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Autonomous off-road navigation requires an accurate semantic understanding of the environment, often converted into a bird's-eye view (BEV) representation for various downstream tasks. While learning-based methods have shown success in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Ohn Kim , Junwon Seo , Seongyong Ahn , Chong Hui Kim

In various application fields, such as fluid-, cell-, or crowd-simulations, spatial data structures are very important. They answer nearest neighbor queries which are instrumental in performing necessary computations for, e.g., taking the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-01 Martin Skrodzki , Ulrich Reitebuch , Alex McDonough

Occupancy grids encode for hot spots on a map that is represented by a two dimensional grid of disjoint cells. The problem is to recursively update the probability that each cell in the grid is occupied, based on a sequence of sensor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-13 Christopher Robbiano , Edwin K. P. Chong , Mahmood R. Azimi-Sadjadi , Louis L. Scharf , Ali Pezeshki

To implement autonomous driving, one essential step is to model the vehicle environment based on the sensor inputs. Radars, with their well-known advantages, became a popular option to infer the occupancy state of grid cells surrounding the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Zihang Wei , Rujiao Yan , Matthias Schreier

We introduce a pignistic-transform-based methodology for fair comparison of Bayesian log-odds and Dempster's combination rule in occupancy grid mapping, matching per-observation decision probabilities to isolate the fusion rule from sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Tatiana Berlenko , Kirill Krinkin

The dominant paradigm for machine learning on graphs uses Message Passing Graph Neural Networks (MP-GNNs), in which node representations are updated by aggregating information in their local neighborhood. Recently, there have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Daniel Glickman , Eran Yahav

Grasping objects of different shapes and sizes - a foundational, effortless skill for humans - remains a challenging task in robotics. Although model-based approaches can predict stable grasp configurations for known object models, they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Malte Mosbach , Sven Behnke

Connected automated driving has the potential to significantly improve urban traffic efficiency, e.g., by alleviating issues due to occlusion. Cooperative behavior planning can be employed to jointly optimize the motion of multiple…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Marvin Klimke , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Traditionally, autonomous reconnaissance applications have acted on explicit sets of historical observations. Aided by recent breakthroughs in generative technologies, this work enables robot teams to act beyond what is currently known…

Particle-based dynamic occupancy maps were proposed in recent years to model the obstacles in dynamic environments. Current particle-based maps describe the occupancy status in discrete grid form and suffer from the grid size problem,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Gang Chen , Wei Dong , Peng Peng , Javier Alonso-Mora , Xiangyang Zhu

Weakly-supervised 3D occupancy perception is crucial for vision-based autonomous driving in outdoor environments. Previous methods based on NeRF often face a challenge in balancing the number of samples used. Too many samples can decrease…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Qianpu Sun , Changyong Shu , Sifan Zhou , Runxi Cheng , Yongxian Wei , Zichen Yu , Dawei Yang , Sirui Han , Yuan Chun

Interactions play a key role in understanding objects and scenes, for both virtual and real world agents. We introduce a new general representation for proximal interactions among physical objects that is agnostic to the type of objects or…

Generating photorealistic images with controllable camera pose and scene contents is essential for many applications including AR/VR and simulation. Despite the fact that rapid progress has been made in 3D-aware generative models, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Yuanbo Yang , Yifei Yang , Hanlei Guo , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang , Yiyi Liao

We present the Qualitative Explainable Graph (QXG): a unified symbolic and qualitative representation for scene understanding in urban mobility. QXG enables the interpretation of an automated vehicle's environment using sensor data and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Nassim Belmecheri , Arnaud Gotlieb , Nadjib Lazaar , Helge Spieker

Environment prediction frameworks are integral for autonomous vehicles, enabling safe navigation in dynamic environments. LiDAR generated occupancy grid maps (L-OGMs) offer a robust bird's eye-view scene representation that facilitates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Bernard Lange , Masha Itkina , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Visualizations such as bar charts, scatter plots, and objects on geographical maps often convey critical information, including exact and relative numeric values, using shapes. The choice of shape and method of encoding information is often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Harsh Patel , Nicole Schneider , Hanan Samet

This paper presents a novel multimodal perception system for a real open environment. The proposed system includes an embedded computation platform, cameras, ultrasonic sensors, GPS, and IMU devices. Unlike the traditional frameworks, our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yuyang Sha

In this paper, we give a double twist to the problem of planning under uncertainty. State-of-the-art planners seek to minimize the localization uncertainty by only considering the geometric structure of the scene. In this paper, we argue…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Gabriele Costante , Christian Forster , Jeffrey Delmerico , Paolo Valigi , Davide Scaramuzza

Grasping target objects is a fundamental skill for robotic manipulation, but in cluttered environments with stacked or occluded objects, a single-step grasp is often insufficient. To address this, previous work has introduced pushing as an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Lijingze Xiao , Jinhong Du , Yang Cong , Supeng Diao , Yu Ren

Fusion-based place recognition is an emerging technique jointly utilizing multi-modal perception data, to recognize previously visited places in GPS-denied scenarios for robots and autonomous vehicles. Recent fusion-based place recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Jingyi Xu , Junyi Ma , Qi Wu , Zijie Zhou , Yue Wang , Xieyuanli Chen , Ling Pei
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