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相关论文: Skyrmions from gravitational instantons

200 篇论文

We construct globally regular gravitating Skyrmions, which possess only discrete symmetries. In particular, we present tetrahedral and cubic Skyrmions. The SU(2) Skyrme field is parametrized by an improved harmonic map ansatz. Consistency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Theodora Ioannidou , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We introduce and systematically investigate a new class of topological magnetic textures, skyrmionium meta-matter, composed of skyrmioniums (Skm, $Q=0$) and skyrmions (Sk, $Q=-1$) arranged in periodic lattices mimicking the richness of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Andrey O. Leonov , Kaito Nakamura

The atomic-scale spin structure of individual isolated skyrmions in an ultrathin film is investigated in real space by spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy. Their axial symmetry as well as their unique rotational sense is revealed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Niklas Romming , André Kubetzka , Christian Hanneken , Kirsten von Bergmann , Roland Wiesendanger

We study the quantum mechanics of magnetic skyrmions in the vicinity of the skyrmion-crystal to ferromagnet phase boundary in two-dimensional magnets. We show that the skyrmion excitation has an energy dispersion that splits into multiple…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Rina Takashima , Hiroaki Ishizuka , Leon Balents

Parallel transport around closed circular orbits in the equatorial plane of the Taub-NUT spacetime is analyzed to reveal the effect of the gravitomagnetic monopole parameter on circular holonomy transformations. Investigating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Donato Bini , Christian Cherubini , Robert T. Jantzen

The intrinsic spin Hall effect (SHE) originates from the topology of the Bloch bands in momentum space. The duality between real space and momentum space calls for a spin Hall effect induced from a real space topology in analogy to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Gen Yin , Yizhou Liu , Yafis Barlas , Jiadong Zang , Roger K. Lake

Topological magnetic solitons, such as skyrmions, exhibit intriguing particle-like properties that make them attractive for fundamental research and practical applications. While many magnetic systems can host skyrmions as statically stable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Vladyslav M. Kuchkin , Bruno Barton-Singer , Pavel F. Bessarab , Nikolai S. Kiselev

As a consequence of the approximate spin-valley symmetry in graphene, the ground state of electrons in graphene at charge neutrality is a particular SU(4) quantum-Hall ferromagnet to minimize their exchange energy. If only the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Jonathan Atteia , Yunlong Lian , Mark Oliver Goerbig

Skyrmions are important in topological quantum field theory for being soliton solutions of a nonlinear sigma model and in information technology for their attractive applications. Skyrmions are believed to be circular and stripy spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 X. R. Wang , X. C. Hu , H. T. Wu

In gravitation theory, a fermion field must be regarded only in a pair with a certain tetrad gravitational field. These pairs can be represented by sections of the composite spinor bundle $S\to\Si\to X^4$ where values of gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

We propose a method of determining the shape of a two-dimensional magnetic skyrmion, which can be parameterized as the position dependence of the orientation of the local magnetic moment, by using the expansion in terms of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ji-Chong Yang , Qing-Qing Mao , Yu Shi

Using the Atiyah-Singer index theorem, we formally compute gravitational anomalies for fermionic higher-spin fields in two, six and ten dimensions, as well as the U(1) mixed gauge-gravitational anomaly in four dimensions. In all cases,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Victor Lekeu , Yi Zhang

Magnetic skyrmions are currently the most promising option to realize current-driven magnetic shift registers. A variety of concepts to create skyrmions were proposed and demonstrated. However, none of the reported experiments show…

The magnetization field of a quantum Hall ferromagnet (QHFM) can host a variety of spin textures, including skyrmions and magnons. When projected into the lowest Landau level with $\nu = 1$ filling, the topological (Pontryagin) charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Alexander Canright , Deepak Iyer , Matthew S. Foster

We utilize generalized unitarity and recursion relations combined with effective field theory(EFT) techniques to compute spin dependent interaction terms for inspiralling binary systems in the post newtonian(PN) approximation. Using these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Varun Vaidya

We consider the gravitational field of infinite straight and stationary twisted Baby Skyrmion cosmic string. Using the approximate solution of Einstein equations, it is shown that the internal phase rotation (twist) along the string axis is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-29 Eugen Simanek

We present the result of the spin-orbit interaction Hamiltonian for binary systems of rotating compact objects with generic spins, up to NNNLO corrections within the post-Newtonian expansion. The calculation is performed by employing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Manoj K. Mandal , Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Raj Patil , Jan Steinhoff

We study the dynamics of skyrmions in Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya materials with easy-axis anisotropy. An important link between topology and dynamics is established through the construction of unambiguous conservation laws obtained earlier in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Stavros Komineas , Nikos Papanicolaou

Some time ago, Atiyah and Manton observed that computing the holonomy of Yang-Mills instantons yields good approximations to static Skyrmion solutions of the Skyrme model. This paper provides an extension and explanation of this result, by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Paul Sutcliffe

We propose, via the Atiyah-Manton approximation, a framework for studying skyrmions on $\mathbb{R}^3$ using ADHM data for Yang-Mills instantons on $\mathbb{R}^4$. We provide a dictionary between important concepts in the Skyrme model and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Josh Cork , Chris Halcrow