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This paper considers the problem of multi-agent distributed optimization. In this problem, there are multiple agents in the system, and each agent only knows its local cost function. The objective for the agents is to collectively compute a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-31 Kushal Chakrabarti , Nirupam Gupta , Nikhil Chopra

In distributed machine learning, where agents collaboratively learn from diverse private data sets, there is a fundamental tension between consensus and optimality. In this paper, we build on recent algorithmic progresses in distributed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-31 Zhanhong Jiang , Aditya Balu , Chinmay Hegde , Soumik Sarkar

We study stable matching problems with locality of information and control. In our model, each agent is a node in a fixed network and strives to be matched to another agent. An agent has a complete preference list over all other agents it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Martin Hoefer , Lisa Wagner

Automated negotiation in complex, multi-party and multi-issue settings critically depends on accurate opponent modeling. However, conventional numerical-only approaches fail to capture the qualitative information embedded in natural…

For autonomous agents to successfully operate in real world, the ability to anticipate future motions of surrounding entities in the scene can greatly enhance their safety levels since potentially dangerous situations could be avoided in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Yeping Hu , Wei Zhan , Liting Sun , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Whilst optimal transport (OT) is increasingly being recognized as a powerful and flexible approach for dealing with fairness issues, current OT fairness methods are confined to the use of discrete OT. In this paper, we leverage recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Silvia Chiappa , Aldo Pacchiano

Inexact alternating direction multiplier methods (ADMMs) are developed for solving general separable convex optimization problems with a linear constraint and with an objective that is the sum of smooth and nonsmooth terms. The approach…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-12 William W. Hager , Hongchao Zhang

Persuasion studies how a principal can influence agents' decisions via strategic information revelation --- often described as a signaling scheme --- in order to yield the most desirable equilibrium outcome. Recently, there has been a large…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Haifeng Xu

The study of stable matchings usually relies on the assumption that agents' preferences over the opposite side are complete and known. In many real markets, however, preferences might be uncertain and revealed only through costly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Moshe Babaioff , Rotem Gil , Assaf Romm

The standard version of the policy iteration (PI) algorithm fails for semicontinuous models, that is, for models with lower semicontinuous one-step costs and weakly continuous transition law. This is due to the lack of continuity properties…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-17 Óscar Vega-Amaya , Fernando Luque-Vásquez

Gradient Symbolic Computation is proposed as a means of solving discrete global optimization problems using a neurally plausible continuous stochastic dynamical system. Gradient symbolic dynamics involves two free parameters that must be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Paul Tupper , Paul Smolensky , Pyeong Whan Cho

We study whether multiple large language models (LLMs) can autonomously improve each other in a negotiation game by playing, reflecting, and criticizing. We are interested in this question because if LLMs were able to improve each other, it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Yao Fu , Hao Peng , Tushar Khot , Mirella Lapata

Negotiation is a crucial ability in human communication. Recently, there has been a resurgent research interest in negotiation dialogue systems, whose goal is to create intelligent agents that can assist people in resolving conflicts or…

Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithm has been widely adopted for solving the distributed optimization problem (DOP). In this paper, a new distributed parallel ADMM algorithm is proposed, which allows the agents to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-23 Ziye Liu , Fanghong Guo , Wei Wang , Xiaoqun Wu

This paper studies algorithmic decision-making under human's strategic behavior, where a decision maker uses an algorithm to make decisions about human agents, and the latter with information about the algorithm may exert effort…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Tian Xie , Xuwei Tan , Xueru Zhang

Defensive training methods such as positive preventative steering (PPS) and inoculation prompting (IP) offer surprising results through seemingly similar processes: both add trait-inducing objects to large language models (LLMs) during…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Satchel Grant , Victor Gillioz , Jake Ward , Thomas McGrath

Under some circumstances, a group of individuals may need to negotiate together as a negotiation team against another party. Unlike bilateral negotiation between two individuals, this type of negotiations entails to adopt an intra-team…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Victor Sanchez-Anguix , Reyhan Aydogan , Vicente Julian , Catholijn Jonker

Integrity of elections is vital to democratic systems, but it is frequently threatened by malicious actors. The study of algorithmic complexity of the problem of manipulating election outcomes by changing its structural features is known as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Andrew Estornell , Sanmay Das , Edith Elkind , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Opponent modeling consists in modeling the strategy or preferences of an agent thanks to the data it provides. In the context of automated negotiation and with machine learning, it can result in an advantage so overwhelming that it may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Cédric Buron , Sylvain Ductor , Zahia Guessoum

This paper introduces two novel modifications to the Dynamic sAmpling Policy Optimization (DAPO) algorithm [1], approached from a mixed-policy perspective. Standard policy gradient methods can suffer from instability and sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Hongze Tan , Yuchen Li
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