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A stable homology theory is defined for completely distributive CSL algebras in terms of the point-neighbourhood homology of the partially ordered set of meet-irreducible elements of the invariant projection lattice. This specialises to the…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 S. C. Power

We study the $z=0$ properties of clusters (and large groups) of galaxies within the context of interacting and non-interacting quintessence cosmological models, using a series of adiabatic SPH simulations. Initially, we examine the average…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Edoardo Carlesi , Alexander Knebe , Geraint F. Lewis , Gustavo Yepes

The diversity of galaxy morphologies and their relations with galaxy and halo properties is fundamental to understanding galaxy formation. Cosmological simulations of representative volumes can help disentangle the origin of observed…

Clusters of galaxies are self-gravitating systems of mass ~10^14-10^15 Msun. They consist of dark matter (~80 %), hot diffuse intracluster plasma (< 20 %) and a small fraction of stars, dust, and cold gas, mostly locked in galaxies. In most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Diaferio , S. Schindler , K. Dolag

A study of the group properties of galaxies in our immediate neighborhood provides a singular opportunity to observationally constrain the halo mass function, a fundamental characterization of galaxy formation. Detailed studies of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Ehsan Kourkchi , R. Brent Tully

We introduce a new photometric estimator of the HI mass fraction (M_HI/M_*) in local galaxies, which is a linear combination of four parameters: stellar mass, stellar surface mass density, NUV-r colour, and g-i colour gradient. It is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Cheng Li , Guinevere Kauffmann , Jian Fu , Jing Wang , Barbara Catinella , Silvia Fabello , David Schiminovich , Wei Zhang

In the hierarchical structure formation model cosmic halos are supposed to form by accretion of smaller units along anisotropic direction, defined by large-scale filamentary structures. After the epoch of primary mass aggregation (which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Manolis Plionis , Cinthia Ragone , Spyros Basilakos

A new homological dimension is introduced to measure the quality of resolutions of `singular' finite dimensional algebras (of infinite global dimension) by `regular' ones (of finite global dimension). Upper bounds are established in terms…

表示论 · 数学 2017-06-27 Hongxing Chen , Ming Fang , Otto Kerner , Steffen Koenig , Kunio Yamagata

We use N-body/gasdynamical LambdaCDM cosmological simulations to examine the effect of the assembly of a central galaxy on the shape and mass profile of its dark halo. Two series of simulations are compared; one that follows only the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mario G. Abadi , Julio F. Navarro , Mark Fardal , Arif Babul , Matthias Steinmetz

Large volume cosmological simulations succeed in reproducing the large-scale structure of the Universe. However, they lack resolution and may not take into account all relevant physical processes to test if the detail properties of galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marie Martig , Frederic Bournaud , Romain Teyssier

We investigate the angular momentum evolution of four disk galaxies residing in Milky Way-sized halos formed in cosmological zoom-in simulations with various sub-grid physics and merging histories. We decompose these galaxies kinematically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Aleksandra Sokolowska , Pedro R. Capelo , S. Michael Fall , Lucio Mayer , Sijing Shen , Silvia Bonoli

Hyperuniformity, the suppression of density fluctuations at large length scales, is observed across a wide variety of domains, from cosmology to condensed matter and biological systems. Although the standard definition of hyperuniformity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Marco Salvalaglio , Dominic J. Skinner , Jörn Dunkel , Axel Voigt

We perform an extensive analysis of nonlinear and stochastic biasing of galaxies and dark halos in spatially flat low-density CDM universe using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations. We compare their biasing properties with the predictions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Kohji Yoshikawa , Atsushi Taruya , Y. P. Jing , Yasushi Suto

We present a method that uses observations of galaxies to simultaneously constrain cosmological parameters and the galaxy-dark matter connection (aka halo occupation statistics). The latter describes how galaxies are distributed over dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Surhud More , Frank van den Bosch , Marcello Cacciato , Anupreeta More , Houjun Mo , Xiaohu Yang

I critically discuss in a pedagogical and phenomenological way a few crucial tests challenging the claims by Pietronero and collaborators that there is no evidence from available galaxy catalogues that the Universe is actually homogeneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luigi Guzzo

With the era of precision cosmology upon us, and upcoming surveys expected to further improve the precision of our observations below the percent level, ensuring the accuracy of our theoretical cosmological model is of the utmost…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Hayley J. Macpherson

Dark matter halos can be defined as smooth distributions of dark matter placed in a non-smooth cosmic web structure. This definition of halos demands a precise definition of smoothness and a characterization of the manner in which the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Jose Gaite

The evolution of our Universe is strongly influenced by the attractive force of gravity. A key aspect of this evolution, therefore, is the merging of galaxies. Here, we explore the role of mergers in shaping the properties of massive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Sugata Kaviraj

We prove that at all positive temperatures in the bulk of a classical two-dimensional one-component plasma (also called Coulomb or log-gas, or jellium) the variance of the number of particles in large disks grows (strictly) more slowly than…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Thomas Leblé

We use a mock galaxy catalogue based upon the Millennium Run simulation to investigate the intrinsic spatial properties of compact groups of galaxies. We find that approximately 30% of galaxy associations identified in our mock catalogue…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alan W. McConnachie , Sara L. Ellison , David R. Patton
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