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相关论文: Modeling of molecular clouds with formation of pre…

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The mass function of clumps observed in molecular clouds raises interesting theoretical issues, especially in its relation to the stellar initial mass function. We propose a statistical model of the mass function of prestellar cores (CMF),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 S. Donkov , T. V. Veltchev , Ph. Girichidis , R. S. Klessen

We review the progress that has been made in observing and analyzing molecular cloud structure in recent years. Structures are self-similar over a wide range of scales with similar power law indices independent of the star forming nature of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. Williams , Leo Blitz , Christopher F. McKee

The mass distribution of prestellar cores is obtained for clouds with arbitrary internal mass distributions using a selection criterion based on the thermal and turbulent Jeans mass and applied hierarchically from small to large scales. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Antonio Parravano , Nestor Sanchez , Emilio J. Alfaro

Observations have indicated that the prestellar core mass function (CMF) is similar to the stellar initial mass function (IMF), except for an offset towards larger masses. This has led to the idea that there is a one-to-one relation between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 V. -M. Pelkonen , P. Padoan , T. Haugbølle , Å. Nordlund

Recent studies suggest that filamentary structures are representative of the initial conditions of star formation in molecular clouds and support a filament paradigm for star formation, potentially accounting for the origin of the stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Guo-Yin Zhang , Philippe Andre , Alexander Menshchikov , Jin-Zeng Li

Compression in giant molecular cloud (GMC) collisions is a promising mechanism to trigger formation of massive star clusters and OB associations. We simulate colliding and non-colliding magnetised GMCs and examine the properties of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Chia-Jung Hsu , Jonathan C. Tan , Duncan Christie , Yu Cheng , Theo J. O'Neill

A fraction of the dense cores within a turbulent molecular cloud will eventually collapse to form stars. Identifying the physical criteria for instability and analyzing critical core properties is therefore necessary to star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Sanghyuk Moon , Eve C. Ostriker

In the present work we examined the hypothesis that, a core mass function (CMF), such as the one deduced for cores in the Orion molecular cloud (OMC), could possibly be the primogenitor of the stellar initial mass function (IMF). Using the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Anathpindika

The stellar initial mass function (IMF) is fundamental for many areas of astrophysics, but its origin remains poorly understood. It may be inherited from the core mass function (CMF) or arise as a result of more chaotic, competitive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Theo J. O'Neill , Giuliana Cosentino , Jonathan C. Tan , Yu Cheng , Mengyao Liu

Context: Stars form in the cold dense cores of interstellar molecular clouds and the detailed knowledge of the spectrum of masses of such cores is clearly a key for the understanding of the origin of the IMF. To date, observations have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 J. Alves , M. Lombardi , C. Lada

We review recent advances in the analytical and numerical modeling of the star formation rate in molecular clouds and discuss the available observational constraints. We focus on molecular clouds as the fundamental star formation sites,…

Molecular clouds are a fundamental ingredient of galaxies: they are the channels that transform the diffuse gas into stars. The detailed process of how they do it is not completely understood. We review the current knowledge of molecular…

Filamentary structures are ubiquitously found in high-mass star-forming clouds. To investigate the relationship between filaments and star formation, we carry out the INFANT (INvestigations of massive Filaments ANd sTar formation) survey, a…

In this paper, we review some of the properties of dense molecular cloud cores. The results presented here rely on three-dimensional numerical simulations of isothermal, magnetized, turbulent, and self-gravitating molecular clouds (MCs) in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-29 Sami Dib , Roberto Galvan-Madrid , Jongsoo Kim , Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni

Improving our understanding of the initial conditions and earliest stages of star formation is crucial to gain insight into the origin of stellar masses, multiple systems, and protoplanetary disks. We review the properties of low-mass dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Philippe André , Shantanu Basu , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We describe an overall picture of galactic-scale star formation. Recent high-resolution magneto-hydrodynamical simulations of two-fluid dynamics with cooling/heating and thermal conduction have shown that the formation of molecular clouds…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kazunari Iwasaki , Takashi Hosokawa

We review the properties of low mass dense molecular cloud cores, including starless, prestellar, and Class 0 protostellar cores, as derived from observations. In particular we discuss them in the context of the current debate surrounding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Ward-Thompson , P. Andre , R. Crutcher , D. Johnstone , T. Onishi , C. Wilson

We show that the ambipolar-diffusion--initiated fragmentation of molecular clouds leads simply and naturally to an initial core mass function (CMF) which is very similar to the initial stellar mass function (IMF) and in excellent agreement…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Matthew W. Kunz , Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

Stars form in dense, dusty clumps of molecular clouds, but little is known about their origin and evolution. In particular, the relationship between the mass distribution of these clumps (also known as the "clump mass function", or CMF) and…

Using recent dust continuum data, we generate the intrinsic ellipticity distribution of dense, starless molecular cloud cores. Under the hypothesis that the cores are all either oblate or prolate randomly-oriented spheroids, we show that a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles L. Curry
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