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Polycrystalline sample of the new layered superconductor Bi4O4S3 is successfully synthesized by solid-state reaction method by using Bi, S and Bi2O3 powders with one step reaction. The superconducting transition temperature (Tconset=4.5 K),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-09 S. G. Tan , L. J. Li , Y. Liu , P. Tong , B. C. Zhao , W. J. Lu , Y. P. Sun

In transition metal oxides, quantum confinement arising from a large surface to volume ratio often gives rise to novel physico-chemical properties at nanoscale. Their size dependent properties have potential applications in diverse areas,…

Compacted pellets of nanocrystalline nickel (NC-Ni) of average particle size ranging from 18 to 33 nm were prepared using a variety of surfactants. They were characterized well and were studied on the influence of the surfactants on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Netram Kaurav , Gunadhor S. Okram , V. Ganesan

Nanocomposite oxide high-temperature bulk superconductors can be used as quasi-magnets. Thanks to the recent progress of material processing, quasi-magnet with 26 mm diameter can generate a large field of 17.6 T at 26 K. These results are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Kazumasa Iida

As grown ZnO:Si nanocomposites of different compositional ratios were fabricated by thermal evaporation techniques. These films were subjected to post deposition annealing under high vacuum at a temperature of $\rm 250C^o$ for 90min. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Shabnam , Chhaya Ravi Kant , P. Arun

Superconductivity in two-dimensional compounds is widely concerned, not only due to its application in constructing nano-superconducting devices, but also for the general scientific interests. Very recently, borophene (two-dimensional boron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Miao Gao , Qi-Zhi Li , Xun-Wang Yan , Jun Wang

This thesis is dedicated to the synthesis, characterization and the study of electrical transport through metal nanowires and nanotubes. The metal nanowires(Ni, Cu) and nanotubes(Cu) are synthesised by electrochemical deposition in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 M. Venkata Kamalakar

We report on successful synthesis under high pressure of a series of polycrystalline GdFeAs O_{1-x}F_x high-Tc superconductors with different oxygen deficiency x=0.12 - 0.16 and also with no fluorine. We have found that the high-pressure…

When a quantum dot is subjected to a thermal gradient, the temperature of electrons entering the dot can be determined from the dot's thermocurrent if the conductance spectrum and background temperature are known. We demonstrate this…

ZnCoO is one of the most studied and promising semiconductor materials for spintronics applications. In this work we discuss optical and electrical properties of ZnCoO films and nanoparticles grown at low temperature by either Atomic Layer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 E. Wolska , M. Łukasiewicz , J. D. Fidelus , W. Łojkowski , E. Guziewicz , M. Godlewski

The discovery of superconductivity with a critical temperature exceeding 55 K in the iron-oxypnictides and related compounds has quite suddenly given the community a new set of materials - breaking the tyranny of copper. This new class of…

The transverse magnetoresistance of thin films of the Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Zn$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$O:Al on glass was studied for temperatures in the range of 5 to 100 K. Measurements were made on thin films grown by rf magnetron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 R. Martínez-Valdez , H. J. Jiménez-González , L. Angelats-Silva , M. Tomar

Research on the oxide perovskites has uncovered electronic properties that are strikingly enhanced compared with those in conventional metals. Examples are the high critical temperatures of the cuprate superconductors and the colossal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Minhyea Lee , Liliana Viciu , Lu Li , Yayu Wang , M. L. Foo , S. Watauchi , R. A. Pascal , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

Scaling of transistors has enabled continuous improvements in logic device performance, especially through materials engineering. However, surpassing horizontal limitations in chip manufacturing requires a vertical, third dimension.…

The excellent properties of transistors, wires, and sensors made from single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) make them promising candidates for use in advanced nanoelectronic systems. Gas-phase growth procedures such as the high pressure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Danvers E. Johnston , Mohammad F. Islam , Arjun G. Yodh , Alan T. Johnson

The structure-property relation of nanostructured Al-doped ZnO thin films has been investigated in detail through a systematic variation of structure and morphology, with particular emphasis on how they affect optical and electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-28 P. Gondoni , M. Ghidelli , F. Di Fonzo , M. Carminati , V. Russo , A. Li Bassi , C. S. Casari

This review focuses on the investigation and enhancement of the thermoelectric properties of semiconducting nanowires (NWs). NWs are nanostructures with typical diameters between few to hundreds of nm and length of few to several microns,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Milo Yaro Swinkels , Ilaria Zardo

Piezoelectric capacitive NanoGenerators (NG) based on vertically grown crystalline zinc oxide nanowires (ZnO-NWs) have been fabricated using a low-cost and scalable hydrothermal method on gold-coated silicon substrates, which served as both…

Semiconductive ZnO has shown to be a fascinating element for application in high-performance sensors. ZnO with various thicknesses (87-500 nm) was deposited on the surface of Co-based amorphous micro-wire (Co68.15Fe4.35Si12.5B15) using…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-02 A. Dadsetan , M. Almasi Kashi , S. M. Mohseni , M. R. Hajiali

We report novel design for thermoelectric device which can control thermoelectric properties of p-type and n-type materials simultaneously by electric double-layer gating. Here, p-type Cu2O and n-type ZnO were used as positive and negative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ryohei Takayanagi , Takenori Fujii , Atsushi Asamitsu