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Researchers have extensively explored how password creation policies influence the security and usability of user-chosen passwords, producing evidence-based policy guidelines. However, for web authentication to improve in practice, websites…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Suood Alroomi , Frank Li

The Web today has millions of datasets, and the number of datasets continues to grow at a rapid pace. These datasets are not standalone entities; rather, they are intricately connected through complex relationships. Semantic relationships…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Kate Lin , Tarfah Alrashed , Natasha Noy

The existence of the {\em typical set} is key for data compression strategies and for the emergence of robust statistical observables in macroscopic physical systems. Standard approaches derive its existence from a restricted set of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Rudolf Hanel , Bernat Corominas-Murtra

Measures for research activity and impact have become an integral ingredient in the assessment of a wide range of entities (individual researchers, organizations, instruments, regions, disciplines). Traditional bibliometric indicators, like…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Edwin A. Henneken , Michael J. Kurtz

Personalization despite being an effective solution to the problem information overload remains tricky on account of multiple dimensions to consider. Furthermore, the challenge of avoiding overdoing personalization involves estimation of a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Arjumand Younus , Muhammad Atif Qureshi

Modern Web APIs allow developers to provide extensively customized experiences for website visitors, but the richness of the device information they provide also make them vulnerable to being abused to construct browser fingerprints,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Enrico Bacis , Igor Bilogrevic , Robert Busa-Fekete , Asanka Herath , Antonio Sartori , Umar Syed

The increasing availability of time --and space-- resolved data describing human activities and interactions gives insights into both static and dynamic properties of human behavior. In practice, nevertheless, real-world datasets can often…

Biometrics is the science and technology of measuring and analyzing biological data of human body, extracting a feature set from the acquired data, and comparing this set against to the template set in the database. Experimental studies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-11-30 K. Sasidhar , Vijaya L Kakulapati , Kolikipogu Ramakrishna , K. KailasaRao

User authentication is essential to ensure secure access to computer systems, yet traditional methods face limitations in usability, cost, and security. Mouse dynamics authentication, based on the analysis of users' natural interaction…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yi Wang , Chengyv Wu , Yang Liao , Maowei You

Most users of online services have unique behavioral or usage patterns. These behavioral patterns can be exploited to identify and track users by using only the observed patterns in the behavior. We study the task of identifying users from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Farid M. Naini , Jayakrishnan Unnikrishnan , Patrick Thiran , Martin Vetterli

The ranking incentives of many authors of Web pages play an important role in the Web dynamics. That is, authors who opt to have their pages highly ranked for queries of interest, often respond to rankings for these queries by manipulating…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Ziv Vasilisky , Moshe Tennenholtz , Oren Kurland

To improve customer experience, datacenter operators offer support for simplifying application and resource management. For example, running workloads of workflows on behalf of customers is desirable, but requires increasingly more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Laurens Versluis , Mihai Neacşu , Alexandru Iosup

An adaptive design adjusts dynamically as information is accrued and a consequence of applying an adaptive design is the potential for inducing small-sample bias in estimates. In psychometrics and psychophysics, a common class of studies…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-17 Simon Bang Kristensen , Katrine Bødkergaard , Bo Martin Bibby

In contemporary mobile user authentication systems, verifying user legitimacy has become paramount due to the widespread use of smartphones. Although fingerprint and facial recognition are widely used for mobile authentication, PIN-based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Yooshin Kim , Namhyeok Kwon , Donghoon Shin

The choice of password composition policy to enforce on a password-protected system represents a critical security decision, and has been shown to significantly affect the vulnerability of user-chosen passwords to guessing attacks. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Saul Johnson , João F. Ferreira , Alexandra Mendes , Julien Cordry

Recent developments in hybrid biological-technological systems (hybrid bionic systems) has made clear the need for evaluating ergonomic fit in such systems, especially as users first become adjusted to using such systems. This training is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-04-22 Bradly Alicea

In this paper, we propose a new technique to uniquely classify and identify multiple users accessing a single application using keystroke dynamics. This problem is usually encountered when multiple users have legitimate access to shared…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-07 Chinmay Sahu , Mahesh Banavar , Stephanie Schuckers

Understanding the complex behavior of pedestrians walking in crowds is a challenge for both science and technology. In particular, obtaining reliable models for crowd dynamics, capable of exhibiting qualitatively and quantitatively the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Alessandro Corbetta , Luca Bruno , Adrian Muntean , Federico Toschi

The gap in statistics between multi-variate and time-series analysis can be bridged by using entropy statistics and recent developments in multi-dimensional scaling. For explaining the evolution of the sciences as non-linear dynamics, the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 Loet Leydesdorff

In the state-of-the-art literature on cryptography and control theory, there has been no systematic methodology of constructing cyber-physical systems that can achieve desired control performance while being protected against eavesdropping…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-04 Kaoru Teranishi , Tomonori Sadamoto , Aranya Chakrabortty , Kiminao Kogiso