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We introduce a new method for determining the critical indices of the deconfinement transition in gauge theories. The method is based on the finite size scaling behavior of the expectation value of simple lattice operators, such as the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Fiore , A. Papa , P. Provero

Recently lattice simulation in pure Yang-Mills theory exposes significant quadratic corrections for both the thermodynamic quantities and the renormalized Polyakov loop in the deconfined phase. These terms are previously found to appear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-11 Fen Zuo , Yi-Hong Gao

The confinement-deconfinement phase transition is explored by lattice numerical simulations in non-compact (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with massive fermions at finite temperature. The existence of two phases, one with and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Roberto Fiore , Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

We have previously found analytically a very unusual and unexpected form of confinement in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. This confinement occurs in the deconfined phase of the theory. The free energy of a single static test quark diverges, even…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Holland

Two phenomenological models describing an SU(N) quark-gluon plasma are presented. The first is obtained from high temperature expansions of the free energy of a massive gluon, while the second is derived by demanding color neutrality over a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter N. Meisinger , Travis R. Miller , Michael C. Ogilvie

We study the deconfinement and chiral restoration transitions in the context of non-local PNJL models, considering the impact of the presence of dynamical quarks on the scale parameter appearing in the Polyakov potential. We show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. Pagura , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

We describe how the general mechanism of partial deconfinement applies to large-$N$ QCD and the partially-deconfined phase inevitably appears between completely-confined and completely-deconfined phases. Furthermore, we propose how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Masanori Hanada , Hiromasa Watanabe

It is usual to study confinement via quantum chromodynamics (QCD) alone. The deconfinement transition of the pure gauge theory (i.e. with static quarks) is then characterized by the breaking of center symmetry. Center vortices offer an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sam R. Edwards , André Sternbeck , Lorenz von Smekal

We consider the SU(2) lattice gauge theory at finite temperature in (d+1) dimensions, with different couplings $\beta_t$ and $\beta_s$ for timelike and spacelike plaquettes. By using the character expansion of the Wilson action and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , S. Panzeri

The confinement-deconfinement transition is discussed from topological viewpoints. The topological change of the system is achieved by introducing the dimensionless imaginary chemical potential ($\theta$). Then, the non-trivial free-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Kouji Kashiwa , Akira Ohnishi

Two phenomenological models describing an SU(N) quark-gluon plasma are presented. The first is obtained from high temperature expansions of the free energy of a massive gluon, while the second is derived by demanding color neutrality over a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter N. Meisinger , Travis R. Miller , Michael C. Ogilvie

We explore the dependence of the critical density, separating hadronic matter from a mixed phase of quarks and hadrons, on the ratio $Z/A$. We use both the MIT bag model and the Color Dielectric Model to describe the quark dynamics, while…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Di Toro , A. Drago , V. Greco , A. Lavagno

It is shown that the effective string recently introduced to describe the long distance dynamics of 3D gauge systems in the confining phase has an intriguing description in terms of models of 2D self-avoiding walks in the dense phase. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Caselle , F. Gliozzi

Understanding the character of the deconfinement phase transition is one of the fundamental challenges in particle physics. In this work, we derive a formula for the expectation value of the Polyakov loop -- the order parameter of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Bing-Kai Sheng , Yong-Liang Ma

We study the relation of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theories with non-trivial center, such as SU(N) gauge theories. To this end, we deform these gauge theories by introducing an additional control parameter into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Jens Braun , Tina K. Herbst

Deconfined quantum critical points (DQCP) have attracted lots of attentions in the past decades, but were mainly restricted to incompressible phases. On the other hand, various experimental puzzles call for new theory of unconventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Xiaofan Wu , Hui Yang , Ya-Hui Zhang

It is well established that physical quantities like the heavy quark potentials get temperature independent at sufficiently short distances. As a first application of this feature we suggest a new order parameter for the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Zantow , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , P. Petreczky

Deconfined quantum critical points are characterized by the presence of an emergent gauge field and exotic fractionalized particles, which exist as well-defined excitations only at the critical point. We here demonstrate the existence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Han Ma , Michael Pretko

The critical regions enveloping the critical end point (CEP) in the chemical potential-temperature plane of phase diagrams, have been mapped by drawing the contours of the normalized quark number susceptibility in the on-shell renormalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Akanksha Tripathi , Vivek Kumar Tiwari

The first-principle approach to the dense state of QCD matter, i.e. the lattice-QCD simulation at finite baryon density, is not under theoretical control for the moment. The effective model study based on QCD symmetries is a practical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kenji Fukushima
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