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Layered Co oxide NaxCoO2.yH2O with a superconducting transition temperature Tc =4.5 K has been studied by 59Co NQR. The nuclear spin relaxation rate 1/59T1 is nearly proportional to temperature T in the normal state. In the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Mai Yokoi , Masatoshi Sato

We calculate the finite temperature and non-equilibrium electric current through systems described generically at low energy by a singlet and \emph{two} spin doublets for $N$ and $N \pm 1$ electrons respectively, coupled asymmetrically to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-24 P. Roura-Bas , L. Tosi , A. A. Aligia , K. Hallberg

The thermopower of mesoscopic normal metal/superconductor structures has been measured at low temperatures. Effect of supercurrent present in normal part of the structure was studied in two cases: when it was created by applied external…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Zou , I. Sosnin , P. Virtanen , M. Meschke , V. T. Petrashov , T. T. Heikkila

The discovery of superconductivity in copper oxide compounds has attracted considerable attention over the past three decades. The high transition temperature in these compounds, exhibiting proximity to an antiferromagnetic order in their…

There are several ways to turn a superconductor into a normal conductor: increase the temperature, apply a high magnetic field, or run a large current. High-T$_c$ cuprate superconductors are unusual in the sense that experiments suggest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-12 M. Naamneh , J. C. Campuzano , A. Kanigel

The magnetotransport properties were studied in hundreds of micrometer length double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNT) bundles. Above 15 K the resistance shows an ohmic behavior and its temperature dependence is well described using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-03 J. Barzola-Quiquia , P. Esquinazi , M. Lindel , D. Spemann , M. Muallem , G. D. Nessim

The in-plane thermal conductivity K(T) of Zn-doped YBCO single crystals (YBCO:Zn) has been investigated in the temperature range from 5 to 250 K and in magnetic fields up to 30 kOe. The thermal conductivity decreases substantially with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Inyushkin , A. N. Taldenkov , S. Yu. Shabanov , L. N. Dem'yanets , T. G. Uvarova

The preformed-pairs theory of pseudogap physics in high-$T_C$ superconductors predicts a nonanalytic $T$-dependence for the $ab$-plane superfluid fraction, $\rho_S$, at low temperatures in underdoped cuprates. We report high-precision…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. L. Zuev , I. Hetel , T. R. Lemberger

Much of what we know about the electronic states of high-temperature superconductors is due to photoemission and scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies of the compound Bi2212. The demonstration of well-defined quasiparticles in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Guangyong Xu , G. D. Gu , M. Hucker , B. Fauque , T. G. Perring , L. P. Regnault , J. M. Tranquada

Noncentrosymmetric superconductors with $\alpha$-manganese structure has attracted much attention recently, after the discovery of time-reversal symmetry breaking in all the members of Re$_{6}$X (X = Ti, Hf, Zr) family. Similar to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-18 D. Singh , Sajilesh K. P. , Sourav Marik , A. D. Hillier , R. P. Singh

Suppression of superconductivity due to the proximity effect between a superconductor and a ferromagnet can be partially alleviated when a Cooper pair simultaneously samples different directions of the short-range exchange field. The…

We have studied the low-temperature electrical transport properties of Pb$_x$(SiO$_2$)$_{1-x}$ ($x$ being the Pb volume fraction) nanogranular films with thicknesses of $\sim$1000 nm and $x$ spanning the dielectric, transitional, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Xiu-Zhi Duan , Zhi-Hao He , Yang Yang , Zhi-Qing Li

Recent developments in high-temperature superconductivity highlight a generic tendency of the cuprates to develop competing electronic (charge) supermodulations. While coupled to the lattice and showing different characteristics in…

We present a combined growth and transport study of superconducting single-crystalline NdO$_{0.5}$F$_{0.5}$BiS$_2$. Evidence of two-dimensional superconductivity with significant phase fluctuations of preformed Cooper pairs preceding the…

We measured the initial M-H curves for a sample of the newly discovered superconductor NdFeAsO0.82Fe0.18, which had a critical temperature, Tc, of 51 K, and was fabricated at the high pressure of 6 GPa. The lower critical field, Hc1, was…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. L. Wang , S. X. Dou , Zhi-An Ren , Wei Yi , Zheng-Cai Li , Zhong-Xian Zhao , Sung-IK Lee

The Kondo effect and superconductivity are both prime examples of many-body phenomena. Here we report transport measurements on a carbon nanotube quantum dot coupled to superconducting leads that show a delicate interplay between both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. R. Buitelaar , T. Nussbaumer , C. Schoenenberger

Heteroepitaxially grown bilayers of ferromagnetic La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ (LCMO) on top of superconducting YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ (YBCO) thin films were investigated by focusing on electric transport properties as well as on magnetism and…

The two-dimensional layered compound PdCoO$_2$ is one of the best oxide conductors, providing an intriguing research arena opened by the long mean free path and the very high mobility of ~51000 cm2/Vs. These properties turn PdCoO$_2$ into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 T. Harada , P. Bredol , H. Inoue , S. Ito , J. Mannhart , A. Tsukazaki

The contribution of superconducting fluctuations to the conductivity, or paraconductivity is studied in the underdoped regime of $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ cuprates. A perpendicular magnetic field up to 50 T is applied to suppress the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Leridon , J. Vanacken , T. Wambecq , V. V. Moshchalkov

We study anomalous mesoscopic transport effects at the onset of the superconducting transition focusing on the observed large Nernst-Ettinghausen signal in disordered thin films. In the vicinity of the transition, as the Ginzburg-Landau…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Mengling Hettinger , Maxim Khodas , Alex Levchenko