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We present an approach to support partiality in type-level computation without compromising expressiveness or type safety. Existing frameworks for type-level computation either require totality or implicitly assume it. For example, type…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 J. Garrett Morris , Richard Eisenberg

Using the computational resources of an untrusted third party to crack a password hash can pose a high number of privacy and security risks. The act of revealing the hash digest could in itself negatively impact both the data subject who…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Norbert Tihanyi , Tamas Bisztray , Bertalan Borsos , Sebastien Raveau

A key part of implementing high-level languages is providing built-in and default data structures. Yet selecting good defaults is hard. A mutable data structure's workload is not known in advance, and it may shift over its lifetime - e.g.,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Chao-Hong Chen , Vikraman Choudhury , Ryan R. Newton

The lock is a building-block synchronization primitive that enables mutually exclusive access to shared data in shared-memory parallel programs. Mutual exclusion is typically achieved by guarding the code that accesses the shared data with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Vivek Shahare , Milind Chabbi , Nikhil Hegde

We theoretically analyze the problem of testing for $p$-hacking based on distributions of $p$-values across multiple studies. We provide general results for when such distributions have testable restrictions (are non-increasing) under the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-13 Graham Elliott , Nikolay Kudrin , Kaspar Wuthrich

Unsupervised hashing is important for indexing huge image or video collections without having expensive annotations available. Hashing aims to learn short binary codes for compact storage and efficient semantic retrieval. We propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Yunqiang Li , Jan van Gemert

Secret sharing in user hierarchy represents a challenging area for research. Although a lot of work has already been done in this direc- tion, this paper presents a novel approach to share a secret among a hierarchy of users while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Ruchira Naskar , Indranil Sengupta

Preserving data confidentiality in clouds is a key issue. Secret Sharing, a cryptographic primitive for the distribution of a secret among a group of $n$ participants designed so that only subsets of shareholders of cardinality $0 < t \leq…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Massimo Cafaro , Piergiuseppe Pellè

In this paper, we evaluate the efficacy, in a Hadoop setting, of two coding schemes, both possessing an inherent double replication of data. The two coding schemes belong to the class of regenerating and locally regenerating codes…

Algebraic effects and handlers support composable and structured control-flow abstraction. However, existing designs of algebraic effects often require effects to be executed sequentially. This paper studies parallel algebraic effect…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Ningning Xie , Daniel D. Johnson , Dougal Maclaurin , Adam Paszke

In the paper we propose general framework for Automatic Secret Generation and Sharing (ASGS) that should be independent of underlying secret sharing scheme. ASGS allows to prevent the dealer from knowing the secret or even to eliminate him…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-16 Kamil Kulesza , Zbigniew Kotulski

In this review we present hyper-dual numbers as a tool for the automatic differentiation of computer programs via operator overloading. We start with a motivational introduction into the ideas of algorithmic differentiation. Then we…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Martin Neuenhofen

Secret sharing is a procedure for splitting a message into several parts so that no subset of parts is sufficient to read the message, but the entire set is. We show how this procedure can be implemented using GHZ states. In the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Hillery , V. Buzek , A. Berthiaume

When multiple sources of data need to transmit their rateless coded symbols through a single relay to a common destination, a distributed rateless code instead of several separate conventional rateless codes can be employed to encode the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-08 Ali Talari , Nazanin Rahnavard

We address the problem of preserving non-interference across compiler transformations under speculative semantics. We develop a proof method that ensures the preservation uniformly across all source programs. The basis of our proof method…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Sören van der Wall , Roland Meyer

All current approaches for statically enforcing differential privacy in higher order languages make use of either linear or relational refinement types. A barrier to adoption for these approaches is the lack of support for expressing these…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Chike Abuah , David Darais , Joseph P. Near

We propose an efficient protocol for secure comparison of integers when both integers are shared between two parties. Such protocols are useful for implementing secure auctions. The proposed protocol's computational complexity is roughly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Rajendra S. Katti , Cristinel Ababei

Complex event processing (CEP) systems continuously evaluate large workloads of pattern queries under tight time constraints. Event trend aggregation queries with Kleene patterns are commonly used to retrieve summarized insights about the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Olga Poppe , Chuan Lei , Lei Ma , Allison Rozet , Elke A. Rundensteiner

Two-sample hypothesis testing for network comparison presents many significant challenges, including: leveraging repeated network observations and known node registration, but without requiring them to operate; relaxing strong structural…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-05 Meijia Shao , Dong Xia , Yuan Zhang , Qiong Wu , Shuo Chen

The fact that Applicative type class allows one to express simple parsers in a variable-less combinatorial style is well appreciated among Haskell programmers for its conceptual simplicity, ease of use, and usefulness for semi-automated…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Jan Malakhovski , Sergei Soloviev