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相关论文: Non-Equilibrium Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Di…

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It is shown that, through a super-radiant Rayleigh scattering, a strong far off-resonant pump laser applied to a Bose-Einstein condensates(BEC) can induce a non-demolition coupling of the many-mode quantized vacuum field to the BEC. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Sun

Exciton-polaritons can condense to a macroscopic quantum state through a non-equilibrium process of pumping and decay. In recent experiments, polariton condensates are used to observe, for a short time, nonlinear Josephson phenomena by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Jiun-Yi Lien , Yueh-Nan Chen , Natsuko Ishida , Hong-Bin Chen , Chi-Chuan Hwang , Franco Nori

Open-dissipative systems obeying parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry are capable of demonstrating oscillatory dynamics akin to the conservative systems. In contrast to limit cycle solutions characteristic of nonlinear systems, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 I. Chestnov , Y. G. Rubo , A. Nalitov , A. Kavokin

Our understanding of various states of matter usually relies on the assumption of thermodynamic equilibrium. However, the transitions between different phases of matter can be strongly affected by non-equilibrium phenomena. Here we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Alexander L. Gaunt , Richard J. Fletcher , Robert P. Smith , Zoran Hadzibabic

We investigate the nonlinear light-matter interaction of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in an external periodic potential inside an optical cavity which is weakly coupled to vacuum radiation modes and driven by a transverse pump field.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-26 M. Reza Bakhtiari , Andreas Hemmerich , Helmut Ritsch , Michael Thorwart

We study the interaction of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice with additional electromagnetic fields under Raman resonance condition. System of evolution equations describing ultra-short optical pulse propagation and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. I. Maimistov , E. V. Kazantseva

Condensation of microcavity polaritons and the substantial influence of pair-breaking disorder and decoherence leading to a laser regime has been recently considered using two different models: a model for direct two band excitons in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Marchetti , M. H. Szymanska , P. R. Eastham , B. D. Simons , P. B. Littlewood

We theoretically investigate a Bose-condensed exciton gas out of equilibrium. Within the framework of the combined BCS-Leggett strong-coupling theory with the non-equilibrium Keldysh formalism, we show how the Bose-Einstein condensation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Ryo Hanai , Peter B. Littlewood , Yoji Ohashi

We adopt a kinetic theory of polariton non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensation, to describe the formation of off-diagonal long-range order. The theory accounts properly for the dominant role of quantum fluctuations in the condensate. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Davide Sarchi , Vincenzo Savona

Quantum reservoir computing is a type of machine learning in which the high-dimensional Hilbert space of quantum systems contributes to performance. In this study, we employ the Bose-Einstein condensate of dilute atomic gas as a reservoir…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Yuki Kurokawa , Junichi Takahashi , Yoshiya Yamanaka

This paper shows how mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics can be applied to condensation and evaporation. By extending the normal set of thermodynamic variables with two internal variables, we are able to give a new theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Bedeaux , S. Kjelstrup , J. M. Rubi

We theoretically investigate a spinor polariton condensate under nonresonant pumping, based on driven-dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equations coupled to the rate equation of a spin-unpolarized reservoir. We find the homogeneous polariton…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Xingran Xu , Ying Hu , Zhidong Zhang , Zhaoxin Liang

We consider a quantum point contact between two Luttinger liquids coupled to a mechanical system (oscillator). For non-vanishing bias, we find an effective oscillator temperature that depends on the Luttinger parameter. A generalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. B. Hastings , I. Martin , D. Mozyrsky

The dynamical evolution of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a one-dimensional lattice potential is investigated theoretically in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. The emphasis is set on the far-from-equilibrium evolution in a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-08 Kristan Temme , Thomas Gasenzer

We theoretically investigate the dynamics of two dark solitons in a polariton condensate under nonresonant pumping, based on driven dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equations coupled to the rate equation. In particular, the analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yiling Zhang , Chunyu Jia , Zhaoxin Liang

We consider a generalization of the Dicke model. It describes localized, physically separated, saturable excitations, such as excitons bound on impurities, coupled to a single long-lived mode of an optical cavity. We consider the thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. R. Eastham , P. B. Littlewood

Microcavity exciton polaritons (polaritons) as part-light part-matter quasiparticles, garner significant attention for non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensation at elevated temperatures. Recently, halide perovskites have emerged as…

Quantum dissipation in thermal environment is investigated, using the path integral approach. The reduced density matrix of the harmonic oscillator system coupled to thermal bath of oscillators is derived for arbitrary spectrum of bath…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

Indirect excitons -- pairs of electrons and holes spatially separated in semiconductor bilayers or quantum wells -- are known to undergo Bose-Einstein condensation and to form a quantum fluid. Here we show that this superfluid may…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. Boening , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is traditionally associated with and experimentally verified for low temperatures: either of nano-Kelvin scale for alkali atoms [1-3] or room temperatures for quasi-particles [4,5] or photons in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 M. A. Prakapenia , G. V. Vereshchagin