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Spin-orbit (SO) interaction critically influences electron spin dynamics and spin transport in bulk semiconductors and semiconductor microstructures. This interaction couples electron spin to dc and ac electric fields. Spin coupling to ac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emmanuel I. Rashba

Motivated by a recent experiment in ultracold atoms [ S. Krinner et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A 113, 8144 (2016)], we analyze transport of attractively interacting fermions through a one-dimensional wire near the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Shun Uchino , Masahito Ueda

We discuss the structural and electronic properties of tetragonal CuO grown on SrTiO3(100) by means of hybrid density functional theory. Our analysis explains the anomalously large Cu-O vertical distance observed in the experiments (~2.7 A)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. Franchini , Xing-Qiu Chen , R. Podloucky

A theory of spin-polarized electron transport in ferromagnet/semiconductor heterostructures, based on a unified semiclassical description of ballistic and diffusive transport in semiconductor structures, is developed. The aim is to provide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Lipperheide , U. Wille

Electron transfer (ET) in biological molecules such as peptides and proteins consists of electrons moving between well defined localized states (donors to acceptors) through a tunneling process. Here we present an analytical model for ET by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Solmar Varela , Iskra Zambrano , Bertrand Berche , Vladimiro Mujica , Ernesto Medina

The topological and thermoelectric properties of (EuO)$_{n}$/(MgO)$_{m}$(001) superlattices (SLs) are explored using density functional theory calculations including a Hubbard $U$ term together with Boltzmann transport theory. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Okan Köksal , Rossitza Pentcheva

We report electrical spin injection from a ferromagnetic metal contact into a semiconductor light emitting diode structure with an injection efficiency of 30% which persists to room temperature. The Schottky barrier formed at the Fe/AlGaAs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Aubrey T. Hanbicki , B. T. Jonker , G. Itskos , G. Kioseoglou , A. Petrou

We have measured the transport spin-polarization of epitaxial thin films of the conductive ferromagnetic oxide, SrRuO3, using Point Contact Andreev Reflection Spectroscopy (PCAR). In spite of the fact that spin-up and spin-down electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-27 B. Nadgorny , M. S. Osofsky , D. J. Singh , G. T. Woods , R. J. Soulen, , M. K. Lee , S. D. Bu , C. B. Eom

We study spin-dependent transport properties in magnetic tunneling junctions (MTJs) with semiconductor barriers, Fe/CuInSe$_2$/Fe(001) and Fe/CuGaSe$_2$/Fe(001). By analyzing their transmittances at zero bias voltage on the basis of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Keisuke Masuda , Yoshio Miura

We propose a model to explore the dynamics of spin-systems coupled by exchange interaction to the conduction band electrons of a semiconductor material that forms the channel in a ferromagnet/semiconductor/ferromagnet spin-valve structure.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-04 L. Siddiqui , D. Saha , S. Datta , P. Bhattacharya

Motivated by the recent achievements in manipulation of C60 molecules in STM experiments, we study theoretically the structure and electronic properties of a C60 molecule in an STM-tunneljunction with a magnetic tip and magnetic adatom on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Mohammad Koleini , Mads Brandbyge

Unconventional quantum states, most notably the two-dimensional (2D) superconductivity, have been realized at the interfaces of oxide heterostructures where they can be effectively tuned by the gate voltage ($V_G$). Here we report that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Xiangyu Hua , Fanbao Meng , Zongyao Huang , Zhaohang Li , Shuai Wang , Binghui Ge , Ziji Xiang , Xianhui Chen

Spin polarization of the tunnel conductivity has been studied for Fe/GaAs junctions with Schottky barriers. It is shown that band matching of resonant interface states within the Schottky barrier defines the sign of spin polarization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Honda , H. Itoh , J. Inoue , H. Kurebayashi , T. Trypiniotis , C. H. W. Barnes , A. Hirohata , J. A. C. Bland

Dielectric microstructures have been reported to have negative influences on perm-selective ion transportation because ions do not migrate in areas where the structures are located. However, the structure can promote the transportation if…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Keon Huh , So-Yoon Yang , Jae Suk Park , Jung A Lee , Hyomin Lee , Sung Jae Kim

This paper is concerned with a theoretical analysis of the behavior of optically excited spin currents in bilayer and multilayer systems of ferromagnetic and normal metals. As the propagation, control and manipulation of the spin currents…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 J. Briones , M. Weber , B. Stadtmüller , H. C. Schneider , B. Rethfeld

We demonstrate that due to their spin-orbit interaction carbon nanotube cross-junctions have attractive spin projective properties for transport. First, we show that the junction can be used as a versatile spin filter as a function of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Francesco Mazza , Bernd Braunecker , Patrik Recher , Alfredo Levy Yeyati

The spin-transfer effect has been studied in magnetic tunnel junctions (PtMn/CoFe/Ru/CoFe/Al2O3/CoFe/NiFe) with dimensions down to 0.1x0.2 um2 and resistance-area product RA in the range of 0.5-10 Ohm m2 (dR/R=1-20%). Current-induced…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yiming Huai , Frank Albert , Paul Nguyen , Mahendra Pakala , Thierry Valet

Electron spin polarizations of 32% are obtained in a GaAs quantum well via electrical injection through a reverse-biased Fe/AlGaAs Schottky contact. An analysis of the transport data using the Rowell criteria demonstrates that single step…

This chapter presents a review on spin transfer torque in magnetic tunnel junctions. In the first part, we propose an overview of experimental and theoretical studies addressing current-induced magnetization excitations in magnetic tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-27 Aurélien Manchon , Natalya Ryzhanova , Mairbek Chschiev , A. Vedyayev , K. -J. Lee , Bernard Dieny

The superconducting version of a diode effect has been the subject of extensive research in the past few years. So far, the focus has almost exclusively been on charge transport, but a natural question is whether it is possible to obtain…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Chi Sun , Johanne Bratland Tjernshaugen , Jacob Linder