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We present a high-pressure x-ray diffuse scattering study of the ABO$_3$ ferroelectric perovskites BaTiO_3 and KNbO_3. The well-known diffuse lines are observed in all the phases studied. In KNbO_3, we show that the lines are present up to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sylvain Ravy , Jean-Paul Itie , Alain Polian , Michael Hanfland

We calculate from first principles the nonlinear piezoelectric response of ferroelectric PbTiO3 for the case of a polarization-enhancing electric field applied along the tetragonal axis. We focus mainly on the case of fixed in-plane lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Anindya Roy , Massimiliano Stengel , David Vanderbilt

Using an extension of a first-principles method developed by King-Smith and Vanderbilt [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 49}, 5828 (1994)], we investigate the effects of in-plane epitaxial strain on the ground-state structure and polarization of eight…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Oswaldo Dieguez , Karin M. Rabe , David Vanderbilt

We find that in BaTiO$_3$ the phonon angular momentum is dominantly pointing in directions perpendicular to the electrical polarization. Therefore, external electric field in ferroelectric BaTiO$_3$ does not control only the direction of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Kevin Moseni , Richard B Wilson , Sinisa Coh

We have investigated the structural, mechanical, electronic and optical properties of Rb-based cubic perovskite RbBaX$_3$ (X = F, Cl, Br, I) under hydrostatic pressure, using first-principle density functional theory (DFT). All RbBaX$_3$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Pranti Saha , In Jun Park , Protik Das , Fariborz Kargar

Perovskites like LaAlO3 (or SrTiO3) undergo displacive structural phase transitions from a cubic crystal to a trigonal (or tetragonal) structure. For many years, the critical exponents in both these types of transitions have been fitted to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Kudlis

PbTiO$_3$ is a simple but very important ferroelectric oxide that has been extensively studied and widely used in various technological applications. However, most previous studies and applications were based on the bulk material or the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Huimin Zhang , Ming An , Xiaoyan Yao , Shuai Dong

There are two silver perovskite oxides: AgNbO3 and AgTaO3. AgNbO3 has a noncentrosymmetric group of Pmc21 at room temperature with a ferri-electric ordering of polarization. Such a ferri-electric state with small polarization can be changed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Desheng Fu , Mitsuru Itoh

Large bipolar strain of up to 0.36% (peak-to-peak value) was measured in BiFeO3 ceramics at low frequency (0.1 Hz) and large amplitude (140 kV/cm) of the driving field. This strain is comparable to that achievable in highly efficient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Tadej Rojac , Marija Kosec , Dragan Damjanovic

Halide perovskites, with prototype cubic phase ABX3, undergo various phase transitions accompanied by rigid rotations of corner-sharing BX6 octahedra. Using first-principles density functional theory calculations, we have performed a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Fazel Shojaei , Wan-Jian Yin

We performed first principles calculations for epitaxially strained orthorhombic CaTiO$_3$. The computational results reveal the existence of a metastable ferroelectric phase at compressive strain with unexpected in-plane polarization.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Qibin Zhou , Karin M. Rabe

Epitaxial strain is a powerful means to engineer emergent phenomena in thin films and heterostructures. Here, we demonstrate that KTaO3, a cubic perovskite in bulk form, can be epitaxially strained into a highly tunable ferroelectric. KTaO3…

We investigate the oxygen octahedral rotations that occur in two perovskites, SrTiO3 and PbTiO3, as a function of applied three-dimensional electric displacement field, allowing us to map out the phase diagram of rotations in both the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Jiawang Hong , David Vanderbilt

We present a systematic first-principles study of the structural and vibrational properties of perovskite-structure EuTiO3. Our calculated phonon spectrum of the high-symmetry cubic structural prototype shows strong M- and R-point…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Konstantin Z. Rushchanskii , Nicola A. Spaldin , Marjana Ležaić

We use first principles density functional theory calculations to investigate the effect of biaxial strain in the low-temperature structural and ferroelectric properties of [111]-oriented SrTiO$_3$. We find that [111] biaxial strain,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Sebastian E. Reyes-Lillo , Karin M. Rabe , Jeffrey B. Neaton

First-principles molecular dynamics simulations have been employed to analyze the proton diffusion in cubic BaZrO3 perovskite at 1300K, and a non-linear effect of an applied isometric strain of 2% on the lattice parameter has been observed.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Marco Fronzi , Yoshitaka Tateyama , Nicola Marzari , Enrico Traversa

Perovskite oxides attract increasing attention due to their broad potential in many applications. Understanding their surfaces is challenging, though, because the ternary composition of the bulk allows for multiple stable surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Igor Sokolovic , Michael Schmid , Ulrike Diebold , Martin Setvin

The field-induced polarization reversal in $c$-oriented ferroelectric phase of strained perovskite film has been studied. We show that in additional to the conventional longitudinal switching mechanism, when c-oriented polarization vector…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Laurent Baudry , Igor A. Luk'yanchuk , Anna Razumnaya

In the present paper, the electronic, structural, thermodynamic, and elastic properties of cubic $PbGeO_{3}$ perovskite oxide are presented and computed using the WIEN2K code. The structural properties have been evaluated and they are in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 M. Agouri , A. Waqdim , A. Abbassi , M. Ouali , S. Taj , B. Manaut , M. Driouich

The effects of Co addition on the chemical and electronic structure of PbTiO$_3$ were explored both by theory and through experiment. Cobalt was incorporated to PbTiO$_3$ during sol gel process. The XRD data of the compounds confirmed the…