中文
相关论文

相关论文: Model of cell response to {\alpha}-particle radiat…

200 篇论文

The pattern of radiation energy deposition in substances at the microscopic level of lattice, molecule size, or the cell's nucleus is not uniform. The energy of radiation is transferred to the substance medium in the form of discrete,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Elsayed K. Elmaghraby , Mohamed Bahaaeldin-Afifi

We propose a mathematical model for estimating biological damage caused by low-dose irradiation. We understand that the Linear Non Threshold (LNT) hypothesis is realized only in the case of no recovery effects. In order to treat the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Yuichiro Manabe , Kento Ichikawa , Masako Bando

In this work, we combine a new form of the cell survival fraction developed in [29] with the Gompertz cell growth model. The result is an equation that models the cell growth/death under a radiation dose and can be applied in a conventional…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Diego Saldaña Ulloa

We propose Radiation Exposure Theory (RET), a mathematical framework to estimate biological damage caused by irradiation. This is an extension of LDM model which was proposed in the paper [Y. Manabe et al.: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yuichiro Manabe , Masako Bando

This paper focuses on the analytic modelling of responses of cells in the body to ionizing radiation. The related mechanisms are consecutively taken into account and discussed. A model of the dose- and time-dependent adaptive response is…

It has long been known that radiation biology plays an important role and it is necessary for radiotherapy treatments. The radiation effects on normal and malignant tissues after exposure range from a femtosecond to months and years…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Cyril Voyant , Daniel Julian

Radiotherapy can effectively kill malignant cells, but the doses required to cure cancer patients may inflict severe collateral damage to adjacent healthy tissues. Hyperthermia (HT) is a promising option to improve the outcome of radiation…

We develop a kinetic reaction model for cells having irradiated DNA molecules due to ionizing radiation exposure. Our theory simultaneously accounts for the time-dependent reactions of the DNA damage, the DNA mutation, the DNA repair, and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuichiro Manabe , Issei Nakamura , Masako Bando

Radiation therapy is one of the most common cancer treatments, and dose optimization and targeting of radiation are crucial since both cancerous and healthy cells are affected. Different mathematical and computational approaches have been…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Mirko Bagnarol , Gianluca Lattanzi , Jan Åström , Mikko Karttunen

By means of a recently-proposed metric or structural derivative, called scale-q-derivative approach, we formulate differential equation that models the cell death by a radiation exposure in tumor treatments. The considered independent…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 José Weberszpil , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

We propose LD(Low Dose) model, the extension of LDM model which was proposed in the previous paper [Y. Manabe et al.: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81 (2012) 104004] to estimate biological damage caused by irradiation. LD model takes account of all…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yuichiro Manabe , Masako Bando

We present a novel model to estimate biological effects caused by artificial radiation exposure, Whack-a-mole (WAM) model. It is important to take account of the recovery effects during the time course of the cellular reactions. The…

The present paper deals with the study of the fluence rate over both healthy and tumor tissues in the presence of focal laser ablation (FLA). We propose new analytical solutions for the coupled partial differential equations (PDE) system,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-23 Luisa Consiglieri

Electromagnetic radiation (photons) or particle beam (protons or heavy ions) have similar biological effects, i.e. damage to human cell DNA that eventually leads to cell death if not correctly repaired. The biological effects at the level…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Pierre Scalliet , John Gueulette

The ratio of the alpha-decay widths of a bare nucleus and the related atom is calculated. Both the change of the form and thus the penetrability of the potential barrier and the effect of reflection in the classically-allowed region…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Sergey Yu. Igashov , Yury M. Tchuvil'sky

Charged particles accelerated by electromagnetic fields emit radiation, which must, by the conservation of momentum, exert a recoil on the emitting particle. The force of this recoil, known as radiation reaction, strongly affects the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 T. G. Blackburn

Although the survival rate of cancer patients has significantly increased due to advances in anti-cancer therapeutics, one of the major side effects of these therapies, particularly radiotherapy, is the potential manifestation of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-11-07 Kamran Kaveh , Venkata S. K. Manem , Mohammad Kohandel , Siv Sivaloganathan

This paper firstly presents the concept of using dual laser beam to irradiate the photovoltaic cell, so as to investigate the temperature dependency of the efficiency of long distance energy transmission. Next, the model on the multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Yu-Chen Yuan , Chen-Wu Wu

Radiotherapy is a commonly used treatment for cancer and is usually given in varying doses. At low radiation doses relatively few cells die as a direct response to radiation but secondary radiation effects such as DNA mutation or bystander…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-06-16 Gibin G Powathil , Alastair J Munro , Mark AJ Chaplain , Maciej Swat

A mathematical model of radiotherapy is proposed. The study used the classical 24 hours way of fractionation with a weekend pause. We introduce the matrices of ``radiotherapy'' and ``growth''. We developed an equation of the fraction cell…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. Malachowski , M. Wolf
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›