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相关论文: Principles of crystal growth of intermetallic and …

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We present a continuum model describing dissolution and growth of a crystal contact confined against a substrate. Diffusion and hydrodynamics in the liquid film separating the crystal and the substrate are modeled within the lubrication…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Luca Gagliardi , Olivier Pierre-Louis

At the forefront of nanochemistry, there exists a research endeavor centered around intermetallic nanocrystals, which are unique in terms of long-range atomic ordering, well-defined stoichiometry, and controlled crystal structure. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Yucong Yan , Jingshan S. Du , Kyle D. Gilroy , Deren Yang , Younan Xia , Hui Zhang

We examine the molecular dynamics of crystal growth in the presence of surface melting and surface impurities, and from this propose a detailed microscopic model for the growth of ice from the vapor phase. Our model naturally accounts for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

The stability of organic solar cells is strongly affected by the morphology of the photoactive layers, whose separated crystalline and/or amorphous phases are kinetically quenched far from their thermodynamic equilibrium during the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Olivier J. J. Ronsin , Jens Harting

Experiments and simulations are used to study the kinetics of crystal growth in a mixture of magnetic and nonmagnetic particles suspended in ferrofluid. The growth process is quantified using both a bond order parameter and a mean domain…

This monograph reviews our current understanding of the physical dynamics of ice crystal growth, focusing on the spontaneous formation of complex structures from water vapor (called snow crystals) as a function of temperature,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

A modified phase field crystal model in which the free energy may be minimised by an order parameter profile having isolated bumps is investigated. The phase diagram is calculated in one and two dimensions and we locate the regions where…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Mark J. Robbins , Andrew J. Archer , Uwe Thiele , Edgar Knobloch

The ability to predict the morphology of crystals formed by chemical reactions is of fundamental importance for the shape-controlled synthesis of nanostructures. Based on the atomistic mechanism for crystal growth under different driving…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Viswanath , Paromita Kundu , B. Mukherjee , N. Ravishankar

The crystallization of complex, concentrated alloys can result in atomic-level short-range order, composition gradients, and phase separation. These features govern the properties of the resulting alloy. While nucleation and growth in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Saswat Mishra , Alejandro Strachan

An extension of coupled maps is given which allows for the growth of the number of elements, and is inspired by the cell differentiation problem. The growth of elements is made possible first by clustering the phases, and then by…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kunihiko Kaneko

Liquid crystals consisting of biaxial particles can exhibit a much richer phase behavior than their uniaxial counterparts. Usually, one has to rely on simulation results to understand the phase diagram of these systems, since very few…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Anouar El Moumane , Michael te Vrugt , Hartmut Löwen , René Wittmann

Lattice models parameterized using first-principles calculations constitute an effective framework to simulate the thermodynamic behavior of physical systems. The cluster expansion method is a flexible lattice-based method used extensively…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Luis Barroso-Luque , Gerbrand Ceder

Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) play an essential role in modern optoelectronic devices through their combination of electrical conductivity and optical transparency. We review recent progress in our understanding of multi-component…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Aron Walsh , Juarez L. F. Da Silva , Su-Huai Wei

We report numerical investigations of a three-dimensional model of diffusive growth of fine particles, the internal structure of which corresponds to different crystal lattices. A growing cluster (particle) is immersed in, and exchanges…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Alexandr Zavalov , Vladimir Privman

Thermodynamic equilibrium can be sometimes reached at the interaction between metal and oxide melts in high temperature welding and metallurgical processes. Calculation of equilibrium phase composition is also one of the stages (along with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Michael Zinigrad

The metastable vapor-liquid coexistence of short-range attractive fluids hinders the formation of crystal nuclei, which in turn makes difficult the progress of the system towards its vapor-solid ground state. In this letter we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Gerardo Odriozola , Felipe Jiménez-Ángeles , Pedro Orea

We investigate the effect of metastable gas-liquid (G-L) separation on crystal growth in a system of either monodisperse or slightly size-polydisperse square well particles, using a simulation setup that allows us to focus on the growth of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 John J. Williamson , R. Mike L. Evans

The growth and microstructural properties of ternary monolayers of two-dimensional hexagonal materials are examined, including both individual two-dimensional crystalline grains and in-plane heterostructures, multijunctions, or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Zhi-Feng Huang

We present a kinetic model of crystal growth of polymers of finite molecular weight. Experiments help to classify polymer crystallization broadly into two kinetic regimes. One is observed in melts or in high molar mass polymer solutions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arindam Kundagrami , M. Muthukumar

We discuss the growth process of a crystalline phase out of a metastable over-compressed liquid that is brought into contact with a crystalline substrate. The process is modeled by means of molecular dynamics. The particles interact via the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Francesco Turci , Tanja Schilling