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We present new deep images of the Coma Cluster from the ESA Herschel Space Observatory at wavelengths of 70, 100 and 160 microns, covering an area of 1.75 x 1.0 square degrees encompassing the core and southwest infall region. Our data…

Visbal & Loeb (2010) have shown that it is possible to measure the clustering of galaxies by cross correlating the cumulative emission from two different spectral lines which originate at the same redshift. Through this cross correlation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Eli Visbal , Hy Trac , Abraham Loeb

The intensity of the \oiv~2s$^{2}$ 2p $^{2}$P-2s2p$^{2}$ $^{4}$P and \siv~3 s$^{2}$ 3p $^{2}$P- 3s 3p$^{2}$ $^{4}$ P intercombination lines around 1400~\AA~observed with the \textit{Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph} (IRIS) provide a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 V. Polito , G. Del Zanna , J. Dudík , H. E. Mason , A. Giunta , K. K. Reeves

Observations revealed rich dynamics within prominences, the cool 10,000 K, macroscopic (sizes of order 100 Mm) "clouds" in the million degree solar corona. Even quiescent prominences are continuously perturbed by hot, rising bubbles. Since…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rony Keppens , Chun Xia , Oliver Porth

The H-alpha line emission is an important probe for a number of fundamental quantities in galaxies, including their number density, star formation rate (SFR) and overall gas content. A new generation of low-resolution intensity mapping…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Marta B. Silva , Saleem Zaroubi , Robin Kooistra , Asantha Cooray

We present an analysis of the first observation of the iconic High Mass X-ray Binary \so with the \chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings during an X-ray eclipse. The goal of the observation was to study the structure/physical conditions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 M. Martínez-Chicharro , V. Grinberg , J. M. Torrejón , N. Schulz , L. Oskinova , M. Nowak , F. Fürst , N. Hell , R. Hainich

We estimate the electron density, n_e, and its spatial variation in quiescent prominences from the observed emission ratio of the resonance lines Na I 5890 (D2) and Sr II 4078. For a bright prominence (tau_alpha ~ 25) we obtain a mean n_e ~…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Goetz Stellmacher , Eberhard Wiehr

The propagation direction and true velocity of a solar coronal mass ejection, which are among the most decisive factors for its geo-effectiveness, are difficult to determine through single-perspective imaging observations. Here we show that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Yu Xu , Hui Tian , Zhenyong Hou , Zihao Yang , Yuhang Gao , Xianyong Bai

We report on an unusually bright observation of PSR J2051$-$0827 recorded during a regular monitoring campaign of black-widow pulsar systems with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope. Through fortunate coincidence, a particularly bright…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-26 F. X. Lin , R. A. Main , J. P. W. Verbiest , M. Kramer , G. Shaifullah

The Airborne Infrared Spectrometer (AIR-Spec) was commissioned during the 2017 total solar eclipse, when it observed five infrared coronal emission lines from a Gulfstream V (GV) research jet owned by the National Science Foundation (NSF)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Jenna E. Samra , Chad A. Madsen , Peter Cheimets , Edward E. DeLuca , Leon Golub , Vanessa Marquez , Naylynn Tañón Reyes

Using long-duration observations in the He II 304 Angstrom passband of the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) Extreme-ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) we investigate the spatial and temporal appearance of impulsive intensity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Scott W. McIntosh

Aims: We investigate a new method to for obtaining the plasma parameters of solar prominences observed in the Mgii h&k spectral lines by comparing line profiles from the IRIS satellite to a bank of profiles computed with a one-dimensional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Aaron W. Peat , Nicolas Labrosse , Brigitte Schmieder , Krzysztof Barczynski

The Fraunhofer G-band around 4304 {\AA} is widely used as a photospheric diagnostic and is generally not expected to show signatures of chromospheric or coronal structures. However, recent amateur observations have suggested the presence of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 A. G. M. Pietrow , H. Balthasar , P. Váradi Nagy , R. Kamlah , A. Stork , C. Denker , M. Verma

High-resolution imaging observations from the Hinode spacecraft in the CaII H line are employed to study the dynamics of the chromosphere above a sunspot. We find that umbral flashes and other brightenings produced by the oscillation are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 H. Socas-Navarro , S. W. McIntosh , R. Centeno , A. G. de Wijn , B. W. Lites

Low-temperature plasma ejected in solar eruptions can screen active regions as well as quiet solar areas. Absorption phenomena can be observed in microwaves as 'negative bursts' and in different spectral domains. We analyze two very…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. Grechnev , I. Kuzmenko , A. Uralov , I. Chertok , A. Kochanov

Whilst ``slingshot'' prominences have been observed on M-dwarfs, most if not all theoretical studies have focused on solar-like stars. We present an investigation into stellar prominences around rapidly rotating young M-dwarfs. We have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Rose F. P. Waugh , Moira M. Jardine , Julien Morin , Jean-Francois Donati

White-light observations by the Solar Dynamics Observatory's Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager of a loop-prominence system occurring in the aftermath of an X-class flare on 2013 May 13 near the eastern solar limb show a linearly polarized…

The Airborne Infrared Spectrometer (AIR-Spec) offers an unprecedented opportunity to explore the Near Infra-Red (NIR) wavelength range. It has been flown at two total solar eclipses, in 2017 and 2019. The wavelength range of the much…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 G. Del Zanna , J. Samra , A. Monaghan , C. Madsen , P. Bryans , E. DeLuca , H. Mason , B. Berkey , A. de Wijn , Y. Rivera

Solar prominences and filaments (prominences projected against the solar disk) exhibit a large variety of fine structures which are well observed down to the resolution limit of ground-based telescopes. We describe the morphological aspects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Heinzel

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are a major driver of space weather as they propagate through the heliosphere. Many CMEs have associated prominence material entangled in their magnetic structure which contains cooler plasma. This cooler CME…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Chloe Pistelli , Momchil E Molnar , Giuliana de Toma , Joseph Plowman