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A new method of recognizing apple leaf diseases through region-of-interest-aware deep convolutional neural network is proposed in this paper. The primary idea is that leaf disease symptoms appear in the leaf area whereas the background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Hee-Jin Yu , Chang-Hwan Son

Since mpox can spread from person to person, it is a zoonotic viral illness that poses a significant public health concern. It is difficult to make an early clinical diagnosis because of how closely its symptoms match those of measles and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Md. Zahid Hossain , Md. Rakibul Islam , Most. Sharmin Sultana Samu

This research aims to develop an efficient system for screening of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is the major cause of blindness. Severity of diabetic retinopathy is recognized by some features, such as blood vessel area,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Faisal Ghaffar , Sarwar Khan , Bunyarit Uyyanonvara , Chanjira Sinthanayothin , Hirohiko Kaneko

Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence (D-S theory) is widely used in uncertain information process. The basic probability assignment(BPA) is a key element in D-S theory. How to measure the distance between two BPAs is an open issue. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Hongming Mo , Xiaoyan Su , Yong Hu , Yong Deng

In this paper, an empirical evaluation of three inference methods for uncertain reasoning is presented in the context of Pathfinder, a large expert system for the diagnosis of lymph-node pathology. The inference procedures evaluated are (1)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 David Heckerman

Leaf diseases are harmful conditions that affect the health, appearance and productivity of plants, leading to significant plant loss and negatively impacting farmers' livelihoods. These diseases cause visible symptoms such as lesions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Faika Fairuj Preotee , Shuvashis Sarker , Shamim Rahim Refat , Tashreef Muhammad , Shifat Islam

Dementia encompasses a group of syndromes that impair cognitive functions such as memory, reasoning, and the ability to perform daily activities. As populations globally age, over 10 million new dementia diagnoses are reported annually.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-24 Marko Niemelä , Mikaela von Bonsdorff , Sami Äyrämö , Tommi Kärkkäinen

Tuberculosis (TB), an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, continues to be a major global health threat despite being preventable and curable. This burden is particularly high in low and middle income countries.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Greeshma K , Vishnukumar S

Skin diseases can arise from infections, allergies, genetic factors, autoimmune disorders, hormonal imbalances, or environmental triggers such as sun damage and pollution. Some skin diseases, such as Actinic Keratosis and Psoriasis, can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Fahud Ahmmed , Md. Zaheer Raihan , Kamnur Nahar , D. M. Asadujjaman , Md. Mahfujur Rahman , Abdullah Tamim

Alzheimers disease is a deadly neurological condition, impairing important memory and brain functions. Alzheimers disease promotes brain shrinkage, ultimately leading to dementia. Dementia diagnosis typically takes 2.8 to 4.4 years after…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that results in a variety of motor dysfunction symptoms, including tremors, bradykinesia, rigidity and postural instability. The diagnosis of PD mainly relies on clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Haozheng Zhang , Edmond S. L. Ho , Xiatian Zhang , Hubert P. H. Shum

A very crucial part of Bangladeshi people's employment, GDP contribution, and mainly livelihood is agriculture. It plays a vital role in decreasing poverty and ensuring food security. Plant diseases are a serious stumbling block in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury , Zumana Islam Mou , Rezwana Afrin , Shafkat Kibria

Depression is the most common psychological disorder and is considered as a leading cause of disability and suicide worldwide. An automated system capable of detecting signs of depression in human speech can contribute to ensuring timely…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Mashrura Tasnim , Jekaterina Novikova

Tuberculosis is a contagious disease which is one of the leading causes of death, globally. The general diagnosis methods for tuberculosis include microscopic examination, tuberculin skin test, culture method, enzyme linked immunosorbent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Dinesh Jackson Samuel , Rajesh Kanna Baskaran

Trust models that rely on recommendation trusts are vulnerable to badmouthing and ballot-stuffing attacks. To cope with these attacks, existing trust models use different trust aggregation techniques to process the recommendation trusts and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Heng Chuan Tan , Maode Ma , Houda Labiod , Peter Han Joo Chong , Jun Zhang

Tuberculosis (TB) is a top-10 cause of death worldwide. Though the WHO recommends chest radiographs (CXRs) for TB screening, the limited availability of CXR interpretation is a barrier. We trained a deep learning system (DLS) to detect…

Alzheimer's disease is a human brain disease that affects a significant fraction of the population by causing problems with short-term memory, thinking, spatial orientation and behavior, memory loss and other intellectual abilities. Up to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-10-02 Athanasios Alexiou , Panayiotis Vlamos

Parkinson's disease is a neurological condition that occurs in nearly 1% of the world's population. The disease is manifested by a drop in dopamine production, symptoms are cognitive and behavioural and include a wide range of personality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Maria Frasca , Davide La Torre , Gabriella Pravettoni , Ilaria Cutica

The incidence rate of voice diseases is increasing year by year. The use of software for remote diagnosis is a technical development trend and has important practical value. Among voice diseases, common diseases that cause hoarseness…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Xiaoping Xie , Hao Cai , Can Li , Fei Ding

Tea is among the most widely consumed drinks globally. Tea production is a key industry for many countries. One of the main challenges in tea harvesting is tea leaf diseases. If the spread of tea leaf diseases is not stopped in time, it can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Omar Faruq Shikdar , Fahad Ahammed , B. M. Shahria Alam , Golam Kibria , Tawhidur Rahman , Nishat Tasnim Niloy