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Second-order optimization uses curvature information about the objective function, which can help in faster convergence. However, such methods typically require expensive computation of the Hessian matrix, preventing their usage in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Mohamed Elsayed , A. Rupam Mahmood

This work introduces the nested-set Hessian approximation, a second-order approximation method that can be used in any derivative-free optimization routine that requires such information. It is built on the foundation of the generalized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-06 Warren Hare , Gabriel Jarry-Bolduc , Chayne Planiden

This work presents a novel matrix-based method for constructing an approximation Hessian using only function evaluations. The method requires less computational power than interpolation-based methods and is easy to implement in matrix-based…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-07 W. Hare , G. Jarry-Bolduc , C. Planiden

An explicit formula to approximate the diagonal entries of the Hessian is introduced. When the derivative-free technique called \emph{generalized centered simplex gradient} is used to approximate the gradient, then the formula can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Gabriel Jarry-Bolduc

This work studies a composite minimization problem involving a differentiable function q and a nonsmooth function h, both of which may be nonconvex. This problem is ubiquitous in signal processing and machine learning yet remains…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Yiming Zhou , Wei Dai

Coarse-grained (CG) molecular dynamics enables simulations of atomic systems such as biomolecules at timescales inaccessible to all-atom (AA) methods, but existing CG neural potentials trained via force matching capture only the gradient of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Sanya Murdeshwar , Sanjit Shashi , Kevin Bachelor , William Noid , Ashwin Lokapally , Razvan Marinescu

The Hessian of a differentiable convex function is positive semidefinite. Therefore, checking the Hessian of a given function is a natural approach to certify convexity. However, implementing this approach is not straightforward since it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-20 Julien Klaus , Niklas Merk , Konstantin Wiedom , Sören Laue , Joachim Giesen

Standard Gaussian Process (GP) regression, a powerful machine learning tool, is computationally expensive when it is applied to large datasets, and potentially inaccurate when data points are sparsely distributed in a high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Z. Zhang , K. Duraisamy , N. A. Gumerov

The emergence of big data has caused a dramatic shift in the operating regime for optimization algorithms. The performance bottleneck, which used to be computations, is now often communications. Several gradient compression techniques have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-19 Sarit Khirirat , Sindri Magnússon , Mikael Johansson

This paper presents two methods for approximating a proper subset of the entries of a Hessian using only function evaluations. These approximations are obtained using the techniques called \emph{generalized simplex Hessian} and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Gabriel Jarry-Bolduc , Chayne Planiden

Conformal prediction (CP) is a wrapper around traditional machine learning models, giving coverage guarantees under the sole assumption of exchangeability; in classification problems, for a chosen significance level $\varepsilon$, CP…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Javier Abad , Umang Bhatt , Adrian Weller , Giovanni Cherubin

Bayesian inference is a popular method to build learning algorithms but it is hampered by the fact that its key object, the posterior probability distribution, is often uncomputable. Expectation Propagation (EP) (Minka (2001)) is a popular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-16 Guillaume P. Dehaene

A new method to represent and approximate rotation matrices is introduced. The method represents approximations of a rotation matrix $Q$ with linearithmic complexity, i.e. with $\frac{1}{2}n\lg(n)$ rotations over pairs of coordinates,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Michael Mathieu , Yann LeCun

Large scale optimization problems are ubiquitous in machine learning and data analysis and there is a plethora of algorithms for solving such problems. Many of these algorithms employ sub-sampling, as a way to either speed up the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-29 Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Michael W. Mahoney

Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) is a powerful class of algorithms for solving nonlinear optimization problems. Local convergence of SQP algorithms is guaranteed when the Hessian approximation used in each Quadratic Programming…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-12 Tuan T. Nguyen , Mircea Lazar , Hans Butler

Because of the attractiveness of the canonical polyadic (CP) tensor decomposition in various applications, several algorithms have been designed to compute it, but efficient ones are still lacking. Iterative deflation algorithms based on…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-08-24 Alex Pereira da Silva , Pierre Comon , Andre Lima Ferrer de Almeida

We develop an exact coordinate descent algorithm for high-dimensional regularized Huber regression. In contrast to composite gradient descent methods, our algorithm fully exploits the advantages of coordinate descent when the underlying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-16 Younghoon Kim , Po-Ling Loh , Sumanta Basu

This work investigates finite differences and the use of interpolation models to obtain approximations to the first and second derivatives of a function. Here, it is shown that if a particular set of points is used in the interpolation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-24 Ian D. Coope , Rachael Tappenden

Gaussian processes (GPs) provide a probabilistic nonparametric representation of functions in regression, classification, and other problems. Unfortunately, exact learning with GPs is intractable for large datasets. A variety of approximate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-02-23 Yuan Qi , Ahmed H. Abdel-Gawad , Thomas P. Minka

We investigate the computation of Hessian matrices via Automatic Differentiation, using a graph model and an algebraic model. The graph model reveals the inherent symmetries involved in calculating the Hessian. The algebraic model, based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-31 Robert M. Gower , Margarida P. Mello
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