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Anyons and fractional statistics are by now well established in two-dimensional systems. In one dimension, fractional statistics has been established so far only through Haldane's fractional exclusion principle, but not via a fractional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Martin Greiter

We consider two particles with a local interaction $U$ in a random potential at a scale $L_1$ (the one particle localization length). A simplified description is provided by a Gaussian matrix ensemble with a preferential basis. We define…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dietmar Weinmann , Jean-Louis Pichard

We discuss the thermodynamics of a gas of free particles obeying Haldane's exclusion statistics, deriving low temperature and low density expansions. For gases with a constant density of states, we derive an exact equation of state and find…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Serguei B. Isakov , Daniel P. Arovas , Jan Myrheim , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We study the minimizers of an energy functional with a self-consistent magnetic field, which describes a quantum gas of almost-bosonic anyons in the average-field approximation. For the homogeneous gas we prove the existence of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Michele Correggi , Douglas Lundholm , Nicolas Rougerie

We prove upper and lower bounds on the ground-state energy of the ideal two-dimensional anyon gas. Our bounds are extensive in the particle number, as for fermions, and linear in the statistics parameter $\alpha$. The lower bounds extend to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Douglas Lundholm , Robert Seiringer

Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics for ideal fractional exclusion statistics with mutual statistical interactions is studied systematically. We discuss properties of the single-state partition functions and derive the general form of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Serguei B. Isakov , Stefan Mashkevich

In recent years, the use of information principles to understand quantum correlations has been very successful. Unfortunately, all principles considered so far have a bipartite formulation, but intrinsically multipartite principles, yet to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 T. Fritz , A. B. Sainz , R. Augusiak , J. B. Brask , R. Chaves , A. Leverrier , A. Acín

We derive a rigorous lower bound on the average local energy for the Ising model with quenched randomness. The result is that the lower bound is given by the average local energy calculated in the absence of all interactions other than the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hidetsugu Kitatani , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Akira Aoki

We give the first mathematically rigorous justification of the Local Density Approximation in Density Functional Theory. We provide a quantitative estimate on the difference between the grand-canonical Levy-Lieb energy of a given density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

Using the recently discovered strong negative dependence properties of the symmetric exclusion process, we derive general conditions for when the normalized current of particles between regions converges to the Gaussian distribution. The…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-27 Alexander Vandenberg-Rodes

I discuss the concept of fractional exclusion statistics (FES) and I show that in order to preserve the thermodynamic consistency of the formalism, the exclusion statistics parameters should change if the species of particles in the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Dragoş-Victor Anghel

We show by microscopic calculation that thermodynamics of the multicomponent Sutherland model is equivalent to that of a free particle system with fractional exclusion statistics at all temperatures. The parameters for exclusion statistics…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yusuke Kato , Yoshio Kuramoto

Using the Thomas-Fermi approximation, we show that an interacting two dimensional electron gas may be described in terms of fractional exclusion statistics at zero and finite temperatures when the interaction has a short-range component. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. K. Bhaduri , M. V. N. Murthy , M. K. Srivastava

It is shown that elementary indistinguishability properties of partially polarized mixtures are consistent only with the conventional Hilbert space model of quantum mechanics and a few exotic alternatives. This applies even in low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniel I. Fivel

In this paper, we study local regularity properties of minimizers of nonlocal variational functionals with variable exponents and weak solutions to the corresponding Euler--Lagrange equations. We show that weak solutions are locally bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-21 Jamil Chaker , Minhyun Kim

By constructing the super-particle representation of the free boson gas, we propose a new statistics in which the particles are non-exclusive. This statistics can be considered as a generalization of Bose-Einstein's. The possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yupeng Wang

The discussion of Fractional dimensional Hilbert spaces in the context of Haldane exclusion statistics is extended from the case \cite{IG} of $g=1/p$ for the statistical parameter to the case of rational $g=q/p$ with $q,p$-coprime positive…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. N. Ilinski , J. M. F. Gunn

The paper discusses a variant of the local similarity theory, employing the second moment of vertical velocity and the "spectral" Prandtl mixing length as basic parameters. This approach allows expressing the turbulent exchange coefficient,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 A. N. Vulfson , P. V. Nikolaev

Recent advances in quantum thermodynamics have been focusing on ever more elementary systems of interest, approaching the limit of a single qubit, with correlations, strong coupling and non-equilibrium environments coming into play. Under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Luis Rodrigo Torres Neves , Frederico Brito

We follow the generalisation of exclusion statistics to infinite dimensional Hilbert space as envisaged in Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf{72}}, 3629, 1994. We reproduce the third virial coefficients at leading order for single species of anionic gas…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Saptarshi Mandal