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We review different attempts to show the decoherence process in double-slit-like experiments both for charged particles (electrons) and neutral particles with permanent dipole moments. Interference is studied when electrons or atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

We study time-reversal~(T) asymmetries in the charmless two-body decays of antitriplet bottom baryons. We find that in ${\bf B}_b \to {\bf B}_n P$ with ${\bf B}_b = (\Xi _b ^- , \,\Xi_b^0, \,\Lambda_b)$ and ${\bf B}_n(P)$ a octet baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Chia-Wei Liu , Chao-Qiang Geng

In multi-body decays of heavy mesons, conventional CP asymmetry observables obtained by integrating over the full phase space are insensitive to the higher-order wave expansion contributions in the decay amplitude squared, and consequently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Jing-Juan Qi , Yi-Fan Zhao , Jin-Xia Liu , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Xin-Heng Guo , Zhen-Yang Wang

In these lectures I discuss the impact of soft hadronic physics on predictions for B decays. Unfortunately our tools for calculating these effects are limited; even after the use of the best available tools the resulting theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Helen Quinn

The combination of transverse momentum and polarization effects in hard scattering processes, e.g polarized deep-inelastic leptoproduction, results in a rich variety of information on the hadronic structure. This information is encoded in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders

The study of T-odd observables using four-body hadronic final states of charm meson decays provides complementary insight to measuring CP asymmetries via decay rate asymmetries. New results based on the full LHCb dataset are presented.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Maurizio Martinelli

A channelled particle, which moves in a crystal, alongside with electromagnetic interaction also experiences weak interaction with electrons and nuclei, as well as strong interaction with nuclei. Measurements of polarization vector and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 V. G. Baryshevsky

Searches for violations of the fundamental symmetries of parity P and time reversal T in atomic and molecular systems provide a powerful tool for precise measurements of the physics of and beyond the standard model. In this work, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Sebastian Lahs , Daniel Comparat

We study methods for reconstructing the momenta of invisible particles in cascade decay chains at hadron colliders. We focus on scenarios, such as SUSY and UED, in which new physics particles are pair produced. Their subsequent decays lead…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Zhenyu Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Lian-Tao Wang

We exploit the presence of approximate (broken) symmetries to obtain general scaling laws governing the process of pattern formation in weakly damped Faraday waves. Specifically, we consider a two-frequency forcing function and trace the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeff Porter , Mary Silber

Spin precession of channelled particles in bent crystals at the LHC gives unique possibility for measurements as electric and magnetic moments of charm, beauty and strange charged baryons so and constants determining CP ($T_{odd}, P_{odd}$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-09 V. G. Baryshevsky

Advantages of investigation of time reversal invariance violation with the use of three-fold (P,T-odd) and five-fold (P-even,T-odd) correlations in the interaction of resonance neutrons with nuclei are briefly considered. Possible…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. L. Barabanov , A. G. Beda , A. F. Volkov

We suggest to analyze the three-body decays B+- to $K+- p pbar$ and to $K+- \pi \pi$ by means of two different asymmetries. The former asymmetry, a T-odd one, vanishes and is proposed as a test for excluding biases in the experimental data.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-01 E. Di Salvo

Symmetries have a crucial role in today's physics. In this thesis, we are mostly concerned with time reversal invariance (T-symmetry). A physical system is time reversal invariant if its underlying laws are not sensitive to the direction of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Reza Moulavi Ardakani

In this letter, we propose a novel approach to concurrently measure the complementary $CP$ violation observables induced by $T$-odd correlations and their corresponding $T$-even counterparts, where $T$ represents time reversal. Our analysis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Jian-Peng Wang , Qin Qin , Fu-Sheng Yu

We give a unitary description of T-odd effects in various sectors of atomic, nuclear and particle physics, like elastic scattering, deep inelastic processes and weak decays. This we get thanks to a particular transformation, which leads us…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Elvio Di Salvo , Ziad Ajaltouni

Three body decays can exhibit CP violation that arises from interfering diagrams with different orderings of the final state particles. We construct several momentum asymmetry observables that are accessible in a hadron collider environment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Joshua Berger , Monika Blanke , Yuval Grossman , Shamayita Ray

The presence of large-mass resonances in the data collected at the Large Hadron Collider would provide direct evidence of physics beyond the Standard Model. A key challenge in current resonance searches at the LHC is the modelling of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Stefano Frixione , Lydia Roos , Edmund Ting , Eleni Vryonidou , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

Interference effects are widely neglected in searches for new physics. This is the case in recent publications on searches for W'-bosons using leptonic final states. We examine the effects of interference on distributions frequently used to…

We propose to use T-odd momentum correlations as physical observables to study T violation in $B\to K^{*}l^{+}l^{-} (l=e,\mu)$ decays. We show that these observables are zero in the standard model but sizable at the level of 10% in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chuan-Hung Chen , C. Q. Geng
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