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相关论文: Info-Computationalism and Philosophical Aspects of…

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Scientific information expresses human understanding of nature. This knowledge is largely disseminated in different forms of text, including scientific papers, news articles, and discourse among people on social media. While important for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dustin Wright

It is now commonplace to observe that we are facing a deluge of online information. Researchers have of course long acknowledged the potential value of this information since digital traces make it possible to directly observe, describe and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Thierry Poibeau , Pablo Ruiz

Emerging research frontiers and computational advances have gradually transformed cognitive science into a multidisciplinary and data-driven field. As a result, there is a proliferation of cognitive theories investigated and interpreted…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-26 Baihan Lin

Possible for science itself, conceptually, to have and will understand differently, let alone science also seen as technology, such as computer science. After all, science and technology are viewpoints diverse by either individual,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Mahyuddin K. M. Nasution , Rahmat Hidayat , Rahmad Syah

Physics and computer science have a long tradition of cross-fertilization. One of the latest outcomes of this mutually beneficial relationship is quantum information science, which comprises the study of information processing tasks that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Fei Yan , Salvador E. Venegas-Andraca , Kaoru Hirota

We need much better understanding of information processing and computation as its primary form. Future progress of new computational devices capable of dealing with problems of big data, internet of things, semantic web, cognitive robotics…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2013-12-10 Mark Burgin , Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic

Motivated by an intention to remedy current complications with Dutch terminology concerning informatics, the term informaticology is positioned to denote an academic counterpart of informatics where informatics is conceived of as a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-10-25 Jan A. Bergstra

I will show how an objective definition of the concept of information and the consideration of recent results about information-processing in the human brain help clarify some fundamental and often counter-intuitive aspects of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Juan G. Roederer

In order to have the most safe way of dealing with unanalysable quantum whole the Copenhagen interpretation takes as a "frame of reference" the preparation parameters and outcomes of the measurements. It represents {\it passive}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ryszard Horodecki , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki

The science of consciousness has made great strides by focusing on the behavioral and neuronal correlates of experience. However, correlates are not enough if we are to understand even basic neurological fact; nor are they of much help in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-15 Giulio Tononi , Christof Koch

The Quantum Internet, by enabling quantum communications among remote quantum nodes, is a network capable of supporting functionalities with no direct counterpart in the classical world. Indeed, with the network and communications…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Daniele Cuomo , Marcello Caleffi , Angela Sara Cacciapuoti

From the philosopher's perspective, the interest in quantum computation stems primarily from the way that it combines fundamental concepts from two distinct sciences: physics (especially quantum mechanics) and computer science, each long a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Michael E. Cuffaro

The construction of an ontology of scientific knowledge objects, presented here, is part of the development of an approach oriented towards the visualization of scientific knowledge. It is motivated by the fact that the concepts that are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Vincenzo Daponte , Gilles Falquet

In our previous arXiv papers ("The Information and the Matter", v1, v5; more systematically the informational conception is presented in the paper "The Information as Absolute", 2010) it was rigorously shown that Matter in our Universe -…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Sergey V. Shevchenko , Vladimir V. Tokarevsky

In the last few decades or so, we witness a paradigm shift in our nature studies - from a data-processing based computational approach to an information-processing based cognitive approach. The process is restricted and often misguided by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Emanuel Diamant

Science is a constructed narrative of the natural world based on information gathering and its subsequent analysis. In this essay, we develop a novel approach to the epistemic foundations of the scientific narrative, as based on our…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Marcelo Gleiser , Damian Sowinski

The brain-as-computer metaphor has anchored the professed computational nature of the mind, wresting it down from the intangible logic of Platonic philosophy to a material basis for empirical science. However, as with many long-lasting…

One major problem in Natural Language Processing is the automatic analysis and representation of human language. Human language is ambiguous and deeper understanding of semantics and creating human-to-machine interaction have required an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Neslihan Suzen , Alexander N. Gorban , Jeremy Levesley , Evgeny M. Mirkes

Computing is a critical driving force in the development of human civilization. In recent years, we have witnessed the emergence of intelligent computing, a new computing paradigm that is reshaping traditional computing and promoting…

Quantum mechanics---the theory describing the fundamental workings of nature---is famously counterintuitive: it predicts that a particle can be in two places at the same time, and that two remote particles can be inextricably and…