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After the tidal disruption of a star by a massive black hole, disrupted stellar debris can fall back to the hole at a rate significantly exceeding its Eddington limit. To understand how black hole mass affects the duration of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Samantha Wu , Eric R. Coughlin , Chris Nixon

The cross sections of black holes with tidal charge predicted in the context of the Randall--Sundrum brane-world scenario are computed considering the massless scalar field. Results obtained for black holes with different tidal-charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Ednilton S. de Oliveira

We study the probability of close encounters between stars from a nuclear cluster and a massive black hole. The gravitational field of the system is dominated by the black hole in its sphere of influence. It is further modified by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 V. Karas , L. Subr

A constraint on the tidal charge generated within a brane world is shown. Using the shadow of a rotating black hole in a brane context in order to describe the M87* parameters recently announced by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Juliano C. S. Neves

The new, rapidly developing field of theoretical research --- studies of dark energy interacting with black holes (and, in particular, accreting onto black holes) --- is reviewed. The term `dark energy' is meant to cover a wide range of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 E. O. Babichev , V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

The mass of a black hole can dynamically evolve due to various physical processes, such as for instance accretion, Hawking radiation, absorption of gravitational/electromagnetic waves, superradiance, etc. This evolution can have an impact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Lodovico Capuano , Luca Santoni , Enrico Barausse

The tidal disruption of a star by a supermassive black hole, and the subsequent accretion of the disrupted debris by that black hole, offers a direct means to study the inner regions of otherwise-quiescent galaxies. These tidal disruption…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Eric R. Coughlin , C. J. Nixon

It is generally believed that tidal deformations of a black hole in an external field, as measured using its gravitational field multipoles, vanish. However, this does not mean that the black hole horizon is not deformed. Here we shall…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 A. Ribes Metidieri , B. Bonga , B. Krishnan

We consider the interaction between a plane wave and a (counter-moving) black hole. We show that energy is transferred from the black hole to the wave, giving rise to a negative absorption cross-section. Moving black holes absorb radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Vitor Cardoso , Rodrigo Vicente

This paper introduces a series of papers presenting a quantitative theory for the tidal disruption of main sequence stars by supermassive black holes. Using fully general relativistic hydrodynamics simulations and MESA-model initial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Taeho Ryu , Julian Krolik , Tsvi Piran , Scott C. Noble

Black holes can be inserted in very rich astrophysical environments, such as accretion disks. Although isolated black holes are simple objects in general relativity, their accretion disks may significantly enrich the field configurations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Mateus M. Corrêa , Caio F. B. Macedo , Luís C. B. Crispino

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) result from stars being gravitationally-scattered into low angular momentum orbits around massive black holes. We show that the short lifetimes of massive Population III stars at high redshifts could…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Thomas H. T. Wong , George M. Fuller

We study exact stationary and axisymmetric solutions describing charged rotating black holes localized on a 3-brane in the Randall-Sundrum braneworld. The charges of the black holes are considered to be of two types, the first being an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. N. Aliev , A. E. Gumrukcuoglu

The rate of observable tidal disruption events (TDEs) by the most massive black holes (BHs) is suppressed due to direct capture of stars by the event horizon. This suppression effect depends on the shape of the horizon and holds the promise…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Hao-Tse Huang , Wenbin Lu

Studies regarding extra-dimensions have been of great interest in modern theoretical physics, including their observational consequences from future gravitational wave (GW) observatories. In this direction, extreme-mass-ratio inspirals…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Shailesh Kumar , Tieguang Zi , Arpan Bhattacharyya

We use the integrated spectrum of the X-ray background and quasars Spectral Energy Distribution to derive the contribution of quasars to the energy output of the Universe. We find a lower limit for the energy from accretion onto black holes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Elvis , G. Risaliti , G. Zamorani

We probe deeply into the characteristics of thin accretion disk surrounding black hole within the brane world paradigm. We investigate how model parameters affect the physical properties of the disk. Our findings indicate that as the tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Ailin Liu , Tong-Yu He , Ming Liu , Zhan-Wen Han , Rong-Jia Yang

Supermassive black holes ejected from galaxy nuclei by gravitational wave recoil will carry a retinue of bound stars, even in the absence of an accretion disk. We discuss the observable signatures related to these stars, with an emphasis on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Stefanie Komossa , David Merritt

We perform hydro- and magnetohydrodynamical general relativistic simulations of a tidal disruption of a $0.1\,M_\odot$ red dwarf approaching a $10^5\,M_\odot$ non-rotating massive black hole on a close (impact parameter $\beta=10$)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. Sadowski , E. Tejeda , E. Gafton , S. Rosswog , D. Abarca

Tidal disruption events occur when astrophysical objects are destroyed by black holes due to strong tidal force effects. Tidal forces have been studied in a variety of black hole spacetimes, including Reissner-Nordstr\"om and Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Eduardo Albacete , Maurício Richartz