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We study the temperature-dependent quantum correction to conductivity due to the interplay of spin density fluctuations and weak disorder for a two-dimensional metal near an antiferromagnetic (AFM) quantum critical point. AFM spin density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Philipp S. Weiß , Boris N. Narozhny , Jörg Schmalian , Peter Wölfle

We suggest an approach to account for spatial (composition) and thermal fluctuations in "disordered" magnetic models (e.g. Heisenberg, Ising) with given spatial dependence of magnetic spin-spin interaction. Our approach is based on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Yu. G. Semenov , V. A. Stephanovich

We show that the minimal mean-field theory to use for calculating the pair distribution functions $g_{\sigma\sigma'}(\vec{r},\vec{r}\,')$ of a spatially homogeneous, unpolarized spin-1/2 superfluid Fermi gas is not the ordinary static BCS…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Yvan Castin

The strongly attractive Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover is efficiently described in terms of coupled fermions and fermion pairs, or molecules. We compute the spectral functions of both fermions and pairs in the normal state near the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Tilman Enss

Spin fluctuations have been proposed as a key mechanism for mediating superconductivity, particularly in high-temperature superconducting cuprates, where conventional electron-phonon interactions alone cannot account for the observed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Griffin Heier , Sergey Y. Savrasov

Using high temperature series we calculate temperature derivatives of the spin-spin and density-density correlation functions to investigate the low energy spin and charge excitations of the two-dimensional t-J model. We find that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. O. Putikka , M. U. Luchini , R. R. P. Singh

We investigate within density functional theory various physical properties of the zero-temperature unitary Fermi gas which critically depend on the presence of a dispersive gradient term in the equation of state. First, we consider the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-23 F. Ancilotto , L. Salasnich , F. Toigo

The possibility for the particles in a Fermi gas to emit and reabsorb density and spin fluctuations gives rise to an effective mass and to a lifetime of the quasi-particles, as well as to an effective pairing interaction which affect in an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Giorgetti , L. Viverit , G. Gori , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

We consider a helical system of fermions with a generic spin (or pseudospin) orbit coupling. Using the equation of motion approach for the single-particle distribution functions, and a mean-field decoupling of the higher order distribution…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Moslem Mir , Saeed H. Abedinpour

Insisting on the relevance of spin-statistics theorem, I propose that anomalous low-energy excitations of strongly-noncrystalline solids (SNSs), observed at low temperatures T < 1 K, are fermions, which are localized and weakly interacting.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Mihail Turlakov

We consider the response of the density of a fermion ensemble to an applied weak static magnetic field. It is known that for non-interacting Fermi gas, this response is fully characterized by the Fermi volume and the Berry curvature on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Jing-Yuan Chen

Ultracold Fermi atoms allow the realization of the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductivity to Bose- Einstein condensation (BEC), by varying with continuity the attraction between fermions of different species. In…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Pierbiagio Pieri , Andrea Perali , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

We present a unified approach to neutrino processes in nucleon matter based on Landau's theory of Fermi liquids that includes one- and two-quasiparticle-quasihole pair states as well as mean-field effects. We show how rates of neutrino…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. I. Lykasov , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

(1) The temperature dependence of the specific heat for a marginal Fermi liquid has been calculated. (2) We calculated the self-energy at T=0 for a two dimensional fermionic system with hyperbolic dispersion. The existence of the saddle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Catalin Pascu Moca

We leverage random phase approximation and unbiased auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo methods to compute dynamical correlations for a dilute homogeneous two-dimensional attractive Fermi gas. Our main purpose is to quantitatively study the…

Collective behavior in many-body systems is the origin of many fascinating phenomena in nature ranging from swarms of birds and modeling of human behavior to fundamental magnetic properties of solids. We report on the first observation of…

While multiband systems are usually considered for flat-band physics, here we study one-band models that have flat portions in the dispersion to explore correlation effects in the 2D repulsive Hubbard model in an intermediate coupling…

We investigate the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity and spin diffusion in a two-dimensional Fermi gas with contact interactions, as realized in ultra-cold atomic gases. We describe the transport coefficients in terms of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Tilman Enss , Carolin Küppersbusch , Lars Fritz

The density correlations of some singular Fermi liquids with anomalous properties such as resistivity varying linearly with T at low temperatures, a $T \log T$ contribution to the entropy and thermopower, etc., are expected to be quite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Chandra M. Varma

We analyze whether and how the neutron resonance mode in unconventional superconductors is affected by higher order corrections in the coupling between spin excitations and fermionic quasiparticles and find that in general such corrections…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Patrik Hlobil , Boris Narozhny , Jörg Schmalian