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Solar prominences (or filaments) are cooler and denser plasma suspended in the much hotter and rarefied solar corona. When viewed on the solar disc filament barbs or feet protrude laterally from filament spine. When observed at the limb of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Huadong Chen , Chun Xia , Suli Ma , Yingna Su , Guiping Zhou , Eric Priest , Lyndsay Fletcher , Yuandeng Shen , Weining Tu , Wei Wang , Jun Zhang

The Chromospheric Lyman Alpha Spectropolarimeter (CLASP) observed the Sun in H I Lyman-{\alpha} during a suborbital rocket flight on September 3, 2015. The Interface Region Imaging Telescope (IRIS) coordinated with the CLASP observations…

In this study we show how hydrogen and helium lines modelling can be used to make a diagnostic of active and eruptive prominences. One motivation for this work is to identify the physical conditions during prominence activation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nicolas Labrosse , Jean-Claude Vial , Pierre Gouttebroze

Images of an east-limb flare on 3 November 2010 taken in the 131 \AA\ channel of the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory provide a convincing example of a long current sheet below an erupting plasmoid, as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Pankaj Kumar , D. E. Innes

Deep B- and R-band CCD images of the central ~700 arcmin^2 of the Coma cluster core have been used to measure the dwarf-galaxy population in Coma. In this paper, we describe a newly developed code for automated detection, photometry and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jeff Secker , William E. Harris

Total eclipse observations were performed in 2008 and 2009 to study the He I and He II shells near the 1 Mm heights above the solar limb. They suggest that the corona penetrates deep into the chromosphere following magnetic chanels. Thanks…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Cyril Bazin , Serge Koutchmy , Ehsan Tavabi

Diffuse far-ultraviolet (FUV) emissions from the Lupus Loop region (SNR 330.0+15.0) have been observed with Spectroscopy of Plasma Evolution from Astrophysical Radiation (SPEAR), also known as Far-ultraviolet IMaging Spectrograph (FIMS). We…

Context. Different modes of oscillations are frequently observed in solar prominences/filaments, and prominence seismology helps estimate important physical parameters like the magnetic field strength. Although the simultaneous detection of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Upasna Baweja , Vaibhav Pant , Iñigo Arregui , M. Saleem Khan

We present maps of the 850 micron and 450 micron continuum emission seen towards a sample of 68 high-mass protostellar candidates with luminosities ranging from 10^2.5 to 10^5 solar luminosity. Most of these candidate high-mass stars are in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. Williams , G. A. Fuller , T. K. Sridharan

We describe observations of the white-light structures in the low corona following the X8.2 flare SOL2017-09-10, as observed in full Stokes parameters by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) of the Solar Dynamics Observatory. These…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Juan Carlos Martínez Oliveros , Juan Camilo Guevara Gómez , Pascal Saint-Hilaire , Hugh Hudson , Säm Krucker

The launch of the Hinode satellite has allowed for seeing-free observations at high-resolution and high-cadence making it well suited to study the dynamics of quiescent prominences. In recent years it has become clear that quiescent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Hillier , R. J. Morton , R. Erdélyi

Although the real shapes and trajectories of erupting solar prominences in three dimensions have been intensively studied, the three-dimensional (3D) shapes of stable prominences before eruptions have not been measured accurately so far. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Chengrui Zhou , Chun Xia , Yuandeng Shen

We study temporal variations of the emission lines of Halpha, Hepsilon, H and K Ca II, D1 and D2 Na I, 4026 and 5876 A He I in the HARPS spectra of Proxima Centauri across an extended time of 13.2 years, from May 27, 2004, to September 30,…

In this paper, we report our multiwavelength observations of the simultaneous transverse and longitudinal oscillations in a quiescent prominence on 2015 June 29. A C2.4 flare took place in active region 12373, which was associated with a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Qingmin Zhang , Dong Li , Zongjun Ning

Intensity mapping is now becoming a useful tool to study the large-scale structure of the universe through spatial variations in the integrated emission from galaxies and the intergalactic medium. We study intensity mapping of the H-alpha…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Yan Gong , Asantha Cooray , Marta B. Silva , Michael Zemcov , Chang Feng , Mario G. Santos , Olivier Dore , Xuelei Chen

Context. Understanding the close relationship between the plasma and the magnetic field is important to describe and explain the observed complex dynamics of solar prominences. Aims. We determine if a close relationship between plasma and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 P. J. Levens , N. Labrosse , B. Schmieder , A. López Ariste , L. Fletcher

We have observed four massive galaxy clusters with the SPIRE instrument on the Herschel Space Observatory and measure a deficit of surface brightness within their central region after subtracting sources. We simulate the effects of…

We present the first stereoscopic and Doppler observations of simultaneous transverse oscillations of a prominence and a filament and longitudinal oscillation of another filament launched by a single shock wave. Using H-alpha Doppler…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yuandeng Shen , Ying D. Liu , P. F. Chen , Kiyoshi Ichimoto

Context. Large-amplitude oscillations (LAOs) of the solar prominences are very spectacular but poorly understood phenomena. These motions have amplitudes larger than $10 {\mathrm{\, km \,s^{-1}}}$ and can be triggered by the external…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Valeriia Liakh , Manuel Luna , Elena Khomenko

High-cadence, synchronized, multiwavelength optical observations of a solar active region (NOAA 10794) are presented. The data were obtained with the Dunn Solar Telescope at the National Solar Observatory/Sacramento Peak using a newly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. B. Jess , A. Andic , M. Mathioudakis , D. S. Bloomfield , F. P. Keenan