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Magneto-optic studies of ZnO doped with transition metals Co, Mn, V and Ti indicate a significant magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) at the ZnO band edge at room temperature, together with an associated dispersive Faraday rotation. Similar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 JR Neal , AJ Behan , RM Ibrahim , H J Blythe , M Ziese , AM Fox , GA Gehring

High quality epitaxial thin films of Gd0.67Ca0.33MnO3 have been deposited onto (100) SrTiO3 substrates by pulsed-laser deposition. Enhanced properties in comparison with bulk samples were observed. The magnetic transition temperature (Tc)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yanwei MA , M. Guilloux-Viry , P. Barahona , O. Pena , C. Moure

Ab initio and model calculations demonstrate that the spin motion of electrons transmitted through ferromagnetic films can be analyzed in detail by means of angle- and spin-resolved core-level photoelectron spectroscopy. The spin motion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Henk , P. Bose , Th. Michael , P. Bruno

We report on microscopic study of the ferromagnetism enhancement in the Ru doped ferromagnetic superconductor (FM SC) UCoGe. For that purpose, two single crystals with composition UCo0.97Ru0.03Ge and UCo0.88Ru0.12Ge were prepared. Both…

Strategies for ultrafast optical control of magnetism have been a topic of intense research for several decades because of the potential impact in technologies such as magnetic memory, spintronics, and quantum computation, as well as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Oscar Hsu-Cheng Cheng , Dong Hee Son , Matthew Sheldon

Rotation of the plane of the polarization of light in the presence of a magnetic-field, known as the Faraday rotation, is a consequence of the electromagnetic nature of light and has been utilized in many optical devices. Current efforts…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Vasileios Balos , Genaro Bierhance , Martin Wolf , Mohsen Sajadi

This letter reports our experimental results on magnetic-field-induced aftereffects in solution derived Bi4Fe2TiO12 film, in which e' decreases as much as 600 times after treated in a 5T magnetic field as that of the pristine one. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 L. J. Qiao , J. Lu , F. Xu , W. Y. Chu , X. Q. Ma

A systematic investigation of spin injection behavior in Au/FM (FM = Fe and Ni) multilayers is performed using the superdiffusive spin transport theory. By exciting the nonmagnetic layer, the laser-induced hot electrons may transfer spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Wen-Tian Lu , Zhe Yuan , Xiaohong Xu

Static strain in complex oxide heterostructures has been extensively used to engineer electronic and magnetic properties at equilibrium. In the same spirit, deformations of the crystal lattice with light may be used to achieve functional…

We report investigation of ferromagnetic resonance phenomenon in ferromagnetic thin films with essentially non-uniform composition. Epitaxial Pd-Fe thin film with linear distribution of Fe content across the thickness is used as the model…

We measured the temperature dependence of the saturation magnetization (Ms) of a (La1-xPrx)1-yCayMnO3 (x ~ 0.60, y ~ 0.33) film as a function of applied bending stress. Stress producing a compressive strain of -0.01% along the magnetic easy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Surendra Singh , M. R. Fitzsimmons , T. Lookman , H. Jeen , A. Biswas

Since the discovery of ultrafast demagnetization in Ni thin films in 1996, laser-induced ultrafast spin dynamics have become a prominent research topic in the field of magnetism and spintronics. This development offers new possibilities for…

We report a magnetotransport study of spin relaxation in 1.4-21.2 nm epitaxial SrIrO$_3$ thin films coherently strained on SrTiO$_3$ substrates. Fully charge compensated semimetallic transport has been observed in SrIrO$_3$ films thicker…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-16 L. Zhang , X. Jiang , X. Xu , X. Hong

We present an extension to simple s-d models, aiming at simulating ultrafast magnetization dynamics and spin transport in metallic heterostructures. In particular, we consider an alternative spin dissipation channel due to a finite exchange…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Quentin Remy

Here we carry out a first-principles time-dependent calculation to investigate how fast electrons actually move under laser excitation and how large the electron transport affects demagnetization on the shortest time scale. To take into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 G. P. Zhang , Y. H. Bai , T. Jenkins , T. F. George

We present a theory for the coherent magnetization dynamics induced by a focused ultrafast laser beam in magnetic films, taking into account nonthermal (inverse Faraday effect) and thermal (heating) actuation. The dynamic conversion between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Ka Shen , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Laser-induced demagnetization is theoretically studied by explicitly taking into account interactions among electrons, spins and lattice. Assuming that the demagnetization processes take place during the thermalization of the sub-systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Manchon , Q. Li , L. Xu , S. Zhang

Resonant absorption of a photon by bound electrons in a solid can promote an electron to another orbital state or transfer it to a neighboring atomic site. Such a transition in a magnetically ordered material could affect the magnetic…

Although ferromagnetism is in general a long-range collective phenomenon, it is possible to induce local spatial variations of magnetic properties in ferromagnetic materials. For example, systematic variation of the exchange coupling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 B. J. Kirby , L. Fallarino , P. Riego , B. B. Maranville , Casey W. Miller , A. Berger

From first principles calculations we investigate the electronic structure and the magnetic properties of EuO under hydrostatic and epitaxial forces. There is a complex interdependence of the O 2p and Eu 4f and 5d bands on the magnetism in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-08 N. J. C. Ingle , I. S. Elfimov
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