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We discuss the positive indications of a possible dark matter signal in direct detection experiments in terms of a mechanism of interaction between the dark matter particle and the nuclei occurring via the exchange of a light mediator,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. Fornengo , P. Panci , M. Regis

We show that the momentum dependence of dark matter interactions with nuclei can be probed in direct detection experiments without knowledge of the dark matter velocity distribution. This is one of the few properties of DM microphysics that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 John F. Cherry , Mads T. Frandsen , Ian M. Shoemaker

Dark matter candidates with electromagnetic dipole moments can arise as dark baryons in gauge-mediated or technicolor models. These dark matter candidates interact with nuclei in direct detection experiments mainly through magnetic and/or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Tom Banks , Jean-François Fortin , Scott Thomas

In an extended effective operator framework, we investigate in detail the effects of light mediators on the event spectra of dark matter (DM)-nucleus scatterings. The presence of light mediators changes the interpretation of the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tai Li , Sen Miao , Yu-Feng Zhou

We investigate the effect of new physics interacting with both Dark Matter (DM) and neutrinos at DM direct detection experiments. Working within a simplified model formalism, we consider vector and scalar mediators to determine the…

We study the direct detection prospects for a representative set of simplified models of sub-GeV dark matter (DM), accounting for existing terrestrial, astrophysical and cosmological constraints. We focus on dark matter lighter than an MeV,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Simon Knapen , Tongyan Lin , Kathryn M. Zurek

We discuss the direct detection signatures of dark matter interacting with nuclei via a Z' mediator, focussing on the case where both the dark matter and the $Z'$ have mass of a few GeV. Isospin violation (i.e. different couplings to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Mads T. Frandsen , Felix Kahlhoefer , Subir Sarkar , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We study a fermionic Dark Matter particle carrying magnetic dipole moment and analyze its impact on direct detection experiments. In particular we show that it can accommodate the DAMA, CoGeNT and CRESST experimental results. Assuming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Eugenio Del Nobile , Chris Kouvaris , Paolo Panci , Francesco Sannino , Jussi Virkajarvi

Motivated by the current strong constraints on the spin-independent dark matter (DM)-nucleus scattering, we investigate the spin-dependent (SD) interactions of the light Majorana DM with the nucleus mediated by an axial-vector boson. Due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Wenyu Wang , Ke-Yun Wu , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

At a level too faint for astronomy, particle dark matter may interact with Standard Model states via the photon. We derive limits from direct detection experiments on photon-mediated nuclear interactions up to operator dimension-6, viz.,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jason Kumar , Biprajit Mondal , Girish Muralidhara , Nirmal Raj

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) is a simple and well-motivated scenario that could explain long-standing puzzles in structure formation on small scales. If the required self-interaction arises through a light mediator (with mass $\sim…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Eugenio Del Nobile , Manoj Kaplinghat , Hai-Bo Yu

Recent years have seen dramatic improvements in the sensitivity of electron-based direct detection experiments. Typically, the sensitivity to dark matter scattering is determined in the light and heavy mediator mass limits. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Connor Stratman , Tanner Trickle

We consider models where a massive spin-two resonance acts as the mediator between Dark Matter (DM) and the SM particles through the energy-momentum tensor. We examine the effective theory for fermion, vector and scalar DM generated in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. Carrillo-Monteverde , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Veronica Sanz

The traditional methods of estimating the Dark Matter (DM) mass scale crucially depend on the assumptions about the interaction mechanism between the DM and the Standard Model (SM) sectors, making it challenging to achieve precise mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Bibhabasu De

We explore the properties of self-conjugate dark matter (DM) particles that predominantly interact with Standard Model electroweak gauge bosons, using an effective field theory approach. The study emphasizes effective contact interactions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Hrishabh Bharadwaj

We explore the potential of future cryogenic direct detection experiments to determine the properties of the mediator that communicates the interactions between dark matter and nuclei. Due to their low thresholds and large exposures,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Felix Kahlhoefer , Suchita Kulkarni , Sebastian Wild

Three dark matter direct detection experiments, DAMA, COGENT and CRESST, have reported a possible signal of WIMP interaction corresponding to very light particles, close to the edge of the XENON 100 and CDMS sensitivity. Imposing the latest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 F. Mahmoudi , A. Arbey , M. Battaglia

Direct detection of dark matter (DM) requires an interaction of dark matter particles with nucleons. The same interaction can lead to dark matter pair production at a hadron collider, and with the addition of initial state radiation this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-05 Yang Bai , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik

We propose a new strategy to directly detect light particle dark matter that has long-ranged interactions with ordinary matter. The approach involves distorting the local flow of dark matter with time-varying fields and measuring these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Asher Berlin , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

Dark matter experiments primarily search for the scattering of WIMPs on target nuclei of well shielded underground detectors. The results from liquid scintillator experiments furthermore provide precise probes of very light and very weakly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Haipeng An , Kaixuan Ni , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler , Adam Ritz
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