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Significant molecular orientation can be achieved by time-symmetric single-cycle pulses of zero area, in the THz region. We show that in spite of the existence of a combined time-space symmetry operation, not only large peak instantaneous…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-22 Juan Ortigoso

Control of molecular rotations by laser fields is an active area of research focusing on the alignment/orientation of otherwise isotropic molecular samples. Oriented molecules are useful in many applications, such as molecular orbital…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Long Xu , Ilia Tutunnikov , Erez Gershnabel , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

We show that field-free molecular orientation induced by a half-cycle pulse may be considerably enhanced by an additional laser pulse inducing molecular anti-alignment. Two qualitatively different enhancement mechanisms are identified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh , R. J. Gordon

We show that a combination of a half-cycle pulse and a short nonresonant laser pulse produces a strongly enhanced postpulse orientation. Robust transients that display both efficient and long-lived orientation are obtained. The mechanism is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Daems , S. Guérin , D. Sugny , H. R. Jauslin

We introduce a new scheme for controlling the sense of molecular rotation. By varying the polarization and the delay between two ultrashort laser pulses, we induce unidirectional molecular rotation, thereby forcing the molecules to rotate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sharly Fleischer , Yuri Khodorkovsky , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

We study interaction of generic asymmetric molecules with a pair of strong time-delayed short laser pulses with crossed linear polarizations. We show that such an excitation not only provides unidirectional rotation of the most polarizable…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh

We experimentally observe the action of multiple light pulses on the transverse motion of a continuous beam of fullerenes. The light potential is generated by non-resonant ultra-short laser pulses in perpendicular spatial overlap with the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Paul Venn , Hendrik Ulbricht

Chirality and chiral molecules are key elements in modern chemical and biochemical industries. Individual addressing, and the eventual separation of chiral enantiomers has been and still is an important elusive task in molecular physics and…

Half-cycle laser pulse is applied on an absorbed molecule to investigate its alignment and orientation behavior. Crossover from field-free to hindered rotation motion is observed by varying the angel of hindrance of potential well. At small…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Y. Liao , Y. N. Chen , D. S. Chuu

Locomotion is essential for living cells. It enables bacteria and algae to explore space for food, cancer to spread, and immune system to fight infections. Motile cells display trajectories of intriguing complexity, from regular (e.g.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-28 C. Misbah , M. S. Rizvi , W. F. Hu , T. S. Lin , S. Rafai , A. Farutin

Impulsive orientation of symmetric-top molecules excited by two-color femtosecond pulses is considered. In addition to the well-known transient orientation appearing immediately after the pulse and then reemerging periodically due to…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Long Xu , Ilia Tutunnikov , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

Torque is ubiquitous in many molecular systems, including collisions, chemical reactions, vibrations, electronic excitations and especially rotor molecules. We present a straightforward theoretical method based on forces acting on atoms and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Rui-Qin Zhang , Yan-Ling Zhao , Fei Qi , Klaus Hermann , Michel A. Van Hove

This paper investigates subcycling of particle orbits in variational, geometric particle-in-cell methods addressing the Vlasov--Maxwell system in magnetized plasmas. The purpose of subcycling is to allow different time steps for different…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Eero Hirvijoki , Katharina Kormann , Filippo Zonta

We investigate the persistent orientation of asymmetric-top molecules induced by time-delayed THz pulses that are either collinearly or cross polarized. Our theoretical and numerical results demonstrate that the orthogonal configuration…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Long Xu , Ilia Tutunnikov , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

We explore the role of laser induced anti-alignment in enhancing molecular orientation. A field-free enhanced orientation via anti-alignment scheme is presented, which combines a linearly polarized femtosecond laser pulse with a half-cycle…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh , Robert J. Gordon

The advent of ultrafast science with pulsed electron beams raised the need in controlling the temporal features of the electron pulses. One promising suggestion is the nano-selective quantum optics with multi-electrons, which scales…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Yarden Mazor , Ofer Kfir

We consider in the unidirectional approximation the propagation of an ultra short electromagnetic pulse in a resonant medium consisting of molecules characterized by a transition operator with both diagonal and non-diagonal matrix elements.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Guy Caputo , Andrei Maimistov

We present time-dependent results describing the current through a molecular device, modeled as a complex with two active centers connected to leads under bias. We show that, at a properly adjusted external voltage, a passing terahertz…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. A. Orellana , F. Claro

We provide a theory of the deflection of polar and non-polar rotating molecules by inhomogeneous static electric field. Rainbow-like features in the angular distribution of the scattered molecules are analyzed in detail. Furthermore, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh

Microscopic understanding of low-frequency molecular motions in liquids has been a longstanding goal in soft-matter science. So far, such low-frequency motions have mostly been accessed indirectly by off-resonant optical pulses. A more…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Mohsen Sajadi , Martin Wolf , Tobias Kampfrath
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