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Living organisms exhibit consistent homochirality. It is argued that the specific, binary choice made is not an accident but is a consequence of parity violation in the weak interaction expressed by cosmic irradiation. The secondary muons…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Noemie Globus , Roger D. Blandford

Comment on X.-L. Wang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 253602 (2010).

光学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Aleksandr Y. Bekshaev , Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Marat S. Soskin

The notion of chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) has attracted intensive research interest recently. However, the practical applications of the CISS effects face challenges due to relatively low spin polarization. In this Letter, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Wei Liu , Jingqi Chen , Wenjie Dou

The optical activity of a chiral medium is discussed from the view point of transfer of energy. The absorbed energy of the polarized light in the optical active medium is transferred to the mechanical rotation of the chiral molecule. They…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Dipti Banerjee

Molecular chirality is a key design property for many technologies including bioresponsive imaging, circularly polarized light detection and emission, molecular motors and switches. Imaging and manipulating the primary steps of transient…

The nonlinear optical responses of chiral phonons to terahertz and infrared light are studied using the nonlinear response theory. We show that the photo-induced angular momentum increases with the square of the chiral-phonon relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Masahiro Sato

We systematically investigate the generation of optical chirality patterns by applying the superposition of two waves in three scenarios, namely plane waves in free space, evanescent waves of totally reflected light at dielectric interface…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jiwei Zhang , Shiang-Yu Huang , Zhan-Hong Lin , Jer-Shing Huang

A new type of confocal microscope is described which makes use of intensity correlations between spatially correlated beams of light. It is shown that this apparatus leads to significantly improved transverse resolution.

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. S. Simon , A. V. Sergienko

Up to now, in the literature of optical manipulation, optical force due to chirality usually coexists with the non-chiral force and the chiral force usually takes a very small portion of the total force. In this work, we investigate a case…

The rotation of polarization occurs for light interacting with chiral materials. It requires the light states with opposite chiralities interact differently with the materials. We demonstrate analogous rotation of polarization also exists…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Defu Hou , Shu Lin

We predict a non-thermal magneto-optical effect for magnetic insulators subject to intense light carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). Using a classical approach to second harmonic generation in non-linear media with specific symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Thomas Bose , Jamal Berakdar

Owing to the ubiquity and easy-to-shape property of optical intensity, the intensity gradient force of light has been most spectacularly exploited in optical manipulation of small particles. Manifesting the intensity gradient as an optical…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Jiquan Wen , Huajin Chen , Hongxia Zheng , Xiaohao Xu , Shaohui Yan , Baoli Yao , Zhifang Lin

Bound states in the continuum (BICs), which are confined optical modes exhibiting infinite quality factors and carrying topological polarization configurations in momentum space, have recently sparked significant interest across both…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Xingqi Zhao , Jiajun Wang , Wenzhe Liu , Zhiyuan Che , Xinhao Wang , C. T. Chan , Lei Shi , Jian Zi

Chirality is not just a structural artifact in biology but it may provide for a genuine biological advantage. This is due to the phenomenon of chiral interaction (CI) which is described here for mechanical-chiral devices. The main…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gideon Gilat

The incorporation of structured light techniques into vision science has enabled more selective probes of polarization related entoptic phenomena. Diverse sets of stimuli have become accessible in which the spatially dependant optical…

In response to arXiv:1506.07423v1 we discuss the authors work, and our own, on proposed schemes aiming to achieve a discriminatory optical force for chiral molecules.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-16 David S. Bradshaw , Matt M. Coles , David L. Andrews

A particle rotor model is developed which couples several valence protons and neutrons to a rigid triaxial rotor core. It is applied to investigating the chirality in odd-$A$ nucleus $^{135}$Nd with $\pi h_{11/2}^2\otimes\nu h^{-1}_{11/2}$…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 B. Qi , S. Q. Zhang , J. Meng , S. Y. Wang , S. Frauendorf

On the one hand, electromagnetic dual particles preserve the helicity of light upon interaction. On the other hand, chiral particles respond differently to light of opposite helicity. These two properties on their own constitute a source of…

A new scheme for enantiomer differentiation of chiral molecules using a pair of linearly polarized intense ultrashort laser pulses with skewed mutual polarization is presented. The technique relies on the fact that the off-diagonal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Andrey Yachmenev , Sergei N. Yurchenko

Chirality or handedness in condensed matter induces anomalous optical responses such as natural optical activity, rotation of the plane of light polarization, as a result of breaking of spatial-inversion symmetry. In this study, optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Hideo Kawaguchi , Gen Tatara