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相关论文: A new perspective on Dark Energy modeling via Gene…

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We introduce genetic algorithms as a means to analyze supernovae type Ia data and extract model-independent constraints on the evolution of the Dark Energy equation of state. Specifically, we will give a brief introduction to the genetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 C. Bogdanos , Savvas Nesseris

The Genetic Algorithm is a heuristic that can be used to produce model independent solutions to an optimization problem, thus making it ideal for use in cosmology and more specifically in the analysis of type Ia supernovae data. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Savvas Nesseris

We have improved upon the method of smoothing supernovae data to reconstruct the expansion history of the universe, h(z), using two latest datasets, Gold and SNLS. The reconstruction process does not employ any parameterization and is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Arman Shafieloo

Model independent reconstructions of dark energy have received some attention. The approach that addresses the reconstruction of the dimensionless coordinate distance and its two first derivatives using a polynomial fit in different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Ruth Lazkoz , Vincenzo Salzano , Irene Sendra

Combining Supernovae, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations and Redshift-Space Distortions data from the next generation of (Stage-IV) cosmological surveys, we aim to reconstruct the expansion history up to large redshifts using forward-modeling of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 R. Calderón , B. L'Huillier , D. Polarski , A. Shafieloo , A. A. Starobinsky

We propose a non-parametric method of smoothing supernova data over redshift using a Gaussian kernel in order to reconstruct important cosmological quantities including H(z) and w(z) in a model independent manner. This method is shown to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Arman Shafieloo , Ujjaini Alam , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Combined measurements of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Survey (DESI), the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and Type Ia Supernovae (SN Ia), have recently challenged the $\Lambda$-Cold Dark Matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Rayff de Souza , Agripino Sousa-Neto , Javier E. González , Jailson Alcaniz

With a model independent method the expansion history $H(z)$, the deceleration parameter $q(z)$ of the universe and the equation of state $w(z)$ for the dark energy are reconstructed directly from the 192 Sne Ia data points, which contain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Machine learning (ML) algorithms have revolutionized the way we interpret data in astronomy, particle physics, biology and even economics, since they can remove biases due to a priori chosen models. Here we apply a particular ML method, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Rubén Arjona , Savvas Nesseris

In this paper, we use genetic algorithms, a specific machine learning technique, to achieve a model-independent reconstruction of $f(T)$ gravity. By using $H(z)$ data derived from cosmic chronometers and radial Baryon Acoustic Oscillation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Redouane El Ouardi , Amine Bouali , Imad El Bojaddaini , Ahmed Errahmani , Taoufik Ouali

Cosmological parameters and dark energy (DE) behavior are generally constrained assuming \textit{a priori} models. We work out a model-independent reconstruction to bound the key cosmological quantities and the DE evolution. Through the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

Understanding the origin of the accelerated expansion of the Universe poses one of the greatest challenges in physics today. Lacking a compelling fundamental theory to test, observational efforts are targeted at a better characterization of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Tracy Holsclaw , Ujjaini Alam , Bruno Sanso , Herbert Lee , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , David Higdon

Using a model-independent Gaussian process (GP) method to reconstruct the dimensionless luminosity distance $D$ and its derivatives, we derive the evolution of the dimensionless Hubble parameter $E$, the deceleration parameter $q$, and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Xue Zhang , Yin-Hao Xu , Yu Sang

The quintessence dark energy potential is reconstructed in a model-independent way. Reconstruction relies on a Gaussian process and on available expansion-rate data. Specifically, 40-point values of $H(z)$ are used, consisting of a 30-point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Emilio Elizalde , Martiros Khurshudyan , K. Myrzakulov , S. Bekov

In this talk I explained briefly the advantages of using genetic algorithms on any measured data but specially astronomical ones. This kind of algorithms are not only a better computational paradigm, but they also allow for a more profound…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-20 O. López-Corona

An important issue in cosmology is reconstructing the effective dark energy equation of state directly from observations. With few physically motivated models, future dark energy studies cannot only be based on constraining a dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Marina Seikel , Chris Clarkson , Mathew Smith

We put forward a new model-independent reconstruction scheme for dark energy which utilises the expected geometrical features of the luminosity-distance relation. The important advantage of this scheme is that it does not assume explicit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephane Fay , Reza Tavakol

In this paper, we present an analysis of Supernova Ia (SNIa) distance moduli $\mu(z)$ and dark energy using an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) reconstruction based on LSST simulated three-year SNIa data. The ANNs employed in this study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Ayan Mitra , Isidro Gómez-Vargas , Vasilios Zarikas

In light of the evidence for dynamical dark energy (DE) found from the most recent Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements, we perform a non-parametric, model-independent reconstruction of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Maria Berti , Emilio Bellini , Camille Bonvin , Martin Kunz , Matteo Viel , Miguel Zumalacarregui

The main aim of this paper is to perform a model comparison for some reconstructions of the key properties that describe the dark energy of the Universe i.e. energy density and the equation of state (EoS). We carry out this process by using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Luis A. Escamilla , J. Alberto Vazquez
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