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Far-field wireless power transfer, based on radio frequency (RF) waves, came into the picture to fulfill the power need of large Internet of Things (IoT) networks, the backbone of the 5G and beyond era. However, RF communication signals…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-28 Prerna Dhull , Graduate Student Member , Dominique Schreurs , Giacomo Paolini , Alessandra Costanzo , Mehran Abolhasan , Negin Shariati

Wireless data communications in form of Short Message Service (SMS) and Wireless Access Protocols (WAP) browsers have gained global popularity, yet, not much has been done to extend the usage of these devices in electronic learning…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-03-30 Moumita Majumder , Sumit Dhar

We propose a method using a long short-term memory (LSTM) network to estimate the noise power spectral density (PSD) of single-channel audio signals represented in the short time Fourier transform (STFT) domain. An LSTM network common to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-11 Xiaofei Li , Simon Leglaive , Laurent Girin , Radu Horaud

Soft Prompt Tuning (SPT) is a parameter-efficient method for adapting pre-trained language models (PLMs) to specific tasks by inserting learnable embeddings, or soft prompts, at the input layer of the PLM, without modifying its parameters.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Fred Philippy , Siwen Guo , Shohreh Haddadan , Cedric Lothritz , Jacques Klein , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé

Phase modulation is a commonly used modulation mode in digital communication, which usually brings phase sparsity to digital signals. It is naturally to connect the sparsity with the newly emerged theory of compressed sensing (CS), which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Zhengli Xing , Jie Zhou , Jiangfeng Ye , Jun Yan , Lin Zou , Qun Wan

A Pulse-Compression Probing (PCP) method is applied in time-domain to identify an equivalent circuit model of a distribution network as seen from the transmission grid. A Pseudo-Random Binary Pulse Train (PRBPT) is injected as a voltage…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-05 Nicholas Piaquadio , N. Eva Wu , Morteza Sarailoo , Jianzhuang Huang

Index modulation, where information bits are conveyed through antenna indices (spatial modulation) and subcarrier indices (subcarrier index modulation) in addition to information bits conveyed through conventional modulation symbols, is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 T. Lakshmi Narasimhan , A. Chockalingam

The evolution of Internet of Things technologies is driven by four key demands: ultra-low power consumption, high spectral efficiency, reduced implementation cost, and support for massive connectivity. To address these challenges, this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Long Yuan , Wenkun Wen , Junlin Liu , Peiran Wu , Minghua Xia

'Style transfer' among images has recently emerged as a very active research topic, fuelled by the power of convolution neural networks (CNNs), and has become fast a very popular technology in social media. This paper investigates the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Eric Grinstein , Ngoc Duong , Alexey Ozerov , Patrick Pérez

A novel time-reversal subwavelength transmission technique, based on pulse shaping circuits (PSCs), is proposed. Compared to previously reported approaches, this technique removes the need for complex or electrically large electromagnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shuai Ding , Rui Zang , Lianfeng Zou , Bingzhong Wang , Christophe Caloz

Current emotional Text-To-Speech (TTS) and style transfer methods rely on reference encoders to control global style or emotion vectors, but do not capture nuanced acoustic details of the reference speech. To this end, we propose a novel…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Jianing Yang , Sheng Li , Takahiro Shinozaki , Yuki Saito , Hiroshi Saruwatari

Large Audio Language Models (LALMs) demonstrate impressive performance across diverse tasks, ranging from speech recognition to general audio understanding. However, their scalability is limited by the quadratic complexity of attention and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-27 Saurabhchand Bhati , Samuel Thomas , Hilde Kuehne , Rogerio Feris , James Glass

One-shot style transfer is a challenging task, since training on one utterance makes model extremely easy to over-fit to training data and causes low speaker similarity and lack of expressiveness. In this paper, we build on the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Zhichao Wang , Qicong Xie , Tao Li , Hongqiang Du , Lei Xie , Pengcheng Zhu , Mengxiao Bi

Frequency modulation (FM) is a form of radio broadcasting which is widely used nowadays and has been for almost a century. We suggest a software-defined-radio (SDR) receiver for FM demodulation that adopts an end-to-end learning based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Dan Elbaz , Michael Zibulevsky

In a recent paper, the authors proposed a new class of low-complexity iterative thresholding algorithms for reconstructing sparse signals from a small set of linear measurements \cite{DMM}. The new algorithms are broadly referred to as AMP,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-24 David L. Donoho , Arian Maleki , Andrea Montanari

Large-scale mobile communication systems tend to contain legacy transmission channels with narrowband bottlenecks, resulting in characteristic "telephone-quality" audio. While higher quality codecs exist, due to the scale and heterogeneity…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-12 Archit Gupta , Brendan Shillingford , Yannis Assael , Thomas C. Walters

We present a novel approach to Speaker Diarization (SD) by leveraging text-based methods focused on Sentence-level Speaker Change Detection within dialogues. Unlike audio-based SD systems, which are often challenged by audio quality and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Peilin Wu , Jinho D. Choi

Phase modulation is a commonly used modulation mode in digital communication, which usually brings phase sparsity to digital signals. It is naturally to connect the sparsity with the newly emerged theory of compressed sensing (CS), which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Zhengli Xing , Jie Zhou , Jiangfeng Ye , Jun Yan , Lin Zou , Qun Wan

In this work, we introduce a "score-based assessment" framework for estimating the transferability of pre-trained speech models (PSMs) for fine-tuning target tasks. We leverage upon two representation theories, Bayesian likelihood…

While Transformer has become the de-facto standard for speech, modeling upon the fine-grained frame-level features remains an open challenge of capturing long-distance dependencies and distributing the attention weights. We propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Chen Xu , Yuhao Zhang , Chengbo Jiao , Xiaoqian Liu , Chi Hu , Xin Zeng , Tong Xiao , Anxiang Ma , Huizhen Wang , JingBo Zhu