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相关论文: Non-Local Euclidean Medians

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Non-Local Means (NLM) and variants have been proven to be effective and robust in many image denoising tasks. In this letter, we study the parameter selection problem of center pixel weights (CPW) in NLM. Our key contributions are: 1) we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Yue Wu , Brian Tracey , Joseph P. Noonan

With the widespread application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), the traditional model based denoising algorithms are now outperformed. However, CNNs face two problems. First, they are computationally demanding, which makes their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-07 Yu Guo , Axel Davy , Gabriele Facciolo , Jean-Michel Morel , Qiyu Jin

Natural images are often affected by random noise and image denoising has long been a central topic in Computer Vision. Many algorithms have been introduced to remove the noise from the natural images, such as Gaussian, Wiener filtering and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-08-07 Hyuntaek Oh

Super-resolution without explicit sub-pixel motion estimation is a very active subject of image reconstruction containing general motion. The Non-Local Means (NLM) method is a simple image reconstruction method without explicit motion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Kang Yong-Rim , Kim Yong-Jin

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of image denoising techniques, primarily focusing on Non-local Means (NLM) and Daubechies Soft Wavelet Thresholding, and their efficacy across various datasets. These methods are applied to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Cameron Khanpour

Although large language models (LLMs) have achieved significant success, their vulnerability to adversarial perturbations, including recent jailbreak attacks, has raised considerable concerns. However, the increasing size of these models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Jiabao Ji , Bairu Hou , Zhen Zhang , Guanhua Zhang , Wenqi Fan , Qing Li , Yang Zhang , Gaowen Liu , Sijia Liu , Shiyu Chang

The non-local network has become a widely used technique for semantic segmentation, which computes an attention map to measure the relationships of each pixel pair. However, most of the current popular non-local models tend to ignore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Qi Song , Jie Li , Hao Guo , Rui Huang

We introduce a paradigm for nonlocal sparsity reinforced deep convolutional neural network denoising. It is a combination of a local multiscale denoising by a convolutional neural network (CNN) based denoiser and a nonlocal denoising based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-15 Cristóvão Cruz , Alessandro Foi , Vladimir Katkovnik , Karen Egiazarian

It was recently demonstrated [J. Electron. Imaging, 25(2), 2016] that one can perform fast non-local means (NLM) denoising of one-dimensional signals using a method called lifting. The cost of lifting is independent of the patch length,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Sanjay Ghosh , Kunal N. Chaudhury

To denoise a reference patch, the Non-Local-Means denoising filter processes a set of neighbor patches. Few Nearest Neighbors (NN) are used to limit the computational burden of the algorithm. Here here we show analytically that the NN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Iuri Frosio , Jan Kautz

In this letter, we investigate the shrinkage problem for the non-local means (NLM) image denoising. In particular, we derive the closed-form of the optimal blockwise shrinkage for NLM that minimizes the Stein's unbiased risk estimator…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Yue Wu , Brian Tracey , Premkumar Natarajan , Joseph P. Noonan

Deep learning had already demonstrated its power in medical images, including denoising, classification, segmentation, etc. All these applications are proposed to automatically analyze medical images beforehand, which brings more…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-05 Shao-Cheng Wen , Yu-Jen Chen , Zihao Liu , Wujie Wen , Xiaowei Xu , Yiyu Shi , Tsung-Yi Ho , Qianjun Jia , Meiping Huang , Jian Zhuang

Understanding how explicit theoretical features are encoded in opaque neural systems is a central challenge now common to neuroscience and AI. We introduce Metric Learning Encoding Models (MLEMs) to address this challenge most directly as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Louis Jalouzot , Christophe Pallier , Emmanuel Chemla , Yair Lakretz

Neural Linear Models (NLM) are deep Bayesian models that produce predictive uncertainty by learning features from the data and then performing Bayesian linear regression over these features. Despite their popularity, few works have focused…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-25 Cooper Lorsung

Learning from noisy labels (LNL) is a challenge that arises in many real-world scenarios where collected training data can contain incorrect or corrupted labels. Most existing solutions identify noisy labels and adopt active learning to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Bo Yuan , Yulin Chen , Yin Zhang , Wei Jiang

Recommender systems are crucial for personalizing user experiences but often depend on implicit feedback data, which can be noisy and misleading. Existing denoising studies involve incorporating auxiliary information or learning strategies…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Shuyao Wang , Zhi Zheng , Yongduo Sui , Hui Xiong

We present a method for improving a Non Local Means operator by computing its low-rank approximation. The low-rank operator is constructed by applying a filter to the spectrum of the original Non Local Means operator. This results in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-08 Victor May , Yosi Keller , Nir Sharon , Yoel Shkolnisky

In this paper, we propose a new image denoising method, tailored to specific classes of images, assuming that a dataset of clean images of the same class is available. Similarly to the non-local means (NLM) algorithm, the proposed method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Milad Niknejad , Jose M. Bioucas-Dias , Mario A. T. Figueiredo

Deep learning based methods hold state-of-the-art results in image denoising, but remain difficult to interpret due to their construction from poorly understood building blocks such as batch-normalization, residual learning, and feature…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Nikola Janjušević , Amirhossein Khalilian-Gourtani , Yao Wang

Word embeddings have been demonstrated to benefit NLP tasks impressively. Yet, there is room for improvement in the vector representations, because current word embeddings typically contain unnecessary information, i.e., noise. We propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Kim Anh Nguyen , Sabine Schulte im Walde , Ngoc Thang Vu