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Collective modes in two dimensional topological superconductors are studied by an extended random phase approximation theory while considering the influence of vector field of light. In two situations, the s-wave superconductors without…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Li Mao , Hongxing Xu

Topological superconductors give rise to unconventional superconductivity, which is mainly characterized by the symmetry of the superconducting pairing amplitude. However, since the symmetry of the superconducting pairing amplitude is not…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 C. Fleckenstein , N. Traverso Ziani , B. Trauzettel

Two-dimensional topological field theories possessing a non-abelian current symmetry are constructed. The topological conformal algebra of these models is analysed. It differs from the one obtained by twisting the $N=2$ superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. M. Isidro , A. V. Ramallo

We propose a way to generate a one-dimensional topological superconductor from a monolayer of a transition metal dichalcogenide coupled to a Bernal-stacked bilayer of graphene under a displacement field. With proper gating, this structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Daniel Skliannyi , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern

Topological phononic insulators are the counterpart of three-dimensional quantum spin Hall insulators in phononic systems and, as such, their topological surfaces are characterized by Dirac cone-shaped gapless edge states arising as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Daniele Di Miceli , Chandan Setty , Alessio Zaccone

We consider dynamical axion phenomena in topological superconductors and superfluids in three spatial dimensions in terms of the gravitoelectromagnetic topological action, in which the axion field couples with mechanical rotation under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ken Shiozaki , Satoshi Fujimoto

We consider the theory of a generic rank-2 tensor field in three spacetime dimensions, which involves a symmetric tensor field transforming under infinitesimal diffeomorphisms, and a vector field, whose gauge transformation depends on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Erica Bertolini , Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore

We propose a topological field theory for a spin-less two-dimensional chiral superconductor that contains fundamental Majorana fields. Due to a fermionic gauge symmetry, the Majorana modes survive as dynamical degrees of freedom only at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-12 T. H. Hansson , A. Karlhede , Masatoshi Sato

A topological superconductor is characterized by having a pairing gap in the bulk and gapless self-hermitian Majorana modes at its boundary. In one dimension, these are zero-energy modes bound to the ends, while in two dimensions these are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Arbel Haim , Yuval Oreg

Topology in general but also topological objects such as monopoles are a central concept in physics. They are prime examples for the intriguing physics of gauge theories and topological states of matter. Vector monopoles are already…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 H. Weisbrich , M. Bestler , W. Belzig

We construct a holographic effective superconducting theory by considering a special gauge-axion higher derivative term. The gauge-axion coupling results in the transport behavior similar to the vortex response in the dual boundary field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Yan Liu , Xi-Jing Wang , Jian-Pin Wu , Xin Zhang

We theoretically search for dynamical cross-correlated responses of three-dimensional topological superconductors and superfluids. It has been suggested that a gravitational topological term, which is analogous to the theta term in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Akihiko Sekine

Twisted bilayers of nodal superconductors were recently proposed as a promising platform to host superconducting phases that spontaneously break time-reversal symmetry. Here we extend this analysis to twisted multilayers, focusing on two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Tarun Tummuru , Étienne Lantagne-Hurtubise , Marcel Franz

Topological superconductivity in one dimension requires time-reversal symmetry breaking, but at the same time it is hindered by external magnetic fields. We offer a general prescription for inducing topological superconductivity in planar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Omri Lesser , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern

We propose several topological order parameters expressed in terms of Green's function at zero frequency for topological superconductors, which generalizes the previous work for interacting insulators. The coefficient in topological field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Zhong Wang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We study three-dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological superconductivity in noncentrosymmetric materials such as RhSi, CoSi, and AlPt which host coupled multifold nodes energetically split by the spin-orbit coupling at the same…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Changhee Lee , Chiho Yoon , Taehyeok Kim , Suk Bum Chung , Hongki Min

Time-reversal invariant three-dimensional topological insulators can be defined fundamentally by a topological field theory with a quantized axion angle theta of zero or pi. It was recently shown that fractional quantized values of theta…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Joseph Maciejko , Xiao-Liang Qi , Andreas Karch , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The classification of topological states of matter in terms of unitary symmetries and dimensionality predicts the existence of nontrivial topological states even in zero-dimensional systems, i.e., a system with a discrete energy spectrum.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Pasquale Marra , Alessandro Braggio , Roberta Citro

Superconducting properties of metallic nano-wires may strongly depend on specific experimental conditions. Here we consider a setup where superconducting phase fluctuations are restricted at one point inside the wire and equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We discuss topological aspects of two-gap superconductors with and without Josephson coupling between gaps. We address nontrivial topological aspects of the dual superconductors and its connections to Meissner effect and flux quantization.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Soon-Tae Hong , Antti J. Niemi