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Graphene extraordinary strength, stiffness and lightness have generated great expectations towards its application in flexible electronics and as mechanical reinforcement agent. However, the presence of lattice defects, unavoidable in…

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been performed to investigate the mechanical properties of hydrogen functionalized graphene allotropes (GAs) for H-coverage spanning the entire range (0-100%). Four allotropes (graphyne, cyclic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Yinfeng Li , Dibakar Datta , Zhonghua Li , Vivek B. Shenoy

The Young's modulus of graphene is investigated through the intrinsic thermal vibration in graphene which is `observed' by molecular dynamics, and the results agree quite well with the recent experiment [Science \textbf{321}, 385 (2008)].…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

It is shown that the experimentally observed increase of the Young's modulus in single-layer graphene with low density of point defects leads to a noticeably enhancement of the thermal conductivity in a wide temperature range due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-24 S. E. Krasavin V. A. Osipov

We investigate the effect of hydrogen coverage on the optical conductivity of single-side hydrogenated graphene from first principles calculations. To account for different degrees of uniform hydrogen coverage we calculate the complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sebastian Putz , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

Indentation experiments on graphene membranes pre-stressed by hydrostatic pressure show an increase in effective elastic modulus from 300 N/m in non pressurized membranes to 700 N/m for pre-strains above 0.5 %. This pronounced dependence of…

There exist three conformers of hydrogenated graphene, referred to as chair-, boat-, or washboard-graphane. These systems have a perfect two-dimensional periodicity mapped onto the graphene scaffold, but they are characterized by a $sp^3$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Emiliano Cadelano , Pier Luca Palla , Stefano Giordano , Luciano Colombo

We probe the local inhomogeneities of the electronic properties of graphene at the nanoscale using scanning probe microscopy techniques. First, we focus on the study of the electronic inhomogeneities caused by the graphene-substrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 A. Castellanos-Gomez , Arramel , M. Wojtaszek , R. H. M. Smit , N. Tombros , N. Agraït , B. J. van Wees , G. Rubio-Bollinger

Chemical functionalization has proven to be a promising means of tailoring the unique properties of graphene. For example, hydrogenation can yield a variety of interesting effects, including a metal-insulator transition or the formation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Jose E. Barrios Vargas , Jesper T. Falkenberg , David Soriano , Aron W. Cummings , Mads Brandbyge , Stephan Roche

The elastic properties of granular hydrogels are commonly characterised under wet conditions, yet the influence of capillary interactions remains unclear. In practical applications, hydrogels operate in aqueous environments containing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Jiayin Zhao , Haiyi Zhong , Yixiang Gan

By combining continuum elasticity theory and tight-binding atomistic simulations, we work out the constitutive nonlinear stress-strain relation for graphene stretching elasticity and we calculate all the corresponding nonlinear elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Emiliano Cadelano , Pier Luca Palla , Stefano Giordano , Luciano Colombo

The electronic structure and structural evolution of hydrogenated graphene are investigated by Raman spectroscopy with multiple excitations. The excitation energy dependent saturation effect on the ratio of integrated intensities of D and G…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Zhiqiang Luo , Ting Yu , Zhenhua Ni , Sanhua Lim , Jingzhi Shang , Hailong Hu , Lei Liu , Zexiang Shen , Jianyi Lin

Graphene nanoribbons present diverse electronic properties ranging from semiconducting to half-metallic, depending on their geometry, dimensions and chemical composition. Here we present a route to control these properties via externally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Oded Hod , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Density functional calculations of electronic structure, total energy, structural distortions, and magnetism for hydrogenated single-layer, bilayer, and multi-layer graphene are performed. It is found that hydrogen-induced magnetism can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-24 D. W. Boukhvalov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We present measurements on in-plane Young's modulus and the Gr\"{u}neisen parameter of multilayer graphene with varying number of layers, obtained through {\it in situ} bulge tests. Accurate determination of their elastic parameters poses a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Yun Hwangbo , Seong-jae Jeon , Young-Woo Son , Sungjong Woo

Graphene functionalization by hydrogen and fluorine has been proposed as a route to modulate its reactivity and electronic properties. However, until now, proposed systems present degradation and limited hydrogen adsorption capacity. In…

A new formula for elastic bending modulus of monolayer graphene is derived analytically from an empirical potential for solid-state carbon-carbon bonds. Two physical origins are identified for the non-vanishing bending modulus of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Qiang Lu , Marino Arroyo , Rui Huang

Different stoichiometric configurations of graphane and graphene fluoride are investigated within density functional theory. Their structural and electronic properties are compared, and we indicate the similarities and differences among the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-23 O. Leenaerts , H. Peelaers , A. D. Hernandez-Nieves , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We focused on elastic properties of B- and N-doped graphene in wide range of concentrations up to 20%. The Young's, bulk and shear moduli and Poisson's ratio have been calculated by means of the density functional theory for a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Karolina Z. Milowska , Magdalena Woinska , Malgorzata Wierzbowska

The Young\'s modulus of a nylon string has been determined experimentally by combining elasticity theory and wave optics. A diffraction experiment has been setup to determine the change in the string diameter for different tensile forces…

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