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相关论文: Multiple $\Lambda$CDM cosmology with string landsc…

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The Universe on large scales is well described by the Lambda-CDM cosmological model. There however remain some heavy clouds on our global understanding, especially on galaxy scales, which we review here. While some of these clouds might…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Benoit Famaey , Stacy McGaugh

We take a phenomenological approach to study the cosmological evolution of decaying vacuum cosmology ($\Lambda(t)$CDM) based on a simple assumption about the form of the modified matter expansion rate. In this framework, almost all the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peng Wang , Xin-He Meng

Recent astronomical observations of SNIa, CMB, as well as BAO in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, suggest that the current Universe has entered a stage of an accelerated expansion with the transition redshift at $z \simeq 0.5$. While the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Aleksandra Kurek , Marek Szydlowski

The dark energy plus cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmological model has been a demonstrably successful framework for predicting and explaining the large-scale structure of Universe and its evolution with time. Yet on length scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 James S. Bullock , Michael Boylan-Kolchin

Six challenges for the standard cosmological model $\Lambda$CDM are listed, which arise when comparing theoretical predictions with observational data on scales of ~1 Mpc. Different parameters of luminous and dwarf galaxies in the local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 I. D. Karachentsev

The string-dominated universe locally resembles an open universe, and fits dynamical measures of power spectra, cluster abundances, redshift distortions, lensing constraints, luminosity and angular diameter distance relations and microwave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David Spergel , Ue-Li Pen

Recently the Chiral Cosmological Model (CCM) coupled to cold dark matter (CDM) has been investigated as $\sigma$CDM model to study the observed accelerated expansion of the Universe. Dark sector fields (as Dark Energy content) coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Renat R. Abbyazov , Sergey V. Chervon , Volker Müller

Cosmological observables are used to construct cosmological models. Since cosmological observations are limited to the light cone, a fixed number of observables (even measured to arbitrary accuracy) may not uniquely determine a cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-20 Edward W. Kolb , Callum R. Lamb

Observational searches for large-scale vorticity modes in the late time Universe are underexplored. Within the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, this is well motivated given the observed properties of the cosmic microwave background (CMB).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-30 William R. Coulton , Kazuyuki Akitsu , Masahiro Takada

We integrate $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM, a promising scenario for alleviating cosmological tensions, into VCDM, a type-II minimally modified gravity. This promotes the scenario to a fully predictive model (dubbed $\Lambda_{\rm s}$VCDM) that…

The idea that coherent oscillations of a scalar field, oscillating over a time period that is much shorter than the cosmological timescale, can exhibit cold dark matter (CDM) like behavior was previously established. In our work we first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Priyanka Saha , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya

In the era of precision cosmology, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ gives quite an accurate description of the evolution of the Universe, but it is still plagued with the fine-tuning problem and the cosmic coincidence problem. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Srijita Sinha , Narayan Banerjee

The main consequences of de Sitter Special Relativity to the Standard Cosmological Model of Physical Cosmology are examined. The cosmological constant Lambda appears, in this theory, as a manifestation of the proper conformal current, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

In the standard model of cosmology, the universe is described by a Robertson-Walker spacetime, while its matter/energy content is modeled by a perfect fluid with three components corresponding to matter/dust, radiation and a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Thomas-Paul Hack

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) has become the standard modern theory of cosmological structure formation. Its predictions appear to be in good agreement with data on large scales, and it naturally accounts for many properties of galaxies. But…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel R. Primack

(Abridged) An interaction between Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and a classical scalar field playing the role of the cosmic dark energy (DE) might provide long-range dark interactions without conflicting with solar system bounds. Although…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Marco Baldi

Present-day extragalactic observations are mostly rather well-modelled by a general-relativistic model, the $\Lambda$ CDM model. The model appears to surpass the limits of known physics by requiring that the Universe be dominated by "dark…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Boudewijn F. Roukema

In this work, which follows a series of studies on the higher-dimensional steady state universe idea and prepared for Professor Tekin Dereli's Festschrift, we show the influence of the dynamical internal (unobservable) space on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Nihan Katirci

We present an analysis of the cross-correlation between the CMB and the large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe in Unified Dark Matter (UDM) scalar field cosmologies. We work out the predicted cross-correlation function in UDM models,…