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相关论文: Understanding Lorentz violation with Rashba intera…

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The coupling between the spin degrees of freedom and the orbital angular momentum has a profound effect on the properties of nuclei, atoms and condensed matter systems. Recently, synthetic gauge fields have been realized experimentally in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 X. Y. Yin , S. Gopalakrishnan , D. Blume

In this work we study interacting electrons on square lattice in the presence of strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The spin-orbit term forces the time-reversal electron states to be paired in even Cooper channels. For concreteness, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Rasoul Ghadimi , Mehdi Kargarian , S. Akbar Jafari

Radiative corrections in Lorentz violating (LV) models have already received a lot of attention in the literature in recent years, with many instances where a LV operator in one sector of the Standard Model Extension (SME) generates, via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-25 A. F. Ferrari , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

The Standard Model Extension (SME) provides the most general observer-independent field theoretical framework for investigations of Lorentz violation. The SME lagrangian by definition contains all Lorentz-violating interaction terms that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Bluhm

The Standard-Model Extension, or SME, is a general framework for the study of Lorentz violation in physics. A broad variety of experiments is able to access the SME coefficient space. This proceedings briefly summarizes theory and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil Russell

Spin-orbit (SO) coupling is the crucial parameter to drive topological insulating phases in electronic band models. In particular, the generic emergence of SO coupling involves the Rashba term which fully breaks the SU(2) spin symmetry. As…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Manuel Laubach , Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale , Stephan Rachel

An overview of current experimental bounds on $CPT$ violation in neutral meson mixing is given. New values for the $CPT$ asymmetry in the $B^0$ and $B_s^0$ systems are deduced from published BaBar, Belle and LHCb results. With dedicated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Jeroen van Tilburg , Maarten van Veghel

The Rashba spin-orbit coupling effect, primarily arising from structural-inversion asymmetry in periodic crystals, has garnered considerable attention due to its tunability and potential applications in spintronics. Its capability to…

The theory of quasiparticle interference (QPI) for non-centrosymmetric (NCS) superconductors with Rashba spin-orbit coupling is developed using T-matrix theory in Born approximation. We show that qualitatively new effects in the QPI pattern…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Alireza Akbari , Peter Thalmeier

In this paper, we investigate a novel implication of the non-negligible spacetime curvature at large distances when its effects are expressed in terms of a suitably modified form of the Heisenberg uncertainty relations. Specifically, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Fabrizio Illuminati , Gaetano Lambiase , Luciano Petruzziello

The structural inversion asymmetry-induced spin-orbit interaction of conduction band electrons in zinc-blende and wurtzite semiconductor structures is analysed allowing for a three-dimensional (3D) character of the external electric field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Eduard Takhtamirov , Roderick V. N. Melnik

Lorentz symmetry violations can be parametrized by an effective field theory framework that contains both General Relativity and the Standard Model of particle physics, called the Standard-Model Extension or SME. We consider in this work…

Lorentz symmetry is an important concept in modern physics. Precision pulsar timing was used to put tight constraints on the coefficients for Lorentz violation in the pure-gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension (SME). We extend the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Lijing Shao

The Standard Model Extension (SME) is a generic parametrization for Lorentz violation and the phenomenological consequences of the minimal gravity sector of the SME are usually studied using a post-Newtonian expansion that requires…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Yuri Bonder , Christian Peterson

The Standard-Model Extension (SME) is the general phenomenological framework used to investigate Lorentz violation at the level of effective field theory. It has been used to obtain stringent experimental bounds on Lorentz violation in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Robert Bluhm , Hannah Bossi , Yuewei Wen

We discuss situations under which Lorentz symmetry is violated in effective gravitational field theories that arise in the low-energy limit of strings. In particular, we discuss spontaneous violation of the symmetry by the ground state of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Nick E. Mavromatos

We consider a two-dimensional system of harmonically trapped particles with pseudo-spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ degree of freedom. This degree of freedom is coupled to the particle's momentum via the so-called Rashba spin-orbit interaction. We…

Confinement asymmetry effects on the photoabsorption of a quantum well are discussed by means of a sum-rules approach using a Hamiltonian including a Rashba spin-orbt coupling. We show that while the strength of the excitation is zero when…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Ambrosetti , J. M Escartin , E. Lipparini , F. Pederiva

Recent studies using Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy (THz-TDS) with spintronic emitters as a source have revealed distinct signatures of the Rashba effect. This effect, which arises from the breaking of inversion symmetry in…

We consider a spin-orbit coupled system of particles in an external trap that is represented by a deformed harmonic oscillator potential. The spin-orbit interaction is a Rashba interaction that does not commute with the trapping potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-25 O. V. Marchukov , A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner