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相关论文: Tuning hole mobility in InP nanowires

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Here we study the effect of decoherence on elastic and polaronic transport via discrete quantum states. The calculations are performed with the help of nonperturbative computational scheme, based on the Green's function theory within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kamil Walczak

Electron transport in bilayer graphene is studied by using a first principles analysis and theMonte Carlo simulation under conditions relevant to potential applications. While the intrinsic properties are found to be much less desirable in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 X. Li , K. M. Borysenko , M. Buongiorno Nardelli , K. W. Kim

Mobility is a key parameter for SnO2, which is extensively studied as a practical transparent oxide n-type semiconductor. In experiments, the mobility of electrons in bulk SnO2 single crystals varies from 70 to 260 cm2V-1s-1 at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Zhen Li , Patrizio Graziosi , Neophytos Neophytou

Unlike classical heat diffusion at the macroscale, nanoscale heat transport can occur without energy dissipation because phonons can travel in straight lines for hundreds of nanometres. Despite recent experimental evidence of such ballistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Roman Anufriev , Aymeric Ramiere , Jeremie Maire , Masahiro Nomura

Starting from Holstein's work on small polaron hopping, the evolution equations for localized and extended states in the presence of atomic vibrations are systematically derived for an amorphous semiconductor. The transition probabilities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ming-Liang Zhang , D. A. Drabold

The linear transport properties of a model molecular transistor with electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions were investigated analytically and numerically. The model takes into account phonon modulation of the electronic energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Cornaglia , D. R. Grempel , H. Ness

We have investigated the effect of twisting on electronic band structure, effective mass and carrier mobilities of three prototypes of AGNRs (N=6, 7 & 8) using Density functional theory combined with Deformation potential theory and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Rajesh Thakur , P. K. Ahluwalia , Ashok Kumar , Brij Mohan , Raman Sharma

The evolution of transverse-momentum-dependent effective band offset ($V_{\mathrm{eff}}$) profile for heavy (\emph{hh})- and light-holes (\emph{lh}), is detailed studied. Several new features in the metamorphosis of the standardized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 L. Diago-Cisneros , J. J. Flores-Godoy , A. Mendoza-Álvarez , G. Fernández-Anaya

We discuss the rich vibrational dynamics of nanometer-scale semiconducting and insulating crystals as probed by localized electronic impurity states, with an emphasis on nanoparticles that are only weakly coupled to their environment. Two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael R. Geller , W. M. Dennis , Vadim A. Markel , Kelly R. Patton , Daniel T. Simon , Ho-Soon Yang

Charge transport plays a crucial role in manifold potential applications of two-dimensional materials, including field effect transistors, solar cells, and transparent conductors. At most operating temperatures, charge transport is hindered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Samuel Poncé , Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel , Nicola Marzari , Marco Gibertini

By applying an unrestricted Hartree-Fock and a Random Phase approximations to a multiband Peierls-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we study the phonon mode structure in models of transition metal oxides in the presence of intrinsic nanoscale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Martin , E. Kaneshita , R. J. McQueeney , Z. G. Yu , A. R. Bishop

We calculate the electron-phonon scattering and binding in semiconducting carbon nanotubes, within a tight binding model. The mobility is derived using a multi-band Boltzmann treatment. At high fields, the dominant scattering is inter-band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vasili Perebeinos , J. Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

Using transient Rayleigh scattering (TRS) measurements, we obtain photoexcited carrier thermalization dynamics for both zincblende (ZB) and wurtzite (WZ) InP single nanowires (NW) with picosecond resolution. A phenomenological fitting model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yuda Wang , Howard E. Jackson , Leigh M. Smith , Tim Burgess , Suriati Paiman , Qiang Gao , Hark Hoe Tan , Chennupati Jagadish

In single-molecule transistors, we observe inelastic cotunneling features that correspond energetically to vibrational excitations of the molecule, as determined by Raman and infrared spectroscopy. This is a form of inelastic electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. H. Yu , Z. K. Keane , J. W. Ciszek , L. Cheng , M. P. Stewart , J. M. Tour , D. Natelson

The occurrence of thermal transport phenomena is widespread, exerting a pivotal influence on the functionality of diverse electronic and thermo-electric energy-conversion devices. The traditional first-principles theory governing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Soham Mandal , Manish Jain , Prabal K. Maiti

We consider an array of optically levitated nanospheres in vacuum and investigate nontrivial phonon transports in this system. The levitated nanospheres are coupled by optical binding. Key parameters of this system, such as the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Shengyan Liu , Zhang-qi Yin , Tongcang Li

We demonstrate dual-gated $p$-type field-effect transistors (FETs) based on few-layer tungsten diselenide (WSe$_2$) using high work-function platinum source/drain contacts, and a hexagonal boron nitride top-gate dielectric. A device…

The world communicates to our senses of vision, hearing and touch in the language of waves, as the light, sound, and even heat essentially consist of microscopic vibrations of different media. The wave nature of light and sound has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Jeremie Maire , Roman Anufriev , Ryoto Yanagisawa , Aymeric Ramiere , Sebastian Volz , Masahiro Nomura

We present an analysis of the vibrational dynamics of metal vicinal surfaces using the embedded atom method to describe the interaction potential and both a real space Green's function method and a slab method to calculate the phonons. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman

We develop a kinetic theory for twisted density waves (phonons), carrying a finite amount of orbital angular momentum, in large magneto optical traps, where the collective processes due to the exchange of scattered photons are considered.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. D. Rodrigues , H. Terças , J. T. Mendonça