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Equational Unification is a critical problem in many areas such as automated theorem proving and security protocol analysis. In this paper, we focus on XOR-Unification, that is, unification modulo the theory of exclusive-or. This theory…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Yichi Xu , Daniel J. Dougherty , Rose Bohrer

Coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) is a promising imaging technique revealing most of the information from diffraction measurements. An ideal CDI should reconstruct complex-valued object from a single-shot far-field diffraction without any…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 An-Dong Xiong , Xiao-Peng Jin , Xv-Ri Yao , Qing Zhao

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is a popular format on the web and in the design industry. However, despite the great strides made in generative modeling, SVG has remained underexplored due to the discrete and complex nature of such data. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Moritz Feuerpfeil , Marco Cipriano , Gerard de Melo

Artefacts in quantum-mimic Optical Coherence Tomography are considered detrimental because they scramble the images even for the simplest objects. They are a side effect of autocorrelation which is used in the quantum entanglement mimicking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Krzysztof A. Maliszewski , Piotr Kolenderski , Varvara Vetrova , Sylwia M. Kolenderska

Computer based recognition and detection of abnormalities in ECG signals is proposed. For this purpose, the Support Vector Machines (SVM) are combined with the advantages of Hermite transform representation. SVM represent a special type of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Zoja Vulaj , Milos Brajovic , Andjela Draganic , Irena Orovic

The ever-growing complexity of mathematical proofs makes their manual verification by mathematicians very cognitively demanding. Autoformalization seeks to address this by translating proofs written in natural language into a formal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Garett Cunningham , Razvan C. Bunescu , David Juedes

The study of quantum evolution on graphs for diversified topologies is beneficial to modeling various realistic systems. A systematic method, the dimerized decomposition, is proposed to analyze the dynamics on an arbitrary network. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 He Feng , Tian-Min Yan , Y. H. Jiang

We present a novel diffusion-based framework for synthesizing 2D vector fields from sparse, coherent inputs (i.e., streamlines) while maintaining physical plausibility. Our method employs a conditional denoising diffusion probabilistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Nguyen K. Phan , Ricardo Morales , Sebastian D. Espriella , Guoning Chen

Formal verification of complex algorithms is challenging. Verifying their implementations goes beyond the state of the art of current automatic verification tools and usually involves intricate mathematical theorems. Certifying algorithms…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Eyad Alkassar , Sascha Böhme , Kurt Mehlhorn , Christine Rizkallah

Embedding vectors are widely used for representing unstructured data and searching through it for semantically similar items. However, the large size of these vectors, due to their high-dimensionality, creates problems for modern vector…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Mariano Tepper , Ted Willke

Using vertex algebra techniques, we determine a set of generators for the cohomology ring of the Hilbert schemes of points on an arbitrary smooth projective surface over the field of complex numbers.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wei-ping Li , Zhenbo Qin , Weiqiang Wang

We study ordinary differential equations in the complex domain given by meromorphic vector fields on K\"ahler compact complex surfaces. We prove that if such an equation has a maximal single valued solution with Zariski-dense image (in…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-08-06 Adolfo Guillot

Deep neural networks with discrete latent variables offer the promise of better symbolic reasoning, and learning abstractions that are more useful to new tasks. There has been a surge in interest in discrete latent variable models, however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Aurko Roy , Ashish Vaswani , Arvind Neelakantan , Niki Parmar

Humans are excellent at perceiving illusory outlines. We are readily able to complete contours, shapes, scenes, and even unseen objects when provided with images that contain broken fragments of a connected appearance. In vision science,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Morteza Rezanejad , Sidharth Gupta , Chandra Gummaluru , Ryan Marten , John Wilder , Michael Gruninger , Dirk B. Walther

Vector tomography methods intend to reconstruct and visualize vector fields in restricted domains by measuring line integrals of projections of these vector fields. Here, we deal with the reconstruction of irrotational vector functions from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-05-03 Alexandra Koulouri

Recently, Vector Quantized AutoRegressive (VQ-AR) models have shown remarkable results in text-to-image synthesis by equally predicting discrete image tokens from the top left to bottom right in the latent space. Although the simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Zhengcong Fei , Mingyuan Fan , Li Zhu , Junshi Huang

Image co-segmentation is important for its advantage of alleviating the ill-pose nature of image segmentation through exploring the correlation between related images. Many automatic image co-segmentation algorithms have been developed in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Xiabi Liu , Xin Duan

We propose a flexible algorithm for feature detection and hypothesis testing in images with ultra low signal-to-noise ratio using cubical persistent homology. Our main application is in the identification of atomic columns and other…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-19 Andrew M. Thomas , Peter A. Crozier , Yuchen Xu , David S. Matteson

Vector quantization (VQ) transforms continuous image features into discrete representations, providing compressed, tokenized inputs for generative models. However, VQ-based frameworks suffer from several issues, such as non-smooth latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Sicheng Yang , Xing Hu , Qiang Wu , Dawei Yang

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) are considered as one of the most promising candidates for achieving quantum advantages on quantum devices in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era. They have been developed for numerous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Qin Li , Junyu Quan , Jinjing Shi , Shichao Zhang , Xuelong Li