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This paper deals with the Klein-Gordon equation on the Poincar\'e chart of the 5-dimensional Anti-de Sitter universe. When the mass $\mu$ is larger than $-{1}{4}$, the Cauchy problem is well posed despite the loss of global hyperbolicity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Alain Bachelot

The Vainshtein mechanism suppresses the fifth force at astrophysical distances, while enabling it to compete with gravity at cosmological scales. Typically, Vainshtein solutions exhibit superluminal perturbations. However, a restricted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gregory Gabadadze , Rampei Kimura , David Pirtskhalava

A new representation is found for the action of the recently suggested ghost-free nonlocal gravity models generating de Sitter or Anti-de Sitter background with an arbitrary value of the effective cosmological constant. This representation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev

We reconcile seemingly conflicting statements in the literature about the behavior of cosmological solutions in modified theories of gravity where the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian for gravity is modified by the addition of a function of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignacy Sawicki , Wayne Hu

In massive gravity and in bimetric theories of gravity, two constraints are needed to eliminate the two phase-space degrees of freedom of the Boulware-Deser ghost. For recently proposed non-linear theories, a Hamiltonian constraint has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. F. Hassan , Rachel A. Rosen

In light of recent progress in ghost-free theories of massive gravity and multi-gravity, we reconsider the problem of constructing a ghost-free theory of an interacting spin-2 field charged under a U(1) gauge symmetry. Our starting point is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Claudia de Rham , Andrew Matas , Nicholas Ondo , Andrew J. Tolley

We solve the equations of motion for a scalar field with domain wall boundary conditions in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. We find (in agreement with Basu and Vilenkin) that no domain wall solutions exist in de Sitter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 D. Boyanovsky , David E. Brahm , A. Gonzalez-Ruiz , R. Holman , F. I. Takakura

We study the thermodynamics of Einstein gravity with vanishing cosmological constant subjected to conformal boundary conditions. Our focus is on comparing the series of subextensive terms to predictions from thermal effective field theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Batoul Banihashemi , Edgar Shaghoulian , Sanjit Shashi

We study cosmic structures in the quadratic Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (qDHOST) model, which has been proposed as the most general scalar-tensor theory (up to quadratic dependence on the covariant derivatives of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Nicola Bartolo , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese , Mattia Scomparin

We present a thorough stability analysis of modified gravity theories in the presence of matter fields. We use the Effective Field Theory framework for Dark Energy and Modified Gravity to retain a general approach for the gravity sector and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Antonio De Felice , Noemi Frusciante , Georgios Papadomanolakis

We consider the massless limit of Higgs gravity, where the graviton becomes massive when the scalar fields acquire expectation values. We determine the Vainshtein scale and prove that massive gravity smoothly goes to General Relativity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Lasma Alberte , Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We consider the FRW cosmological model in which the matter content of universe (playing a role of inflaton or quintessence) is given by a novel generalization of the massive scalar field. The latter is a scalar version of the recently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Trześniewski

In this paper we seek static spherically symmetric solutions of Horava-Lifshitz-like gravity with projectability condition. We consider the most general form of gravity action without detailed balance, and require the spacetime metric to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jin-Zhang Tang , Bin Chen

We study the cosmology of general massive gravity theories with five propagating degrees of freedom. This large class of theories includes both the case with a residual Lorentz invariance as the cases with simpler rotational invariance. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Denis Comelli , Fabrizio Nesti , Luigi Pilo

In this paper, we briefly review highlights of nonlocal de Sitter gravity based on the nonlocal term $ \sqrt{R - 2\Lambda}\ \mathcal{F}(\Box)\ \sqrt{R - 2\Lambda }$ in the Einstein-Hilbert action without matter sector. This nonlocal de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Ivan Dimitrijevic , Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic , Jelena Stankovic

This paper reviews the progress made over the last five years in studying boundary conditions and semiclassical properties of quantum fields about 4-real-dimensional Riemannian backgrounds. For massless spin-${1\over 2}$ fields one has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

In Phys.\ Rev.\ D 90 043006 (2014), we proposed a new ghost-free massive spin-two model in flat spacetime. Furthermore, as some extension, we couple the new model with a non-dynamical curved background in Phys.\ Rev.\ D 90 123013 (2014) and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Yuichi Ohara , Satoshi Akagi , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We investigate the structure of equations of motion and lagrangian constraints in a general theory of massive spin 2 field interacting with external gravity. We demonstrate how consistency with the flat limit can be achieved in a number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , D. M. Gitman , V. D. Pershin

It is believed that gravity will be explained in the framework of the existing quantum theory when one succeeds in eliminating divergencies at large momenta or small distances (although the phenomenon of gravity has been observed only at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-28 Felix Lev

A systematic study of the different phases of Lorentz-breaking massive gravity in a curved background is performed. For tensor and vector modes, the analysis is very close to that of Minkowski space. The most interesting results are in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-01 D. Blas , D. Comelli , F. Nesti , L. Pilo