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We revisit the well-studied problem of approximating a matrix product, $\mathbf{A}^T\mathbf{B}$, based on small space sketches $\mathcal{S}(\mathbf{A})$ and $\mathcal{S}(\mathbf{B})$ of $\mathbf{A} \in \R^{n \times d}$ and $\mathbf{B}\in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Majid Daliri , Juliana Freire , Danrong Li , Christopher Musco

We show that sharp thresholds for Boolean functions directly imply average-case circuit lower bounds. More formally we show that any Boolean function exhibiting a sharp enough threshold at \emph{arbitrary} critical density cannot be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 David Gamarnik , Elchanan Mossel , Ilias Zadik

We prove tight upper and lower bounds on approximation ratios of all Boolean Max-2CSP problems in the streaming model. Specifically, for every type of Max-2CSP problem, we give an explicit constant $\alpha$, s.t. for any $\epsilon>0$ (i)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Chi-Ning Chou , Alexander Golovnev , Santhoshini Velusamy

The Lloyd-Max algorithm is a classical approach to perform K-means clustering. Unfortunately, its cost becomes prohibitive as the training dataset grows large. We propose a compressive version of K-means (CKM), that estimates cluster…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Nicolas Keriven , Nicolas Tremblay , Yann Traonmilin , Rémi Gribonval

Detecting heavy hitters, which are flows exceeding a specified threshold, is crucial for network measurement, but it faces challenges due to increasing throughput and memory constraints. Existing sketch-based solutions, particularly those…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Xilai Liu , Xinyi Zhang , Bingqing Liu , Tao Li , Tong Yang , Gaogang Xie

Linear sketching algorithms have been widely used for processing large-scale distributed and streaming datasets. Their popularity is largely due to the fact that linear sketches can be naturally composed in the distributed model and be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Jiecao Chen , Qin Zhang

Estimating ranks, quantiles, and distributions over streaming data is a central task in data analysis and monitoring. Given a stream of $n$ items from a data universe equipped with a total order, the task is to compute a sketch (data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Graham Cormode , Zohar Karnin , Edo Liberty , Justin Thaler , Pavel Veselý

We introduce EdgeSketch, a compact graph representation for efficient analysis of massive graph streams. EdgeSketch provides unbiased estimators for key graph properties with controllable variance and supports implementing graph algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Jakub Lemiesz , Dingqi Yang , Philippe Cudré-Mauroux

Conservative Count-Min, an improved version of Count-Min sketch [Cormode, Muthukrishnan 2005], is an online-maintained hashing-based data structure summarizing element frequency information without storing elements themselves. Although…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Éric Fusy , Gregory Kucherov

We study the problem of residual error estimation for matrix and vector norms using a linear sketch. Such estimates can be used, for example, to quickly assess how useful a more expensive low-rank approximation computation will be. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Yi Li , Honghao Lin , David P. Woodruff

Coded Caching is a promising solution to reduce the peak traffic in broadcast networks by prefetching the popular content close to end users and using coded transmissions. One of the chief issues of most coded caching schemes in literature…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Hari Hara Suthan Chittoor , Bhavana M , Prasad Krishnan

Dell, Lapinskas and Meeks [DLM SICOMP 2022] presented a general reduction from approximate counting to decision for a class of fine-grained problems that can be viewed as hyperedge counting or detection problems in an implicit hypergraph,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Keren Censor-Hillel , Tomer Even , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

Approximate Nearest Neighbor (ANN) search and Approximate Kernel Density Estimation (A-KDE) are fundamental problems at the core of modern machine learning, with broad applications in data analysis, information systems, and large-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Ved Danait , Srijan Das , Sujoy Bhore

In online convex optimization (OCO), a decision-maker is confronted with an unknown environment and seeks to play an optimal sequence of decisions on a short time-scale using only past information. Recent advances in second-order OCO…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Jean-Luc Lupien , Yuen-Man Pun , Youssef Diouane , Iman Shames , Antoine Lesage-Landry

Structured high-cardinality data arises in many domains, and poses a major challenge for both modeling and inference. Graphical models are a popular approach to modeling structured data but they are unsuitable for high-cardinality…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Branislav Kveton , Hung Bui , Mohammad Ghavamzadeh , Georgios Theocharous , S. Muthukrishnan , Siqi Sun

Frequency estimation in streaming data often relies on sketches like Count-Min (CM) to provide approximate answers with sublinear space. However, CM sketches introduce additive errors that disproportionately impact low-frequency elements,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Nima Shahbazi , Stavros Sintos , Abolfazl Asudeh

In rapid and massive data streams, it is often not possible to estimate the frequency of items with complete accuracy. To perform the operation in a reasonable amount of space and with sufficiently low latency, approximated methods are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Arijit Khan , Sixing Yan

We consider the problem of estimating the value of max cut in a graph in the streaming model of computation. At one extreme, there is a trivial $2$-approximation for this problem that uses only $O(\log n)$ space, namely, count the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Michael Kapralov , Sanjeev Khanna , Madhu Sudan

In this paper, we study the problem of learning a mixture of Gaussians with streaming data: given a stream of $N$ points in $d$ dimensions generated by an unknown mixture of $k$ spherical Gaussians, the goal is to estimate the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Aditi Raghunathan , Ravishankar Krishnaswamy , Prateek Jain

We introduce average-distortion sketching for metric spaces. As in (worst-case) sketching, these algorithms compress points in a metric space while approximately recovering pairwise distances. The novelty is studying average-distortion: for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Yiqiao Bao , Anubhav Baweja , Nicolas Menand , Erik Waingarten , Nathan White , Tian Zhang