-three-dimensional metamaterials are formed by stacking multiple metamaterial layers.…

This study examines the mechanical behavior of a novel class of mechanical metamaterials alternating pentamode lattices and stiffening plates. The unit cell of such lattices consists of a sub-lattice of the face cubic-centered unit cell…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 F. Fraternali , A. Amendola

Dipolar supersolids--quantum states that are simultaneously superfluid and solid--have had their superfluid nature rigorously tested, while their solid nature remain uncharted. Arguably, the defining characteristic of a solid is the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Pramodh Senarath Yapa , Thomas Bland

Flexible mechanical metamaterials are compliant structures engineered to achieve unique properties via the large deformation of their components. While their static character has been studied extensively, the study of their dynamic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Bolei Deng , Jordan R. Raney , Katia Bertoldi , Vincent Tournat

Spectral gaps in the vibrational modes of disordered solids are key design elements in the synthesis and control of phononic metamaterials that exhibit a plethora of novel elastic and mechanical properties. However, reliably producing these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Yuanjian Zheng , Shivam Mahajan , Joyjit Chattoraj , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Existence of shear horizontal (SH) surface waves in 2D-periodic phononic crystals with an asymmetric depth-dependent profile is theoretically reported. Examples of dispersion spectra with band gaps for subsonic and supersonic SH surface…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. A. Kutsenko , A. L. Shuvalov

Vibrational spectra and normal modes of mechanically stable particle packings in three dimensions are analyzed over a range of compressions, from near the jamming transition, where the packings lose their rigidity, to far above it. At high…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Metamaterials are artificial composite structures designed for controlling waves or fields, and exhibit interaction phenomena that are unexpected on the basis of their chemical constituents. These phenomena are encoded in effective material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Mihai Caleap , Bruce W Drinkwater

A large class of phononic crystals and mechanical metamaterials exhibit glide symmetry that dictates their functionality or exceptional performance. The glide symmetry gives rise to a number of intriguing phenomena like sticking-bands and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Pu Zhang

We propose a type of elastic metamaterial comprising fluid-solid composite inclusions which can possess negative shear modulus and negative mass density over a large frequency region. Such a solid metamaterial has a unique elastic property…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Ying Wu , Yun Lai , Zhao-Qing Zhang

Topological metamaterials unlock confined and robust elastic wave control in mechanical structures. Recent breakthroughs have precipitated the development of 3D topological mechanical metamaterials, which extend beyond the conventional 1D…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Patrick Dorin , Mustafa Khan , K. W. Wang
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